Dense, Sticky and Heavy

Pick at this …

Duck or Tunapoo?

I don’t know if it’s the book Joanne got me about forever chemicals poisoning water supplies or the second straight Indian dinner, but last night, I dreamed I was pregnant.

The baby was growing in my arm. I had gas, and I was anxious about from where/how the baby would get out.

Read Thomas Jefferson was friends with DuPont. Thus roots of polluters influencing American policies.

As the press explained the US invasion, “dense, sticky and heavy: why Venezuelan crude oil appeals to US refineries.” Fly ash.

Scal and Drew made me turn on the Cs.
Brick and Jack made me turn on the Bs.
Harry Enten may make me turn on news.

Neighbors had a costume party the week before Halloween.
But the cars parked out front say they’ll all go as Joneses.

So much uptalking. Superexcited about journaling. Next level, man.

At a certain point, you become too old to fight to save yourself, then too old to run, then too old to reason.

Stretched out on my bed like Vitruvian man.

 

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The Beverage of the Day Is Corn Niblets

Couldn’t get the doggie into the selfie frame
Along with the indoor statuary
In the great room of my recurring dream
But there was a delivery of tons of fish and shellfish
I said it came from the Beveridges
The US “progressives”
Not the beverage of the day, which was corn niblets

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Resting on Cactus and Feasting on Snakes

Abrazos a México …

When we leave Boston, Logan is covered with snow (as it is when we return two weeks later, and a new “blizzard of ’26” is bearing down).

It’s a smaller plane than I hoped. Three tiny bathrooms in the back and one in the front, that you get to by walking through Business Class. Is it theirs, I wonder.

Set out to read The Death of Artemio Cruz. I had started it before a trip to Chile in 2018, but Mexico is more “on point.”

Staying near Zócalo in Centro. From there, Mexico City does indeed feel like the biggest city in North America. Many distinct barrios, long avenues of interesting arcade buildings, streets and markets morphing into one another, small and large parks. Not all lush, but greenish.

One thing about famous Latin American cities: their historic centers are mostly beautiful, but their sprawl tends to begin in close to those centers and spread quickly and haphazardly but relentlessly.

Our place in Centro is across the large plaza from the city’s grand cathedral and the home of Mexican President Claudia Sheinbaum. On the day when a military anniversary is to be celebrated on the plaza along with announcements of demonstrations, metal detectors suddenly go up in the hotel lobby. The terrace of the hotel restaurant is deemed a threat.

Mexico City seems to be broken into streets based on needs: one for lighting, one for electronics, one for girls dresses from christening through quinceañera and wedding. Montevideo was that way too. One neighborhood of bookstores, one of fabric shops, one of furniture, etc. Cities with specialized neighborhoods seemed to precede department stores.

It’s odd shifting from local serving class of hotels and downtown denizens in the Centro to more privileged hipsters in Roma Norte and La Condesa. Might as well be NYC.

Met two friendly Mexico City residents.

An Uber driver drove us to the Frida Kahlo museum, then several hours later by coincidence, picked us back up from the museum. He was relatively quiet on the way there, as we passed seemingly miles of sad-looking young streetwalkers. On the way back, the driver came alive, entertaining my bad Spanish. He slowed the journey considerably so he could tell and show us pictures of his favorite places in Mexico. In fact, we got a message from Uber that our trip fare was higher than estimated because its duration or distance was longer than expected

The second kind chilango we meet is a personal tour guide who was of Basque descent and spoke Basque as well as Spanish, English (he was born in Texas) and French (tells of his daughter whom he refers to as his “kid,” living in Paris). He uses 1985 as a milestone year, when a magnitude 8.1 earthquake struck Mexico City, killing 25,000 or more and changing the architecture and building codes of the city.

The guide explains that he is on the spectrum. We all are, I say. He credits his confidence to time he spent learning under Jesuits. When Joanne expressed surprise that their method works, he deadpans, “well, I have autism.”

Tourgrouping

Getting older, we opt for a tour group for part of the trip.

After interesting visit to Aztec ruins and anthropology museum, Joanne and I stop at a place where my resistance to ordering brains breaks down. Not nearly as rich and briny to me as in Spain or Italy but always a nice reminder despite my mad cow disease fears.

We return to Mexico City to a sismo warning, as our guides had warned us about in this seismically active zone. I act stoic but am a bit shaken. Nothing like our Rome shake or midnight Edinburgh fire alarm, I inform my potentially alarmed kids. I assure them we’re now comfortably watching the Super Bowl with one of our tourmates, a good-humored young widow from New Jersey. She and her son like Bad Bunny, whose halftime show upstaged the game.

Finally got my grasshoppers. Made a joke about hearing “crickets,” as young people like to say. The American, who we watched the Super Bowl with the previous night offered a slight chuckle; the Canadians, who seem to think they know everything, proceed like they represent the Duchy of Grand Fenwick. The instinct to suggest you know a hell of a lot seems to be a common temptation on such group tours. Always having to say something smart is such a drag.

The Diego Rivera Museo Mural features Rivera’s Sueño de una Tarde Dominical en la Alameda Central, his 1947 mural depicting historical figures including conquistador Hernán Cortés (who overthrew the Aztec Empire), Porfirio Díaz (dictator of Mexico from 1876 until his overthrow in 1911) and a young Rivera. The museum was created after the 1985 earthquake destroyed the Hotel del Prado, where the mural was originally painted.

Much about indigenous art. The serpent with feathers like the quetzal we had searched for in Costa Rica stands out. And corn of course, a sort of religious symbol in these parts.

Our tour-group guide Adriana is warm and knowledgeable. She frequently refers to Mexicans as “brunette” in complexion, in contrast to whiter Europeans. It’s an adjective I always associate with hair, but perhaps is a precursor to “brown,” now commonly said about skin that is neither black nor white.

Puebla gets me confused about the great Goya and Manet paintings related to various uprisings. Puebla also reminded me that if it’s foreign enough, the house of a rich man can offer enough history to work as a museum.

I plead guilty to my stubborn nonchalance and missed directions etc., which result one evening in a fancy taco dinner with guest celebrity chefs vs many pizzeria options. Like Bob said of the Caribbean wind, “I know what you’re thinking, but there ain’t a thing you can do about it, so let us just agree to agree.”

On to Oaxaca

Riding from Puebla to Oaxaca, we pass a pilgrimage headed to the Basilica of Our Lady of Guadalupe in Mexico City, the most visited Catholic shrine in the world. Guadalupe is a peerless hero here, a “brunette” … and many Mexican children are named for her. Also walking the opposite way are locals collecting cans and bottles in large bags. Our minitourbus is now playing Maniac and Staying Alive.

Appropriately, Lennon’s Imagine played as we passed through a police checkpoint watching for immigrants coming up from Guatemala.

My ears block as we pass along Sierra Madre del Sur and vast stretches of columnar cacti.

Near Oaxaca city, the group arranges an educational day of visiting a family of beeswax makers, another of Zapotec weavers and one of mezcal makers. We watch a horse being trained to grind dried agave into the beginnings of mezcal. Then do a tasting and, of course, an opportunity to buy bottles for takeaway.

In the city, I have my second conejo dinner of trip. Excellent, at restaurant starred by Michelin, the tire people. Then another Michelin-starred restaurant on Valentine’s Day served by a waiter who’s a Red Sox fan but also talks up the local baseball team. Earlier in Puebla, we learned of the local team officially named the Pericos de Puebla (Puebla Parrots), but known as the Camotes de Puebla (Puebla Sweet Potatoes).

Local schools are in session half days. The other half, a 7-year-old guides us around shapes of the the Tule Tree, purported to be the oldest and widest tree in the Oaxaca region. In the shapes of the tree, the 7-year-old points out jaguars, lions, elephants, anteaters and more.

We also witness the start of Carnival in Oaxaca, with a colorful parade of dancers.

The mar

Flight out of Oaxaca over green mountains that reminds me of a coffee ad. Then hugging Gulf coast into Tabasco. A few tankers and oil rigs near Ciudad del Carmen. We then cross the Yucatán peninsula up its east coast toward Cancun.

Volaris passes the flight test. Cancun ground transport not so much. After being so reliable in Mexico City, Uber lived up to its mixed image. Semi-official people in Cancun warned us to avoid the rideshare and go for a taxi. We stuck with Uber, and the driver never showed but did bill us. The anonymous company made it impossible to lodge real complaints with real people.

In Puerto Morelos, the heat and sweat hits. But the sea is reassuring. Open-window sleeping on the sea in Puerto Morelos is exquisite. Reminders of our nice family trip to Isla Mujeres.

From my hotel balcony, I see cruise ships lined up like passenger planes to reach the port of Cancun. An awful lot of Norovirus, I imagine. And I remember stories we published in the journal about Bar Harbor, Maine, welcoming cruise ships despite the lessons of Cancun, which was irreparably overrun and polluted.

A toenail that was injured and loosened before the trip set itself free in the Caribbean.

With reservations (because I avoid risk), we sign up for a snorkel trip on the reef that is a national park off Puerto Morelos. It’s something we’d also tried (mostly unsuccessfully) in Isla Mujeres. This time, we see a manta ray and a few sea plants with schools of fish darting in and out. Then I start “swallowing the ocean,” as we used to say, growing up. Begin to panic. Persevere a bit. Then quit.

The trip is ending. Even Delta’s safety announcement touts the US Olympic team as “intentional” … puh-lease. The same company shows anticipatory obedience with Gulf of America (Gulf of Mexico) flight maps.

Hasta luego Mexico.

A footnote: I had feared a backlash to the latest American imperialism in Venezuela but sensed none. Three days after our return, however, Mexican special forces killed “El Mencho,” the leader of the Jalisco New Generation Cartel. The operation and ensuing violence killed at least 70. In Puerto Vallarta and several other Mexican places, gunshots and roadblocks led to orders for tourists to shelter in place (a turnoff). One Torontonian told the CBC: “I heard a bit of an explosion. And then I see really thick black smoke just billowing all over the place. So that set off an alarm bell for sure.”

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Wildflower Garden-To-Be

Can’t picture Billy in the fashionable pink slacks, but I’m sure the balding figure he has his arm around is me. And that’s Nastya watering the wildflower garden-to-be.

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A Cold Call on the Greenway

The season for gathering bloom data on the Rose Kennedy Greenway is over for 2025. But I was pleased to visit other phenology volunteers today at the Greenway offices to debrief about the data-gathering process for 2025 and possible improvements for 2026. The sort of “what worked and what didn’t” post-mortem that’s become so popular in organizational management.

When what to my wondering eyes should appear on Parcel 21 but the bright-white bloom of snowdrops (Galanthus) … on a bitter-cold day in December!

The visit also gave me a chance to view the fascinating diorama of the Greenway and surrounding buildings in the Greenway Conservancy Office.

And a new entry perhaps for the slow-developing Strange Infrastructure series?

Also note Lilies, Rosemary and the Bleeding Hearts and other dispatches from Greenway.

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Sing to the Tune of Artificial Life

A sequestered wisdom tooth that should have gone years ago
But Foxx’s whirlpool’s got such seductive furniture
It’s so pleasant retrieving root fragments or jawbone

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Some Things Overconfident Bosses Say

“I don’t disagree.”

“The answer is I don’t know.”
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The Truth Is Out There

I have a vivid memory of this event as a UFO-curious youngster. Reignited by a recent trip to Wakefield, NH, of all places.

As the The New York Times reported at the time, “Up at the farm, a group of young men with new boots and beards, who looked as if they cared about ecology, frowned at the ice. An unshaven Hampshireman, a bottle of Budweiser tucked in the pocket of his orange thermal sweatshirt, speculated on whether the land would ‘command an outrageous price.’”

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My Dad and Me

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Immigration and Geometry Intersect on the Greenway

Early this fall, I took up an offer from the folks at the Armenian Heritage Park to present a lesson connecting immigration and geometry in the context of the Rose Kennedy Greenway in Boston.

The lesson is part of a grant-funded curriculum developed by the Friends of the Armenian Heritage Park in collaboration with the 4th grade teachers at Boston’s Eliot K-8 Innovation School. The curriculum has been implemented in more than a dozen other public schools in Boston and beyond with funding for bus transportation from the schools to the Greenway.

The intent of the curriculum called “Geometry as Public Art: Telling A Story” is to spark awareness of geometric shapes and their expression of ideas and thoughts, and to engage students in sharing their own or their families’ immigrant experience and, in doing so, celebrate what unites and connects us.

It’s all very warm and loving despite the masked ICE agents operating a few hundred years away—and the general anxiety and avoidance of the topic a few miles beyond.

The event organizers provided a script for me to memorize. I was tempted to mention that even in my pre-retirement professional days, I always resisted speaking from a script and, in those days, urged others to resist too. But also appreciating a crutch, I went along.

Another challenge: I hated geometry in school. Sure, I had done OK in math grade-wise and later published work in The New England Journal of Higher Education (NEJHE) on the importance of school math if only to help ensure that students pursue education beyond high school as an entry to good jobs.

But I couldn’t call it a special strength.

The twain shall meet?

I left the NEJHE editorship in early 2023 and began volunteering in phenology at the Greenway in Boston and in English language teaching at the Immigrant Learning Center (ILC) in Malden, Mass.

I have posted occasional reflections on the Greenway gig in this blog. I’ve posted less about the ILC experience. I’ve worried about drawing attention to the immigrant students who are made vulnerable by America’s xenophobia and advancing nationalism. Here though was a rare chance to see these two interests meet.

I have occasionally suggested that groups from the ILC tour the Greenway. Understandably, the newcomers thought my Greenway garden work had to do with growing crops for food, not the more First-World idea of gardening for aesthetics associated with the Greenway.

Beyond the Armenian Heritage Park, the larger Greenway features notable recognition of the importance of immigration. Theoretically, other parcels along the Greenway were intended to celebrate the immigration flavors of their neighborhoods, as the Chinatown parcel does well with its bamboo planting, waterfall and recirculating stream.

Most recently, an art installation near Dewey Plaza by Brooklyn-based artist Victor “Marka27” Quiñonez, featuring coolers spray-painted gold and images reminiscent of Mexican folk art altars, paying tribute to the various groups of immigrants that have journeyed to Boston.

The Armenian geometry engagement also gave me an excuse for a mid-October visit to the Greenway for my routine bloom monitoring. It’s a time when few flowers are blooming, but there is that beauty unique to New England fall (if you’re OK with the approaching cold). Amid the wilting astilbes, browning goldenrods and now hit-and-miss hydrangeas, a few colorful attractions remain. Among them: fall crocuses flowering pale bluish, vivid pink anemones, pink turtleheads, fluffy white snakeroot, nasturtium, isolated amaranths, resilient Russian Sage, purplish asters and red-fruiting winterberries

The curriculum

The multidisciplinary curriculum in the Armenian Heritage Park integrates geometry, art, language and social studies while promoting cross-cultural understanding and respect.

The way it works: In Lesson One in the classroom, students discover geometric shapes, view info about the park and receive an “About My Family” questionnaire to guide a conversation with a family member or friend to learn about the first person in their family to come to the US.

Lesson Two (the one I was involved with) takes place at the park, where students experience firsthand how the park’s geometric features tell the story of the immigrant experience. They view an abstract sculpture, a split rhomboid dodecahedron, which is reconfigured every year to symbolize the story of the immigrant experience, “one that unites and connects us.” (The 2025 reconfiguration was scheduled for October 19.)

The split rhomboid dodecahedron sits on a reflecting pool. An inscription notes: “The sculpture is dedicated to lives lost during the Armenian Genocide of 1915-1923 and all genocides that have followed.”

The water of the reflecting pool washes over the sides and re-emerges as a single jet of water at the center of the labyrinth (at least until the city turns off the water in mid-October as colder weather sets in).

The labyrinth celebrates life’s journey. The labyrinth serves as a place for meditative practice to reduce stress (though 4th-graders liberated by a field-trip day naturally relieve their stress by jumping and horsing around). There is one path leading to the center of the labyrinth and the same path leading out, symbolic of a new beginning, but clearly connected to where it began. The jet of water at its center represents rebirth.

The few calm students read the inscription on a reflecting pool on which the sculpture sits.

Ideally, the students discover the words etched around the: art, science, service, commerce in recognition of the contributions made to life and culture.

Students then write a wish on a ribbon for “The Wishing Tree.”

Back in the classroom for Lesson Three, students reflect on their visit to the park and receive the “I AM” poem template to create their poem, using an About My Family questionnaire. The poem is written in the voice of the first person in their family (sometimes the student) to come to this country. Students also create a portrait of that person or a geometric illustration.

Some messages on the Wishing Tree show hope, some signal worries. One youngster tackling his packed lunch, tells a friend, “things will be bad for four years because of Trump.” And indeed, these school kids, like so many across America, have the complexions that make them targets today.

This piece was also published in New England Diary, headlined John O. Harney: Immigration and geometry intersect on the Greenway in Boston.

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The Impact of the Self-Awareness Process on Learning and Leading

I was pleased to publish this piece authored by Patricia Steiner in The New England Journal of Higher Education (NEJHE) in August 2014 …

Business advisor and Northeastern University professor Patricia Steiner explores theories of self-awareness and self-deception as applied to both leaders and students. “Self-awareness theory suggests that individuals who are more cognizant of how they are perceived by others are better at incorporating information from others into their self-appraisals and, ultimately, into their behavior,” she writes. “In general, people dealing with self-awareness problems blame others around them for things that go wrong and block their awareness of their own responsibility for the problems they face, thus preventing solutions or progress.”   

#NEJHE @nebhe

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Lilies, Rosemary and the Bleeding Hearts

Before a recent visit to observe Greenway blooms, I enjoy lunch in a fellow volunteer’s backyard garden on Beacon Hill’s Joy Street. The lunch is to honor semi-retiring horticulture staffer Darrah Cole, who first introduced me to Greenway phenology.

The back garden, complete with a small ornamental pool—more suited for foot-soaking than swimming—reminded me of a similar preserve I saw last year at the South End Garden Tour. Another beautiful private space in a place you might think would/should be public.

I wonder why, among all the prize specimens I see on the Greenway, I am especially taken by the humble fleabane, which is common to New England roadsides? This time, the tiny daisy-like flower’s usually white petals are slightly bluish. A friend suggests I like it because it’s a “working-class flower.” A high compliment, I think.

In my own yard, I ponder why bouncing bets are less precious than pink lady slippers. And why milkweeds and spiderworts are dissed for the conditions they prefer? A sort of phenological version of haves and have-nots.

Gourdy pod season

Late summer is a challenging season for tracking blooms on the Greenway. The flowers of the bigleaf magnolia give way to gourdy cones. The yellow-twig dogwood (or is it red- or blood-twig?) shows white berries. Milkweed shows pods, filled with fluffy floss to be carried in the wind. The pawpaw of nursery rhyme now bears “custard apples.”

The peak score on the Greenway ranking scale is 3, with 2 suggesting headed toward peak and 4 indicating on the downswing. If it were a flower being judged, a 4 might signify browning. But a fruit or a cone, who knows?

I tend to cover my bases, noting on my scoresheet, “the fruit/berry/pod dilemma, 2 or 4?”

These colors run

I can’t resist touching the leaves of the wintergreen plant in a stone container near the Red Line Plaza. The small plant’s scent brings back childhood memories of Canada Mints. Sometimes carried in my father’s pockets.

Coneflowers put on a show of light and dark pinks. Away from the Greenway, I keep seeing these plants plugged as easy color for your garden. But in my own yard, the flowers are eaten by rabbits within a day of planting.

Anemones now show very few yellow-centered white flowers along Pearl Street. And many of the ones nearer Congress Street have now turned to pompoms that look almost like cotton balls.

I see irises are no longer flowering in the bed near Atlantic and Pearl. The liliums that in the preflowering stage, I mistook for tigerlilies, impressed me for a fleeting period with their vibrant white and pink flowers. They’re now bloodshot.

Alliums still show globe flowers but have lost their pink, purple and white showiness and now look brownish. The flowers of their cousin, the common chive, have retained a little of their pink-purple color.

Dicentra formosa shows pink bleeding hearts after weeks of yellowing. Also bucking the troublesome ranking system, dicentra’s hearts disappear one week, then burst back on the scene the next.

Nearby, a large rathole (hardly the only one on the Greenway) appears on Parcel 21 near my beloved umbrella pine. One source suggests the hole could be the work of toad or cicadas. I’d like that.

Daylilies flowering deep red are a shock compared with the more common oranges and yellows. Most of the latter are now passed but show interesting green seed packets.

Various hydrangeas show ever-less vibrant white or pale blue flowers, including one that has shown white, pink and bluish flowers all at once.

Evolutionary roads

I am still surprised to see crepe myrtle blooming on the Greenway in a parcel near the wharves. I always thought it was a southern thing. Inspired by the Greenway’s confidence, I recently bought two small crepe myrtles for my own garden. We’ll see how fast climate change makes them thrive or die in our shifting heartiness zone.

Dracunculus shows an open pod of pea-like fruits (clearly, a reseeding strategy, I think). Eryngium planum shows thistle-like balls almost as respectable as echinops. Black elderberry shows flower clusters, but the white color of the flower and black of the berry is fading. When do they make the wine, I wonder.

I’ve paid scant attention to the grasses on my parcels, but I’m coming around to their forms from wispy to shrub-like. Between the mural vent and Congress Street, I ID (perhaps incorrectly?) fountain grass shooting out white fronds, which I’ve seen described aptly as a “swollen finger?”

Joe Pye weed is tall and showing pinkish flowers near the rain garden. Cutleaf coneflowers rise tall, flowering yellow inside the small park near Night Shift (I once thought they were Jerusalem Artichokes). Menthe shows small white flowers and gives a minty smell upon the brush of a hand.

Tall Culver’s root shoots out white veronica-like spikes. Filipendula rubra blooms pink, but increasingly rusty looking, flowers in the center of tall light green foliage. In a raised bed, marigolds flower orange and yellow and lavenders purplish. Near the highway underpass wall, false and real sunflowers shine bright yellow. Sweet pea and honeysuckle vines flower vibrant pink and a bit of orange, while eggplant shows small dangling fruits along the wall to the tunnel.

In addition, the flowering raspberry blooms nice pink flowers near a cast-iron bucket. Pineapple sage shows a few strong red flowers. Cardoon shows spiky flowers vaguely familiar from bottles of Cynar, the Italian liqueur made from cardoon’s cousin, the artichoke. Zinnias flower strong dark and light pink in bed with great blue lobelia. Queen Anne’s Lace displays white umbrels with a slight pinkish hue. Another New England roadside favorite. I should check next time to see if they have the single black flower (some say purple) in the center of their heads that Nastya taught me about. If not, I could be seeing the similar-looking poison hemlock!

This piece was also published in New England Diary, headlined John O. Harney: My late-summer reflections on the Rose Kennedy Greenway.

For more than 30 years, I was the executive editor of The New England Journal of Higher Education. In 2023, I left the editorship and began volunteering in phenology at the Rose Kennedy Greenway and in English language teaching at the Immigrant Learning Center in Malden, Mass. Also see A Volunteer Life and Back to Green and Witnessing Beauty but Wilting in Empathy and What To a Volunteer is Labor Day? and Spring Has Sprung.

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Ukraine Independence at Government Center

The 2025 celebration of Ukraine’s independence at Boston’s Government Center featured a flag raising and short talks by immigration advocates.

When the speeches ended, a US Marine Corps band began playing contemporary hits on the adjacent section of the plaza.

When the music stopped, one marine and his Ukrainian partner held hands as they shopped in a pop-up Ukrainian gift market.

A few days later, Russia launched one of its biggest attacks on downtown Kyiv, killing at least 21 people and wounding more than 60.

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Summery

Not so-fellow-travelers thought Joe Walsh would’ve made greater music if he lived a cleaner life.
“Not the fucking Eagles,” I said several times (and mentioned Keith Richards).

I related a childhood memory of an object melting pond ice in the very New Hampshire town where we gathered.
Heard of people scaring the shit out of themselves, especially in choruses.

Took the ferry to Lynn, Lynn, the city of sin.
So beautifully oceanic and cool to escape the summer heat.

But poorly signed and still dismal.
A fire erupts, a ferry passenger says, in a homeless encampment.

It’s not crickets, like some TV people say.
It’s sheep.

Young confident tour guides on travel videos annoy me to no end.
Talk with new foods in their young mouths as their partners look on.

Some colleagues thought reality began the instant they were born.
History may not repeat but you should know something about the fucking past.

Late summer, avoiding houseguest, I walk down the street on a rainy night.
By the Church of the goddamned Good Shepherd.

A woman crosses to the other side of the street.
And I don’t blame her.

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Brother Mike’s House

My brother Mike and his wife Jane bought this antique colonial house in Rowley, Mass., in 1978.

Mike and Jane, both public school teachers, worked hard to rebuild and restore the colonial home faithful to its early 1700s origins.

Mike and Jane became something akin to “gentleman farmers” on the property where they grew wonderful flower and vegetable gardens and raised three fine children.

When they first bought the house, a black Rover from the sixties sat rusting in the yard. Dreaming of getting my license at the time, I would sit in the driver’s seat and imagine taking girlfriends (nonexistent) on entertaining rides.

Recently, Ipswich, Mass. historian Gordon Harris published this account of Mike and Jane’s house on the Historic Ipswich website.

Among other things, the write-up reminded me of the Rowley house’s provenance with deed-holders named “Whitcom,” “Wicum” and “Wycom”—fodder for New England conversations with friend and former Providence Journal vp Robert Whitcomb, who sometimes reprints my columns on his New England Diary blog.

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Trauma, the COVID-19 Pandemic and Immigration

I was pleased to publish this piece by Diya Kallivayalil in The New England Journal of Higher Education (NEJHE) in March 2021 …

NEJHE has spilled much ink (pixels?) on stories related to trauma, the coronavirus pandemic and immigration, treated as mostly distinct issues. In this NEJHE piece titled Trauma, Pandemic and Immigration, psychologist Diya Kallivayalil explains how the the three forces interact. The Victims of Violence Program that she directs at Cambridge Health Alliance pursues its mission of bringing health equity and social justice to underserved, medically indigent populations. A faculty member in the Psychiatry Department at Harvard Medical School, Kallivayalil writes of many patients who have lost their incomes and faced racialized targeting of immigrants in workplaces and beyond.

Notably, among the “Related Posts” that we list with the Kallivayalil piece, check out World-Class Care: Boston Welcome Back Center Puts Internationally Educated Nurses Back To Work. That piece is from 2008, when NEJHE was called Connection and the journal was published in print on paper. It examines New England’s vexing shortage of nurses just as immigrant nurses who were trained in their home countries could not penetrate this market due to red tape and differences in healthcare credentialing. It’s a problem that seems to be only getting worse from what I see in my post-NEJHE gig helping teach English (and, of course, job search) at the Malden, Mass.-based Immigrant Learning Center.

#NEJHE @nebhe

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Truth, Education and Democracy in an Era of “Alternative Facts”

I was pleased to publish this piece by George McCully in The New England Journal of Higher Education (NEJHE) in April 2021 …

“There has been a growing consensus among authorities, especially in the Trump era, that the U.S. is in an epistemological crisis that threatens our democracy,” writes historian and former professor George McCully, founder and CEO of the Catalogue for Philanthropy. In this NEJHE piece titled Truth, Education and Democracy in an Era of “Alternative Facts,” McCully quotes former President Barack Obama’s assertion that “if we do not have the capacity to distinguish what’s true from what’s false, then by definition, the marketplace of ideas doesn’t work. And by definition, our democracy doesn’t work. We are entering into an epistemological crisis.” If this is true, McCully suggests, it’s up to the academic and journalistic communities to sort out the truth.

We also published these NEJHE pieces by George McCully …

Is This the End of Higher Education? A Historian’s Perspective

Guides to Ascending the On-Ramp in Higher Education: Connecting Dots

Academic Disciplines: Synthesis or Demise?

Pushing Back on Higher Education as Trainer for High-Tech Jobs

Pushing Back on Idea of Learner-Centered Institutions

What Philanthropy’s Paradigm Shift Means for Higher Ed Fundraising

“University Unbound” Rebounds: Can MOOCs Educate as well as Train?

What Gives? Perspectives on Philanthropy and Higher Education

#NEJHE @nebhe

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A Bench for Jean

My sister Jean passed away last November. Recently, Jean’s (and my) great niece Sasha Malley, while studying in the Scripps College Premedical Postbaccalaureate program in California, arranged for this memorial bench to honor Jean.

The bench sits on a newly built pier behind the former McDonalds restaurant overlooking the harbor in Jean’s hometown of Beverly, Mass.

Sasha, who recently earned her bachelor’s degree from Barnard College, plans to follow her parents, obstetrician Kate Harney and infectious disease specialist Rick Malley, in becoming a medical doctor.

The bench location was a favorite spot of Jean’s. Among other things, Jean would add her nephews and nieces to McD’s “billions and billions served” and always treated our dog Casey to burgers there on his birthday.

The quote on the bench is from one of Jean’s favorite poems, Abou Ben Adhem.

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Lost My Shirt

Lost my shirt
Walking to the high school
on Odell
Which at first seemed empty
Like it was not a school day
Stopped for breakfast
Smoked a joint, unlike me
Odell turned into a grand old downtown Boston shopping street near the State House
Saw a fancy store to buy a shirt
But could only enter from the second floor
Above the sales operation
Stopped in a fancy auditorium
Sat next to a brown businesswoman I knew from television
Told her I literally lost my shirt
She asked had I ever gone without it before
I said yes when it’s hot, but not for the whole day

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Kick Off the Boot: Reflections on a Tour of Sicily

I sense the middle-aged man across the aisle from me on the Boston to Frankfurt leg of this journey has some kind of breathing problem. When I subtly peek around, I see a breathing apparatus. Hearing him struggle exacerbates my usual flying ailments. It reminds me of nephew Stefano’s story about watching Mask on a flight and increasingly feeling as if he couldn’t breathe.

Eventually, I catch my own breath.

I notice out the window the patchwork of farmed fields made familiar by airplane flights and naive art. This time, the patch is made more surreal by bright yellow squares around Frankfurt. The woman next to me thinks it may be “rap” … used to make oil. I say “Oh, rapeseed oil?” which she seems not to recognize.

Groupthink

I have deep reservations about traveling with tour groups. I always learned more about places when we arranged our own trips. And the chance a group is dominated by wingnuts is very risky these days. Nonetheless, my patience for logistics management fades with age. And I’m beginning to appreciate not arranging every single rendezvous and connection.

The tour company for this trip had the cute gimmick of calling its tour operators “CEOs”—a turnoff for me. Even if the “E” was supposed to stand for “Experience,” rather than “Executive,” who needs that on vacation, especially in retirement?

Fortunately, our CEO defied the stereotype. Gianluca is a Catania native who is passionate about Sicily and ancient history. He is pursuing an advanced degree in archeology in Turin, about as far as you can get from Sicily and still be in Italy. I made a reference to an unlikely monument on Boston City Hall Plaza commemorating the Battle of Thermopylae in a war between Sparta and Persia, which Gianluca seemed to appreciate. I opened a hydrant of historical info about ancient wars and cultures.

But any illusion that this touring group might be as simpatico as the one we recently met in Costa Rica was dashed on our minibus ride to Siracusa. When the heater in the bus wouldn’t go off (and the windows inexplicably can’t be opened) a half dozen fellow travelers from California and Australia huffed and puffed, including one who tried to enlist the group to demand refunds from the tour operator. That guest complained audibly that Gianluca’s history lessons would be forgotten in five minutes and should be replaced with practical talk about things like current rent prices.

Later, one son in a co-traveling family of five got into a physical altercation with a German tourist near a Greek temple in the valley of the temples. A red line, I thought. Fortunately, we were also traveling with longtime friends from home Dave and Karen for the first half of the trip, the Southern leg from Catania, through Syracuse around the island’s south coast and up to Palermo.

In Palermo, we met a new group for the Northern leg, which would make its way back to Catania via Cefalu and the Aeolian Islands. This new group included world travelers, an opera singer, but also the obligatory complainers, Ugly Americans and a less philanthropical CEO. Gianluca had set the bar too high.

First thing we do, let’s eat all the specialties

In Catania, I went straight for the local specialties I’d been reading about. First, a sea urchin and pasta lunch with the urchins cooked down to a rich thick sauce. I assured myself of likely health benefits of this ricci di mare (which I quickly offset with a dinner with of horsemeat “slices” that were surprisingly tender but left a guilty aftertaste)—as well as a snack of pistachio granita with whipped cream.

Sicily was lush and green, though some of its landscape is marred by electrical pylons (as well as solar farms and wind turbines). The ride through the countryside also revealed vast greenhouses, some growing carob, used to make gelato creamier, and interesting stonewalls, some centuries old.

Also notable were the many crumbling stone houses, which may not be so much classical relics as homes abandoned during more recent decades of Sicily’s up-and-down economy. And many sleek tunnels (for cars and trains) and soaring highway bridges—standing tribute to famed Italian engineering.

The landscape also featured beautiful wild growth of red poppies, pink flowers resembling milkweed, brilliant yellow flowers (fennel or perhaps rap?), cactus, Queen Anne’s Lace. I was captivated by prevalent orange and lemon groves on farms but also in front of homes and schools. And plantations of cactusy-looking prickly pears, known as “figs from India.” In the North, I spied lots of morning glories and lantanas growing along highway underpasses.

From Catania, we traveled to Siracusa, an enchanting city by the Ionian Sea that was once at the center of the ancient Greek and Roman worlds. Siracusa—Syracuse to us—was second only to Athens in power in the region known as Magna Graecia (Greater Greece) … nothing like its cousin near the Finger Lakes.

We take a cooking class on arrival in Siracusa and learn how to make arancini, the iconic Sicilian stuffed riceball. The ones I made in Siracusa were a bit of a flop, compared with the one I ordered with squid ink in a Catania cafe (or for that matter, the ones I buy on occasion in Boston’s North End). In Siracusa, we also visited the Parco Archeologico della Neapolis. The ancient ruins of theaters and quarries are fascinating, but the not-so-classicist in me is thrown off by the well-meaning juxtaposition around the park of works by the more contemporary Polish sculptor Igor Mitoraj.

Was there beach volleyball in antiquity? Among the stunning Roman mosaics at Villa Romana del Casale in the hilltop town of Piazza Armerina is one featuring women competing in discus-throwing, track and ballgames, and wearing something akin to modern bikinis.

In the cities

Some friends at home and mainstream reviewers like to diss Palermo. They call it gritty. As if that’s a bad thing. To the contrary, it and Catania, Sicily’s second city, are great centers of Sicilian life. Still, the 11th century Monreale Cathedral, on the edge of Palermo, famous for its gold mosaic tiles, struck me Goddy and gaudy.

One of our always-complaining fellow travelers had let loose on the tour’s choice of hotel in Palermo. He was right in a way. The hotel in the old section of Palermo offered free earplugs for guests facing the little square, including us. Between room-shaking bassy music pulsating out of at least one of the bars, car alarms, unscheduled fireworks, motorcycles racing over the piazza’s curbstones, this may be the noisiest place I’ve ever experienced. Through it all, though, it was cheering to see young kids playing soccer in the square.

Also don’t miss two cheek-to-jowl Palermo botanical gardens that offer a green oasis near the city’s harbor—one, a small but serious effort including showcases of specimens and historical books on botany, the second a run-down, but honest, public garden.

Lung and spleen delight

I finally had my much anticipated lung and spleen sandwich at an excellent market in Palermo. Unhealthy to be sure. But the way the offaly fat soaks the fresh Italian bun is exquisite! Much like my memory of saturated ends of sub rolls from Kyser’s steak bombs in Beverly (which at least had the healthier grease of sautéed green peppers and onions mixed in).

A couple hours from Palermo, the Aeolian Islands, a small archipelago of volcanic lands, brought me right back to reading Greek myths as a child with my brother Bill and as a father with my son Bill. And to some extent, references to those myths in the Greek and Roman stories I’d just revisited at sites in Sicily. The thickly greened islands of strange geometric shapes and geologic miracles did seem to hold monsters and heroes. The forests seemed filled with fates and feats.

The volcano on Stromboli sent clouds of smoke out its crater with a somewhat fiery belch theoretically every 15 or so minutes. But waiting for the next one from our boat idling off the coast reminded me of watching with my kids for shooting stars and a lesson: witnessing great acts of nature requires a patience I sometimes lack.

A main reason for the Sicily trip in the first place was to get away from the cold, wet of New England. As we flew back on May 17, I looked down on small villages of Newfoundland—some of their streets were still covered in snow.

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Spring Has Sprung

The day after Saint Patrick’s Day, I made my first visit of 2025 to the Rose Kennedy Greenway, where I’ve been a volunteer phenologist for three years.

I did my customary check of the Greenway bubblers. No water turned on yet on this chilly day. And Joanne’s paver. Looking as sharp as ever. Others were fading fast.

There was not much color except white snowdrops and gold, white and purple crocuses, a few dusty-pink hellebores and witch hazel shrubs blazing yellow.

Many daffodils and irises were starting to green but not yet flowering. Yellow- and red-twig dogwoods showed tough pruning but good bark color.

The Native Land Acknowledgement on Parcel 21 is back just in time for Trump’s war on DEI.

In Parcel 22 across from the Boston Fed, boxwoods provide a good earthy smell.

For more than 30 years, I was the executive editor of The New England Journal of Higher Education. In 2023, I left the editorship and began volunteering in phenology at the Rose Kennedy Greenway and in English language teaching at the Immigrant Learning Center in Malden, Mass. Also see A Volunteer Life and Back to Green and Witnessing Beauty but Wilting in Empathy and What To a Volunteer is Labor Day?

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Ticos: Reflections on a Trip to Costa Rica

The pitches feature howler and capuchin monkeys, sloths, crocodiles, tapirs, lizards, toucans and other colorful tropical birds … unparalleled biodiversity, lush rainforests and volcanoes. And the country of Costa Rica and its people seem to know their survival, economic and otherwise, depends on the survival of nature. “Pura vida,” they say regularly, copping the name of a popular Mexican movie from the 1950s as a nationally spirited expression to convey that everything’s cool …

En route to the tropics, is that Connecticut’s Brass Valley I see covered in snow? I’d hardly know it from this high up anyway.

Perfect view of NYC and bridges. Curve of NJ coast, promising, I think, a portal to the Pine Barrens, which I don’t really know, except from the Sopranos. Now I recognize Philly. Can I possibly see the ocean beyond it when I look east? Then we’re on to Delaware, and no more snow cover.

Up high, I see someone else’s contrails. And strange freighter-looking drones, maybe 10, near the mouth of the Savannah River, known for its heavy water. Some of the vehicles look to be taking off. Or are they Chinooks?

Half watching the movie Civil War on Copa, I notice the Everglades look mucky from up here. A bit like the empty lots I just read about. Then on to the phantom look of reefs off the Florida Keys and the gleaming skyscrapers of Panama City. We originally planned to vacation in Panama. When Trump said he wanted to retake the canal, we canceled our earlier plan and made Panama City a stop on the way to Costa Rica. Even landing there gave me the creeps.


The “diplomat’s lounge” at the old San Jose airport.

What are the beautiful whiffs of chocolate on the drive from San Jose’s airport to the Costa Rican capital’s downtown?

We take in Teatro Nacional on the advice of Professor Alan Smith. The tour guide-actress makes not-so-subtle comments about wealth inequity, noting that the theater was built for oligarchs and paid for by peasants. Those poorer Costa Ricans were relegated to the third level, which, the guide quips, actually have the best views. She notes they can raise floor for prez elections and thereby raise the country—an exercise that used to be done by soldiers until the country wisely abolished its army in 1948.

The Mercado Central welcomes us to what will be two weeks of interesting sopas de mariscos. Always with shrimp and squid and a mussel and, if requested, thickened with leche or, ideally, coconut milk.
The “diplomat’s lounge” at the old San Jose airport.
The vast La Sabana park is filled with Ticos playing soccer and basketball in the shadows of the National Soccer Stadium. We walk in the stadium, free of charge, for the start of a Concacef U-17 match between Trinidad and the British Virgin Islands, but the sun is too hot, and we leave before the game gets going.

At the edge of the park is the fascinating Museo de Arte Costarricense. The museum is housed in the old control tower of the old San Jose Airport. Its collection of paintings by mostly Costa Rican artists is small, but the sculpture garden and Golden Room (the old “Diplomats Lounge”) is worth the trip, with its walls carved in painted-stucco depicting Costa Rica’s history, from indigenous times to the development of cocoa and coffee industries and modern civil life.

On the streets nearby, we pass two interesting historical markers: one recalls San Jose in 1884 becoming one of the first cities in the world to be illuminated by electricity (a reminder of the excellent novel This Is Happiness about the arrival of electricity in Ireland) and one commemorating the Hungarian uprising of 1956.

The city’s Jade Museum, which claims the world’s largest collection of pre-Columbian jade artifacts, offers perspectives on the “semi-precious” stone whose story twists far beyond the polished green jewelry I knew. The museum shows and tells the story of jade artwork and jewelry used for ornamentation and, notably, shamanic rituals.

****

Bananas, pineapples and other crops at a roadside market.

On the ride to Tortuguero, we pass miles of banana trees with their fruits tied up in blue bags to protect against pests. I recall the moment when I was fascinated as a youthful stock boy at Purity Supreme by the small mouse that had come in with a crate of bananas. I also reflect on Bananas, a book by Peter Chapman about the United Fruit Company, later known as Chiquita,

I also recall the international banker and student loan tycoon I knew who moved to Maine and built a greenhouse suitable to growing bananas. And of the Woody Allen movie “Bananas.” And my brother—a young progressive, if not hippie, in the making—hanging an inflatable banana in our shared bedroom.

The Chapman book notes a connection to “banana republics,” the business-corrupted small countries, not the clothing brand. The term was coined in 1904 by O. Henry.

Chapman’s commentary betrays his conservative fraternity with the United Fruit ethos even as he tells the company’s history of brutalizing workforces and corrupting democracies. Like Trump, United Fruit’s lawyers called the Department of Justice the “Department of Injustice.” On the Sandinistas in next-door Nicaragua, Chapman asserts: “Under Carter, the White House had taken leave of its senses and opened the door to Communism.”

Some big fruit factories pop on the the road to our home-stay in Santa Rosa de Pocosol. The community of small farms built as a government experiment is led by strong, proud women and their families. They show us how to pick and prepare cocoa beans and squeeze sugarcane into sweet juice served in shot glasses, followed by moonshine.

There are very peaceful, friendly stray dogs everywhere.

On the road to Rio Celeste (whose water is minerally blue) the terrain begins to look like Vermont, complete with cows. Dairy farms lend themselves to pretty landscapes, though not as lush as the rainforest. And many of the cows look thin, with their ribs visible.

We stop at an indigenous Maleku community where we share a traditional Maleku meal, hear stories of their culture and the challenges facing the smallest Indian tribe in Costa Rica. The community aims to regenerate forests and plant fruit trees, which encourage animals back to their natural habitats. As part of the tour activities, we paint our own indigenous masks. I’m reminded my artistic self-confidence is a thing of the past.

Our guide Pedro is superlative. He is knowledgeable of nature and the history and culture of Costa Rica. He is kind and thoughtful.

A few of us broke from the group to visit thermal pools at a five-star hotel where we visited hot springs allegedly warned by the lava of the nearby Arenal Volcano. Being a skeptic, I wondered whether the successively warmer pools were the product of some high-tech plumbing. But it sure was relaxing.

Joanne and I both feared the tour would be packed with Trumpy Americans, but the group was great. I especially hit it off with a former BBC documentarian, who went freelance, then called it quits, when the calls stopped as he so pointedly put it. (Though he was a bit taken aback by Joanne’s and my proposal for a large tip to our fine guide Pedro … a difference he chalked up to American’s habit of big tipping, which I connect to our underpaying in the first place)

Wonderful to see the Pacific Ocean from the distance of Monteverde, reminiscent of first spotting the Pacific while traveling with my young children around San Diego 25 years earlier and quoting my schoolbook understanding of Balboa making the sighting centuries earlier. “That’s the Pacific!”

Then a wonderful tour of a coffee plantation guided by a fourth-generation Quaker whose family went to Costa Rica when the country banned its military. I was enthralled by the coffee plantation landscape and feel—a colonial empathy I tried to compensate for with some questions to our pleasant Quaker docent about the well-being (and possible organizing) of the plantation’s mostly Nicaraguan and Panamanian coffee-pickers. Not much uptake on that inquiry.

On the ride to Tortuguero, we pass miles of banana trees with their fruits tied up in blue bags to protect against pests. I recall the moment when I was fascinated as a youthful stock boy at Purity Supreme by the small mouse that had come in with a crate of bananas. I also reflect on Bananas, a book by Peter Chapman about the United Fruit Company, later known as Chiquita,

I also think of the international banker and student loan tycoon I knew who moved to Maine and built a greenhouse suitable to growing bananas. And of the Woody Allen movie “Bananas.” And my brother—a young progressive, if not hippie, in the making—hanging an inflatable banana in our shared bedroom.

The Chapman book notes a connection to “banana republics,” the business-corrupted small countries, not the clothing brand. Turns out O. Henry coined the term in 1904.Chapman’s commentary betrays his conservative fraternity with the United Fruit ethos even as he tells is history of brutalizing workforces and corrupting democracies. Like Trump, United Fruit’s lawyers called the Department of Justice the “Department of Injustice.” On the Sandinistas in next-door Nicaragua, Chapman asserts: “Under Carter, the White House had taken leave of its senses and opened the door to Communism.”


Some big fruit factories pop on the the road to our home-stay in Santa Rosa de Pocosol. The community of small farms built as a government experiment is led by strong, proud women and their families. They show us how to pick and prepare cocoa beans and squeeze sugarcane into sweet juice served in shot glasses, followed by moonshine.

There are very peaceful, friendly stray dogs everywhere.

On the road to Rio Celeste (whose water is minerally blue) the terrain begins to look like Vermont, complete with cows. Dairy farms, I always thought, create pretty landscapes, though not as natural as the rainforest. And many of the cows look thin, with their ribs visible.

We stop by an indigenous Maleku community where we share a traditional Maleku meal, hear stories of their culture and the challenges facing the smallest Indian tribe in Costa Rica. The community aims to regenerate forests and plant fruit trees, which encourage animals back to their natural habitats. As part of the tour activities, we paint our own indigenous masks. Reminded my artistic self-confidence is a thing of the past.

Our guide Pedro is superlative. He is knowledgeable of nature and the history and culture of Costa Rica. He is kind and thoughtful.

A few of us broke from the group to visit thermal pools at a five-star hotel we visited near were allegedly heated by the lava of the nearby Arenal Volcano. Being a skeptic, I wondered whether the successively warmer pools were the product of some high-tech plumbing. But it sure was relaxing.

Joanne and I both feared the tour would be packed with Trumpy Americans, but the group was great. I especially hit it off with a former BBC documentarian, who went freelance, then called it quits, when the calls stopped as he so pointedly put it. (Though he was a bit taken aback by Joanne’s and my proposal for a large tip to our fine guide Pedro … a difference he chalks up to American’s habit of big tipping and I connect with underpaying in the first place).

Wonderful to see the Pacific Ocean from the distance of Monteverde, reminiscent of first spotting the Pacific while traveling with my young children around San Diego 25 years earlier and quoting my schoolbook understanding of Balboa making the sighting centuries earlier. “That’s the Pacific!”

Then a wonderful tour of a coffee plantation guided by a fourth-generation Quaker whose family went to Costa Rica when the country banned its military. I was enthralled by the coffee plantation landscape and feel—a colonial empathy I tried to compensate for with some questions to our pleasant Quaker docent about the well-being (and possible organizing) of mostly Nicaraguan and Panamanian coffee-pickers. Not much uptake on that inquiry.


Sunset near Antonio Manuel.

Manuel Antonio brings us to the beautiful Pacific and a mod hotel made of tractor trailer containers—the kind floated as a solution to homelessness. They look and feel good. But on the first night in an interesting outdoor hotel pool, monkeys come looking for food, and one attacks Joanne, scratching her leg and setting off worries in me of monkey-scratch fever, if not rabies. Pedro is willing to accompany us to the clinic in town, but we anxiously gamble on toughing it out. The implications of rabies are disturbingly final, but the scratch heals quickly. No frothing or particular irritability that I could detect.

I’m reminded that when I drink in a seaside town in Latin America, I feel like Bogie, especially when it’s raining.

Coastal river formation in Quepos.

Joanne and I take a local shuttle bus to Quepos. It’s a working seaside town, where an old harbor is being supplanted by a new one that looks like modern affluent shopping centers in the US. In that city’s more interesting downtown maze, we find a wonderful farmer’s market … and, most importantly, dim sum. Cha siu bao in Costa Rica!

Riding the public bus from the coast to San Jose through vast palm plantations for producing palm oil, there is constant Latin music piped in. Better than the looping Bee Gees music in our recent hotel.

We experience big delays coming home as our plane began takeoff then returned to the terminal. The good news, volunteered the Copa crew, is that the experience shows the airline’s commitment to safety. Then it happened a second time. Taxiing out on the runway to takeoff position, then heading back to the terminal again. One fiasco after another and the return flight is delayed a day. Passengers become irate. Two San Jose cops try to calm the situation and protect the overwhelmed airline staff. Copa finds it in its heart to give us vouchers for a limited menu at Denny’s. Pura vida.

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The Mess Where the Pilcrow Was

Note the pilcrow
Don’t just change … change up
You can smell the petrichor
That good old geosmin, sweetening near the shore
Though you’re a freeborn man of the USA, they attack you as some kind of queer
Be biting your tongue for four years, less if people stand up, more if they fold
Under the fart of the deal
Insist on hypotheticals
As their evasion becomes regrettable
What date on the calendar could be more unremarkable
Than January second
She told him I like the bullshots
But no
When he did return, the mouse sent to space was fatter than when he left
Due to lack of gravity, inactivity and ingestion of brain and intestines
Vegans living in box trucks not paying rent after the pandemic
Zizians harken the Rise of the Moors
Like my old data connections in an inadvertent conspiracy
Like the figures in the lighted windows who look so small in the big house
It’s a Message to You Rudy
And Rudie Can’t Fail

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Whose Woods These Aren’t

Some thoughts on Christopher Brown’s A Natural History of Empty Lots

Red on black, friend of Jack. Red on Yellow, kill a fellow.

Christopher Brown’s mnemonic warning about the coral snakes on his property is among several moments in his excellent Natural History of Empty Lots (Timber Press, 2024) that had me thinking we might be fellow travelers.

(Though full disclosure: I often misremembered that potentially lifesaving warning about snakes, even dangerously crossing it with Red sky at night, sailor’s delight. Red sky at morning, sailors take warning.)

Brown is a lawyer who led the technology corporate practice of a major American law firm as well as a writer—the author of sci-fi novels Tropic of Kansas, Rule of Capture and Failed State, and the publisher of an urban nature newsletter called Field Notes.

His Natural History of Empty Lots centers on his efforts with his family to rehabilitate a brownfield in Austin, Texas and explore the area’s secret woodlands.

His interest in science fiction reminds me of my mine in music (not playing it unfortunately, but listening to it.)

But mostly it’s his observations in what he calls the “edgelands” that remind me of my own experience lamenting the loss of local greenspaces, my recent gig tracking plant growth along Boston’s Rose Kennedy Greenway (I know, hardly an edgeland!) and my fascination with strange infrastructure.

And of course, the odd brand of trespassing such passions entail.

Brown writes that his “transgression was modest: to violate that order by walking in a zone that did not really contemplate, or even tolerate, the idea of a pedestrian. When I got to my [bus] stop, there were no sidewalks to follow for more than a few steps, so I intuited my own routes, cutting through the surreal lawns of corporate estates and the interstitial woods that grew between them, testing the bounds of what sort of trespassing you could get away with without bringing out the guards.”

I’ve been there.

He and I also shared a dislike for underground trains that, along with a lack of money to take cabs, leads to a lot of walking on “distances and routes that my friends who had grown up in those cities thought were crazy. There was always a destination, but you had to reckon your own route with whatever primitive map was available and the wayfinding means all cities provide. That would take you through neighborhoods and blocks you would not otherwise see, let you experience more of the totality of the city and reveal all kinds of otherwise hidden curiosities and patterns.”

Moreover, Brown’s social commentary on the political dimensions of matters such as native versus invasive species reminded me of the pearls of wisdom I share with myself while monitoring the Greenway.

As he notes, “The people who urge the strictest policing of invasives often … do so in a way that is wrapped up with conceptions of social class and the weird way that gets expressed in supposedly classless American culture. The way it is so often highly educated middle-class white people advocating the doctrines of ecological purity makes it feel sometimes as if the eugenics many of our grandparents and great-grandparents advocated for the human race got transferred to the plants that we live around.”

He also makes interesting references to the markings of the East Austin Maoists and the Austin Red Guards-turned-Defend Our Hoodz. Reminded me of the marketing push urging people to “Keep Austin Weird” (in a good way) that was in full throttle when I last visited the city … before “weird” (in a negative way) backfired during the last election.

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Attention: Wet Paint!

Some of my proudest moments as editor of The New England Journal of Higher Education (NEJHE) came when I was able to use my brother Tim’s paintings to illustrate articles. See some of the NEJHE articles with Tim’s artwork here.

Recently, Tim worked with students to refresh his website. Visiting the site is like taking a trip through a secret fine art museum. As he has noted, “family, history, memory, dreams and loss are the stuff of living and breathing and obviously, painting.”

Please enjoy https://timothyharney.com/home.html

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Keeping the Golden Door Open: Reflections from the Immigrant Learning Center

I left the editorship of The New England Journal of Higher Education (NEJHE) in early 2023 and began volunteering in phenology at the Rose Kennedy Greenway in Boston, Mass., and in English language teaching at the Immigrant Learning Center (ILC) in Malden, Mass.

I have posted occasional reflections on the Greenway gig in this blog. I’ve said less about the ILC experience. I’ve worried about drawing attention to the immigrant students who are already made vulnerable by America’s xenophobia and creeping nationalism. It’s about to enter a much darker phase.

But these hard-working and friendly students strike me as great Americans in the making. (Interestingly, one prerequisite for their ultimate goal of US citizenship is “good moral character.” That means no record of crime or fraud—hardly a quality of many of those who would banish them.)

I recently attended a moving presentation arranged by the ILC where a representative of Lawyers for Civil Rights reminded the newcomers, including undocumented immigrants, that they have rights and should know them. These include the right to remain silent (especially, the rep noted, don’t disclose immigration status of place of birth), to call a lawyer if arrested or detained, to access an interpreter and to not consent to entry unless the police show a warrant with the correct names and addresses and signed by a judge (not by an ICE agent, which is a real scam).

In January 2025, the National Immigration Law Center released this revised document: Know Your Rights: What to Do if You Are Arrested or Detained by Immigration

The immigrants were also urged to videotape the encounter with police if it’s safe to do so. And if pulled over by the police, they were advised to have their license and registration ready, then keep both hands visible so police don’t think they’re reaching for a weapon. A thoughtful ILC teacher reminded the students that if the police stopped her driving without her license, she might get off with a warning but, for these possibly undocumented students, it would be a much bigger thing. “I know it’s not fair,” she said.

The lawyers’ group also gave the students a small piece of paper containing info on legal representation to carry with them in case they run into trouble with authorities.

It’s not only police who infringe on immigrants rights, but also landlords, bosses and others.

The speaker also offered some profound tips on cultural norms, noting, for example, that domestic violence and leaving children alone at home or in cars is forbidden in the US.

The speaker also emphasized that immigrants have rights to public benefits like food stamps that they are eligible for, despite all the controversy about “public charge” policies.

Immigrants and the economy

By the time I left the editorship of NEJHE, I had become disheartened by the increasing careerism of college students. But what seemed philistine of many US-born students seems more logical among students whose color and ethnicity might give bosses an excuse to withhold livable wages in their new country.

The ILC students sometimes inform the teacher that they cannot make class because of appointments. Many of these are medical appointments (where, importantly, the students have the right to an interpreter). Many other appointments are job interviews.

Several of the students work at Amazon warehouses. One told me about working as a “stower,” scanning products and handing them off to robots. That’s the kind of “hybrid” work between humans and technology that my previous traditional employer and its corporate partners projected to be a superpower for tomorrow’s skilled worker.

Other students in my latest class spoke of goals ranging from going to technical college to running their own salon to working in import-export to studying airplane mechanics.

In my time at the ILC, I have covered a few subjects probably too subtly for non-English speakers … the history and nuances of Martin Luther King Day, Memorial Day, Juneteenth and Indigenous People’s Day, for example.

Most recently, we celebrated Thanksgiving. The Thanksgiving reading included the word “pilgrims,” who I noted were immigrants like the students (a confusing point no doubt), but also the word “colonizers,” who, ironically, were immigrants too.

“Black Friday” was also included unabashedly as a vocab word. This prompted some discussion among the students of how “sale” as in bargains stores offer the day after Thanksgiving sounds the same as “sail” as in the Mayflower ship that brought the pilgrims to Plymouth. That homophone also offered a lesson in becoming an American.

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Jean E. Harney, 1942-2024

Sad to say goodbye to sister Jean in November.

Jean left this earth on November 10 at age 82 due to complications from Covid.

Besides being a great sister, Jean was cherished as a loving—and fun-loving—aunt to 10 nephews and nieces and 11 grand-nephews and grand-nieces. She often entertained them with visits to local beaches and informal baking lessons in her home in the Beverly Cove. She passed along classic poems and old songs that she learned as a child. And she’d always send them home with a few homemade treats, often an old toy and usually some new knowledge. Most of all, she passed along a love of family and the importance of humor.

See the full obit here.

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Before Time Crawled in Three-Hour Increments

Even with my earbuds in
Little Johnny Jewel
Has the local dogs barking
Like being young, in love with Backstreets
Before time crawled in three-hour increments

Break the grid with me
So inaction’s not complicity
Some gout, some doubt
When I’m out and about
Looking for a G-spout

My skills are confined these days
To sentences, if not phrases
Bigger frames, fuller stories … no way
Like someone said of Miami Vice
No real story development at play

Some friends never fed their heads
Like leaders who never drink
Some think we’re artists and don’t look back
The ocean snob sees a lake visit as a piss bath
And weird communal wrath

A neighbor lacks self-awareness
His pickleball courts are just one sign
I had to repost: The Impact of the Self-Awareness Process on Learning and Leading
He’ll trudge into the kitchen
Swatting at feedback loops

On TV, a purported liberal pundit says US presidents have never cozied up to autocrats
Right
Now, as always, they are at war against Islam
TV is mostly ads interspersed with a few minutes of content
“Built for Apple Intelligence to help you write, express yourself, and get things done effortlessly”

Following Vancian logic that childless women have no stake in future
The first suspects in school shootings will be homeschoolers
As LinkedIn pros on Thanksgiving
Give thanks for collaboration and resilience
I use the free version

They’ll be carrying antimatter in trucks across Europe
To see why it vanished from earth
Stretching the Tren Maya to the Lobito Corridor
All in Dennis Silvio’s secret book
About his dark days with the Rise of the Moors

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Conditions

Your disease’s range expands by tropicalization
Your product’s integrity dips through financialization
Your complexity is compromised by disinformation
Your writer’s block hardens circumelection
Waiting for the gift of sound and vision

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Bills

Brother Bill got me a viking ship
As a child
While he read me Beowulf
And practiced some Greek

Son Bill proclaimed a goal to “topple orthodontics”
But I wonder if he should have started with dentistry
With its business model to hurt you enough each encounter
To get you back quickly for correction

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Reading Material

I hear the local gun range
Cheek to jowl with the rink where the hockey dad murdered a referee
With his bare hands
Now they are beginning to assert their right to start a militia
If things don’t go their way
If there’s no crosschecking call

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Philly Log, October 2024

At first, I thought this figurine outside a Philly doorstep was childhood hero Richie (Dick) Allen, but later realized it was slugger Ryan Howard.

Set out for Philly on Amtrak on a sunny October morning.

New London submarines juxtaposed oddly with beautiful Long Island sound.

The Bronx always seems vast.

Philly saw graffiti as a problem to be covered over. Which led to the city’s focus on murals. No Valparaiso—nor relatively speaking, Salem’s old Palmer Cove neighborhood—but a nice ambition for a big city.

The sad MOVE bombings stick out in my mind.

And City Hall, even adored by Walt Whitman, is amazing.

The Organization ran the city. The Process ran the basketball team.

Greeted by hotel host who assumed we were outdoors people because of our branded clothes and credit cards. Proceeded to recommend outdoorsy activities, which I mostly ignored.

In an Argentinian restaurant in Society Hill (I know, why pick that cuisine when you’ve recently been meated out in Buenos Aires), the bartender is kind but seems to know little about Argentinian food or the Phillies when asked, and the sweetbreads are chewy. And this all under the many watchful eyes of the national hero Messi.

So much in Philly is focused on the American Revolution, imperfect as it was. As my brother Steve pointed out, even the revered Liberty Bell is cracked.

There is a nice waterfront on the Delaware River but I’m somehow more pulled in by the grittier look of Camden across the water.

Good train traffic near the Schuykill.

Odd near centers of US revolution. Lots of gratuitous handwringing about every “man” created equal. Freedom is just another word.

Good Asian crab/crawfish/shrimp boils. A few new neighbors gather there.

One of the crammed rooms of the fascinating Barnes collection.

Passed a timely landmark today … Philly casting Columbus as a “Charismatic Leader” a week before his old holiday now rechristened “Indigenous People’s Day” in many places.

Noted to painter-artist brother Tim the fascinating hanging of the Barnes collection in Philly.

Train down stopped in Kingston, train up stopped in Westerly. Is it deliberate “market analytics” or fluke (like most market analytics despite the fraudulent job-market creds).

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What To a Volunteer is Labor Day? Latest from the Greenway

Observing blooms on the Rose Kennedy Greenway from mid-August to Labor Day weekend had me paraphrasing Frederick Douglass: What to a volunteer is Labor Day? Actually, the change of seasons evident on the Greenway during the period had me feeling as if I were headed back to school. And realizing fall has its own blessings in the garden.

On one visit, I notice for the first time shelf fungus of some kind on the tree snag across from International Place (not one of “my parcels” but a regular spot of interest). Not sure if I just missed the conks on earlier visits nor if their appearance helps clear up my confusion of how much of the tree snag is natural and how much fabricated.

I watch a rabbit stand on hind legs to munch on tall phlox. In my yard, I hurl expletives and small rocks at their brazen cousins, try to spray them with the garden hose and threaten to skin and roast them with mustard sauce. The neighbors think I’m crazy. On the Greenway, the rabbits are more of a marvel. By what grassy conduits do they find their way get to the middle of an overdeveloped metropolis? In another part of the parcel, irises look live their leaves have been sheered off by rabbits if not by a gardening machine.

Another day, I visit with a friend who works as a volunteer observing butterflies on the Greenway. He points out three cabbage whites (always very common, he tells me), nine pearl crescents (a first-time siting this year), one orange sulphur and one unidentified long tail.

Some of the Greenway’s hydrangeas that wilted so noticeably during July’s heatwaves have recovered in a dirtier blue and pink. But the a stand of white hydrangeas that looked particularly sad one previous visit have now been cut down.

Anemones have been impressive. Most recently, anemone x hybrida ‘Pamina’ (windflower) shows scattered brilliant pink flowers with yellow centers along Pearl Street in Parcel 21. Meanwhile, white anemones are no longer flowering along Pearl in stark contrast to their lush carpets of white a month earlier. Now just a few of their white flowers poke out along Congress.

Parcel 21’s beds along Congress Street look especially dried out and barren. But the stalk of the pea-like fruit of the dracunculus still impresses me though it’s now laying flat on the ground. And now its fruits are turning from green to orange.

In Parcel 22, I happen upon the changing of the Greenway mural on the vent building near Dewey Square. The next featured mural will be by Jeffrey Gibson, a member of the Mississippi Band of Choctaw Indians and of Cherokee descent.

Along the vent, signs explain in English and Chinese the experimentation the Greenway is doing on the grassy area near the vent. It’s a combination of clover and three turf grasses: fescue, ryegrass and bluegrass, which don’t need fertilizer or much water and can withstand heavy foot traffic. It’s a noble cause but I still miss the towering sunflowers that grew here last year.

In Parcel 22, the elderberry that was blooming white, now shows clusters of reddish tendrils that remind me of grape stems. In the raised bed next to little library, zinnias flower yellow-green (but seem to have some kind of white scale like the Joe Pye weed in Parcel 21). The cucumber near the tunnel shows a few yellow flowers, but also seems to have some kind of white scale on its leaves.

Near the Red Line plaza on Parcel 22, flowering calamint swarms with bees, Russian sage sands strong with its purplish blooms, broken by occasional roses flowering pink and fleabane’s yellow and white. It’s one of the most resilient spots on the Greenway.

A bit about me: For more than 30 years, I was the executive editor of The New England Journal of Higher Education. In 2023, I left the editorship and began volunteering in phenology at the Rose Kennedy Greenway and in English language teaching at the Immigrant Learning Center in Malden, Mass. Also see A Volunteer Life and Back to Green and Witnessing Beauty but Wilting in Empathy.

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Fresh Taste from a 400-Year Old Guide to Herbs

I’ve been captivated by a book on herbs that combines the text of 17th century herbalist Nicholas Culpeper with usage information updated in the 1980s in part to help avert poisonings that were surely a byproduct of the original.

Besides descriptions of about 400 medicinal herbs and their connection to astrology (a thing back then), the book offers an interesting survey of the ailments and maladies of the time.

For example, certain herbs are recommended to treat: falling sickness, agues, dropsy, St. Anthony’s fire, ringworms and tetters, passions of the heart, giddiness or turning of the brain.

Some also: take away wens and hard kernals that grow about the neck, kill broad worms in the belly, provoke women’s courses and urine, break the stone, help conception, dissolve wind or purge melancholy.

Even the mundane common garden lettuce offers special gifts.

“It represses dreams if outwardly applied to the testicles with a little Camphire,” writes Culpeper. “If applied to the region of the heart or liver, it will reduce heat and inflammation therein. The juice of the distilled water into which some White Sanders or Red Roses are placed, can be used instead to comfort and strengthen the parts and also to temper the heat of the urine.”

Author’s note: Many thanks to my brother Mike, a retired teacher, graphic artist and craftsman, who made me aware of the Culpeper work and who, with his wife Jane, has taught me much about gardening and the love of plants.

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Witnessing Beauty but Wilting in Empathy

A few sweltering Wednesdays ago, I spent my 12th day of this 2024 season observing blooms on the Rose Kennedy Greenway. The temperature topped 90 degrees for the third day in a row and the eighth day of the previous 11. The plants were wilting. And so was I.

The chief wilters were the white hydrangeas, despite 2024 being widely acclaimed by the media and others as a special year for hydrangeas, at least before the punishing heatwaves.

The chief wilters that roasting day were the white hydrangeas.

That roasting Wednesday, the drying, drooping plants and I all looked like we needed a frosty glass of iced compost tea.

For most of my Greenway visits, I’ve enlisted company, either friends of family members. That scorching day, I planned to take Commuter Rail into Boston’s North Station to meet my wife who was scheduled to arrive in the afternoon at South Station from a trip via Amtrak to New Jersey. People complain understandably about there being no direct rail connection between North and South stations. But this day seemed perfect for me. I could sneak in my volunteer phenology observations by walking the Greenway between the two train stations and meet my wife for dinner. But Amtrak and Commuter Rail are famously unreliable. And the meetup was not to work.

A bit about me: For more than 30 years, I was the executive editor of The New England Journal of Higher Education. In 2023, I left the editorship and began volunteering in phenology at the Rose Kennedy Greenway and in English language teaching at the Immigrant Learning Center in Malden, Mass. Also see A Volunteer Life and Back to Green.

Arriving from North Station, I explore the “wildlife meadow” near Haymarket, a favorite Greenway section and this week, especially alive with white, yellow, blue and red flowers. The rest of that parcel, Parcel 12 (used effectively last year for sunflowers) was also in new bloom. A few blocks further on, I sample the Greenway’s frequent international flair, grabbing a jerk fish lunch from a pop-up Jamaican food stand and eating it on a Trillium bench with a Chinese stranger. It sure beats a crumbling highway.

I’m gearing up for a closer look at “my parcels,” Parcels 21 and 22. Once home, I planned to combine a phone app called PlantNet and Google Photos for IDing purposes. Like a well-meaning teacher, I’m often guilty of grade inflation. Lots of blooms that I give 3s under the Greenway ranking system (3 being essentially peak) probably would be 4s (past peak, headed toward winter vacation) if I were tougher grader.

In my area of the Greenway, some things are leafing but not flowering: lamb’s ear, wild ginger, rhubarb, ironweed and several violet intruders.

Allium globes remain but have lost color (despite the look of an egg yolk-like center of a few weeks ago.

The image of this season on Parcels 21 and 22: showy coneflowers flowering pink and yellow amid passing alliums, whose globes remain partly intact but have lost color (despite the look of an egg yolk-like center recently. A bug perhaps?)

Another star of this season: liliums, as tall as me and flowering crimson and white.

Isolated daylilies are blooming orange, deep bronze and the yellow of Stella D’Oro?

Once vibrant white anemones in the bed along Pearl Street now show stems but no flowers. I’ve learned there are at least two kinds of anemone in my parcels, including one whose flower morphs into a fluffy white top. Interesting, but a 4 by the rating system, I suppose.

Some hostas are flowering pinkish-purplish at the corner of Pearl and Atlantic. I generously rank them 3s, though they still strike me as commonplace suburban landscape plant.

A Magnolia near Pearl and Atlantic is “passed,” no longer imparting heavenly flowers and fragrances, but now showing interesting gourdy-looking white cones.

Astilbes that flowered vibrant pink now mix with some fading brown. In some spots, they nearly merge with the more grand aruncus, which requires me to do a double-take as I ID.

Grape hyacinths are long passed with now-whitish disks where their purple and blue flowers were. Joe Pye weed is soon to come, reaching up like a refined man’s milkweed.

Dicentra is resilient, not the Asian bleeding-heart style with bright fuchsia-pink and white flowers that my mother grew in her garden, but the more common North American native bleeding heart apparent on my Greenway parcels.

I also have a new respect for goldenrod (solidago), after all those years thinking it was up there with ragweed in causing my spring-destroying hay fevers. Alas, many experts now say goldenrod is not the culprit.

The purplish flowers of catmint (nepeta) are fading a bit. Catmint has become something like a lowest common denominator in suburban gardens and strip mall landscapes, but it’s still striking on the Greenway. Also blooming purplish are wild geraniums, macrorrhizum and rozanne, and stokesia. A few meadow phloxes bloom white near the magnificent umbrella pine, with its touchable needles. Baptisia is not flowering but showing blackish buds, a bit like its usual seed case (odd year for my home one too).

Another interesting phase for dracunculus.

Dracunculus, which has caught my eye in various phases, is passed but showing a fascinating pod of pea-like fruit.

Also, beebalm flowers vibrant red—what Greenway folks ID as Monarda Oswego tea. And impressive filipendula flowers furry-looking pink clusters.

In a raised bed next to a little library, grows parsley (the curly kind), zinnias, dahlias and lavender.

These are near the edible garden: Orange and yellow flowers peek out from the dense leaves of pumpkin and cucumber plants. Carrots are bushy and presumably sinking tasty taproots.

Along the wall to the the tunnel, honeysuckle vine blooms red-yellow and intertwines in spots with the vibrant pink-white edge flowers of sweet pea.

An Asian pear shows strong yellowish fruits, boneset is flowering white and juniper shows grey-blue berries. My favorite plant in this area is the flowering raspberry—distinct from the more common caney, thorny raspberries I grew up with—but instead, a bush adorned by showy pink flowers, and a few dried-out fruits too.

I still gravitate toward what some call weeds: cardoon blooming thistle-looking red globes, fleabane flowering yellow and white like miniature daisies. Then on to calamint flowering white, amaranth with its red spikes against reddish foliage and rudbeckia flowering like black-eyed susans. Near the Red Line plaza, roses flower pink but their fading hips don’t lie. Russian sage battles for a bridgehead along Atlantic.

With the heat dome passed—only temporarily of course given our climate and climate politics—I look forward to the next visit to a lusher Greenway.

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Pretty Tough Revere

Going out for dinner in Revere recently conjured up many unrelated memories. A collage really.

The restaurant was along what I always called the airport road, which was near the marsh road and broken up by various dangerous traffic circles. Such as Bell. I had gone to a restaurant at the same spot with my mother the summer before I began college. The place was called something else at the time.

For me growing up further up the North Shore, Revere was its own black box. Beyond Lynn, the city of sin, but somehow more daunting … a subway city, cheek by jowl with the more “urban” Chelsea and Everett.

Revere was served by the Blue Line. A backup choice to B&M Buddliners for getting into Boston from the North Shore. On the clickety-clack Blue Line cars, older men with eyes glued to racing forms rode expectantly to Wonderland and Suffolk Downs, hoping to win, place or at least show.

I remember later winning $25 myself on the greyhounds at Wonderland. My dog nearly caught Swifty, the mechanical rabbit. Apparently, when dogs do catch the fake rabbit and realize they’ve been fooled, they never race again. And I never gambled again. Finally, a vice I didn’t have.

I vividly recall Roland Merullo’s book about families shocked by the plane crash at nearby Logan, and kids necking on the Revere Beach wall.

Historic markers note that Revere Beach was the first public beach in America (saying something, considering the commonwealth’s historic lack of public access to the ocean). Revere Beach also hosted the world’s tallest (and some claimed, fastest) rollercoaster, a hulking wooden structure that I never rode, but often marveled at before it burned down.

During summers of college (and high school?), friends and I made careful forays into the bars along Revere Beach. We started with the Porthole Pub (which is actually in Lynn but had the latest last call on the North Shore and was a natural crossing into Revere for kids up to no good). I recall the Driftwood. Always with rumours of gangsters. And undoubtedly cops.

Ah, pretty, tough Revere.

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Editing in the Fake News Era

A few thoughts …

  • For years as editor of The New England Journal of Higher Education (NEJHE), I invited authors to contribute “issue-oriented, non-marketing” commentaries to our journal. I often told them to write in the style of two of my favorite publications at the the time, The Nation or the Chronicle of Higher Education Review. Some did. Eventually, between Trump-style fake news and the mission creep of public relations, I think I should have added “fact-based” to the requirements. All along, I also encouraged “opinion-based commentary”—more real, I always thought, than pure “objective” reporting.
  • Connecticut’s Greenwich Free Press ran a bionote following a recent column on local school politics, noting: “His opinions are obviously his own.” The “obviously” seems gratuitous.
  • A skill I thought I had (if I do say so myself) was collecting and juxtaposing obscure but interestingly related facts and opinions. The runaway internet (to say nothing of AI) has destroyed my imagined advantage.
  • Reading freelance writer Freddie Deboer’s Substack piece titled, I Assure You, Writers Would Be Fine Without Twitter, I reflected on a few of my own quarrels with the platform. True, I had noted  that NEBHE’s Twitter content allowed us to bring readers a larger resource base than NEJHE articles alone. But I frequently, if subtly, dissed the platform, suggesting that measuring success by more “hits” isn’t everything. As Deboer writes in this Substack piece, “one thing the massively-social internet has done has been to erase the line between drawing validation from a limited intentional community of peers and seeking that validation from everyone.”
  • As for Twitter, I don’t ever want to enrich Elon Musk, even practicing the modest civil disobedience of refusing to say “X (formerly known as Twitter).” I’ve hesitantly favored Facebook and the career-obsessed LinkedIn but I doubt they’re much better.
  • Becoming editor of a publication changes the joy and stress of writing your own bylined pieces. I read an interesting observation about this phenomenon from James Fallows. But I couldn’t find the exact source and, with the journalism world so full of legal baloney, I chickened out on referencing it.
  • My old role as style arbiter for the journal has helped turn me into a grumpy old man. Among recent peeves … Why do today’s journalists say “gifted” where we learned to say “given,” and “loaned” where we learned to say “lent.” Also noted a journalist’s tease that “Local tensions over the conversion of a former prison in Norfolk, a town close to Foxborough, are easing …” Interesting to describe Norfolk by its proximity to Foxborough, which happened to house a stadium vs Norfolk with its former prison.
  • Also, why did journalists describing Joe Biden’s debate performance run out of synonyms for “disastrous”? Maybe because the threat to democracy is “existential.”
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Dreamed I Was in Bed with Noriega

I had to go in my friend the congressman’s house for something. Exhausted, I flopped into an old bed in one of the rooms. Someone else got into bed beside me without saying a word. I snuck out of the room and headed down a flight of steps through the labyrinthine house. Once outside, I sensed that a large crowd was gathering. I squeezed behind large foundation plants to hide from the guests.

The family was preparing to host a big political event.

Aides quietly confirmed the guest of honor was Panamanian dictator Manuel Noriega. He was an odd guest given the congressman’s notable history as a whistleblower of sorts about the misdeeds of US-backed Latin American dictators.

Nonetheless, the strongman was being feted at the congressman’s house while the dictator was in the area to receive an honor from Salem State University.

And I was briefly in bed with him.

Several of the congressman’s grandchildren were there with their babies and at least one small dog.

I was playing with the small dog who took off and jumped over the railing into the ocean. Much worry ensued. A boat quickly steamed from the dock carrying a rescue party. They rescued the dog to much relief. In the cove below, the rescuers celebrated with a synchronized swim.

John F. Kennedy then appeared as a young man with several of his friends. They mixed much horseplay and razzing about JFK’s purported sexual affairs.

I somehow knew when one of the congressman’s children was headed secretly to an old neighbor who could help sort all this out. It was all a bit Chappaquiddicky.

.

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Corner of Vine and High

Hoping for a party at the corner of Vine and High
I was guzzling Phisohex since the Zarex tap ran dry

This year’s extravagant calendar arrived, addressed to a journal editor who chased a train
As future Harvard lawyers were forced indoors by rain

A musician hyped over AI didn’t know he’s buying the lowest common denominator in voice
I could direct him to Meghan O’Gieblyn, but that might not be his choice

He’s at that stage of becoming, I’m just being
Sometimes fleeing

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Back to Green

I began volunteering as a phenologist on the Rose Kennedy Greenway in spring 2023 and returned a few weeks ago for the 2024 season.

Peppermint-striped tulips are flowering along Pearl Street. Grape hyacinths create purple blankets; anemones whitish carpets. Hellebores that made an early spring show with dusty green-white and pink flowers are already fading. In one spot, it looks like a resting animal has flattened a bed of irises and allium.

Last year, all narcissuses were daffodils to my hardly trained eye. This year, I think I’m seeing poeticus with white petals and yellow and reddish-outlined centers, sagitta with yellow double flowers around an orange tube and pheasants eye with its complex yellow and orange center. But I could be wrong.

These are early days on the Greenway. Many plants are leafing and budding but not yet flowering: irises, alliums, yellow- and red-twig dogwoods, lamb’s ear, roses, penstemon leafing purplish, dracunculus, astilbes, peonies, tickseed in a tough place along Purchase Street, nepeta, grasses near the tunnel vent still yellowish but with a few strands of green, achillea, aruncus and hosta shoots I’ve watched turn from young purplish shoots to fat green leaves reminiscent of a Rousseau painting. Few veggies or fruits visible. No sunflowers yet.

(By the way, in my old job as a journal editor, I was in charge of editorial style rules … things like when to capitalize words, including names of plants I suppose. It always seemed too arbitrary, and, in retirement, I don’t bother.)

At the corner of Congress Street, I notice a mat of creeping blue phlox with its many light blue-purplish flowers—not, to my eye at least, the pink phlox associated with April 2024’s pink moon.

Speaking of such connections, serviceberry shrubs (also known as shadbushes) have flowered, mirroring the season when shad fish run up New England rivers and, for me, the promise of the delicious season of shad roe.

Jumping out to me on Parcel 21 is a humble dandelion. I note that, sure, it’s a pest, but it’s flowering full yellow, so it gets a 3 in the Greenway ranking system that I’ve never quite got my head around, as they say. The “best” rank among 1 to 5 is 3, not the lowest or highest, but 3 for full flower … peak.

A few other observations …

  • Maybe it’s the natural magnificence of the Greenway that somehow makes man-made signs catch my eye. Even the troubles of the world pierce the serenity of the park. Take the spot near the North End where a Priority Mail sticker on a park sign reads: FROM: POWER TO THE RESISTANCE TO: GLOBALIZE THE INTIFADA
  • Then the welcome reminder of “No mow May on the Greenway … The Greenway Conservancy is participating in Plantlife’s No Mow May initiative to support local pollinators, reduce lawn inputs, and grow healthier lawns. Certain areas of the Greenway will not be mowed in May.” A noble goal for homeowners too.
  • Nice to see a rare nametag on the Greenway identifying the good-looking and great-smelling Koreanspice viburnum. I had proposed such tagging last year in my piece on A Volunteer Life. Undoubtedly, others made similar suggestions. Still, I naively congratulated myself for any role in the tag, as two houseless people tried to tell me that there are apps on the market that ID plants. Immersed in my headphones, I reacted dismissively. Like a jerk, really. Quickly realizing my rudeness, I returned and apologized. These gardens are theirs more than mine.
  • With the helpful tips from the houseless on my mind and my interest in signs piqued, I also noticed for the first time, in Parcel 22, a green sign reading: “PARK CLOSED, 11 PM – 7 AM Trespassers will be prosecuted.”
  • With its tunnel vent, Parcel 22 is a big part of my Greenway life partly for its proximity to the park’s edible and pollinator gardens and Dewey Square and the Red Line plaza. The tunnel vent holds the Greenway mural. A sign reads: “What has this mural meant to you?” A mailbox is supplied for reader comments. One of the recent murals depicted a youth from the city, who critics insisted was a Middle Eastern terrorist. (Murals are dangerous business in New England. See here and here.)

Soon to dazzle the Greenway presumably: colorful coneflowers, sturdy Joe Pye weeds, beebalm, furry salvia, white fringe trees, flowering black elderberries and hydrangeas.

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Strong Women?

Is it wrong to find the “strong woman” concept as annoying as the “strong man” concept?
For some I’ve met.
It’s not them, it’s me.
Isabel writes: “illness was her way of avoiding boring household duties, her marriage, herself. Sadness and boredom were more bearable than the effort of living a normal life.”
Which is not to say that physical-emotional pain can’t be debilitating.
But not Lucinda, who makes me sad and happy.
Also, amazing how many people touch the pretty owner of the Chinese restaurant.
Aw, maybe I’m just sore.

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South to South America

I prepared for a recent trip to South America by reading short stories by Jorge Luis Borges. I think a combination of those surreal stories and a recommended typhoid shot gave me crazy dreams before departure.

To make a long dream short … I had finally got on the roof of the house where I grew up. It was covered with moss and tumbleweeds. And it was windswept. I could see Gloucester City Hall and a quaint but industrial-looking Danversport. I considered descending a dangerous outside ladder and creaky indoor stairs. The only person who could walk carefree on the roof was Billy Jack.

“From the sun and fun capital of the world …”

The trip to South America began in Miami, USA.

From the plane, the sweep of the eastern seaboard immediately pulled me in. Some freighters. Going where? Even saw the western edge of the Bahamas (as I had claimed to make out the distinct port of Hamburg during an earlier trip). The bright-sky offered another reminder of my floaters.

Miami Beach has great beachfront and the kind of public access that all states should require. The art deco history is interesting. Much of the food and drink is fancy and good. The vegetation is lush and succulent. The ritzy neighborhoods remind me of Scarface. But the main cultural memory is Jackie Gleason. It being Florida, beachgoers are treated to a banner ad with the pitch: “Shoot Machine Guns @ Lock and Load Miami.” (Thanks Gov. DeSantis.)

We had gourmet hotel fare at upscale Byblos and at the bar of world hero Jose Andreas, whose MB restaurant is at the Ritz (though I’m always embarrassed to be at a Ritz). Jose served good apps but the pressed caviar was hard to figure. Served on beeswax?

Stepping back down to earth, we found good Peruvian and Colombian restaurants. A Cuban dinner in MB was better than the Little Havana meal I remember a year earlier. Our favorite happy hour spot on Española Way was playing the Clash and T-Rex. And a dive called Cucu’s Nest attracted a mix of hillbillies and underage drinkers downing shots.

Miami Beach Botanical Garden never disappoints. Lizards and all manner of tropical flora such as vining orchids and Florida Pines. The powerful Holocaust Museum sits astride. Fried fish in Stiltsville. And myriad canals with true small boat life.

At North Beach, the abandoned storefront of Goldstein’s Prime Kosher Market reminds me of the Jewish heritage of the area. A few miles away in Miami’s Bayside, a single Palestinian protester asks if we are American, then scolds us for the current genocide in Gaza.

A water taxi from MB to downtown Miami is very informal and unreliable (we waited for one that was more than an hour late) but offers a good chance to see interesting infrastructure in the biggest cruise ship port in the world. (Can’t hold a candle to similar cruise around port of Rotterdam, but still cool.)

Downtown Miami has mostly not come back. The Metro Mover monorail is free and efficient but its tangle of tracks at tree level mars the city landscape. The Brickell biz district is sickeningly corporate.

The Perez art museum is interesting with shows on Gary Simmons and Yayoi Kusama. Rubell Art Museum in Allapattah is also impressive. The wall space in both contemporary art museums is enormous. And the cafes in both museums offer a refuge in otherwise dismal neighborhoods. I’m especially impressed by the healthcare students celebrating promotions over a meal at the Rubell museum cafe.

The flight of the Condor …

After Miami, we continue on to Uruguay and Argentina. We start with a layover in gigantic São Paulo, whose sprawl from the air seems endless. We don’t leave the airport, trying to avoid exposure to yellow fever. We meet Steve and continue on to Uruguay. A handful of freighters seem close enough in line to talk with each other.

First day in Montevideo, we have lunch at a market that reminds me of the larger central market in Santiago. I’ve told myself I can’t avoid the grilled meat that makes Uruguay famous. But conscious of a meaty future, I chose baby squid grilled on the parrilla. Steve gets suckling pig, a favorite memory from Spain. We share beer in liters and continue on the street after lunch. A danger and pleasure of getting together with Steve.

Joanne’s cousins had asked before the trip, why Montevideo? When Billy and Nastya toyed with honeymooning there, I entertained the same question. Turns out it’s a fascinating city with ocean and river confluence. We stayed in Ciudad Vieja across from the Mercado de Artisanes. Beyond the old city, shop-filled streets of the Centro neighborhood are lined with sycamores. No department stores, but small specialized shops that cluster in neighborhoods: one bookstores, one fabric shops, one furniture … and so on.

Inevitable mixed grill on parilla featured sweetbread and kidneys for me. Death on a plate. And delicious in memory. But ofally disgusting. (Later, I was a bit nauseated to read that a New Haven shop was offering a smoothie that includes organ meat.)

Uruguay and Argentina, along with Chile, made up key Operation Condor countries whose dictators worked with each other and the U.S. Army’s School of the Americas to “disappear” and murder critics in the 1970s and 80s. Markers of that grim past—from understated street memorials noting victims of “el terrorismo de estado” to dedicated memory museums—comprise significant sightseeing in these places.

The Museo de la Memoria in Montevideo is smaller than the Museo de la Memoria y los Derechos Humanos we had visited in Santiago. Clearly, it hits a raw nerve with our tour guide. As it did with out hotel host Juan, who turned out to be a parking garage attendant and curator in his other jobs. He and the guide tell of families being exiled to Argentina, Columbia, Costa Rica, anyplace the Condor had not yet swooped. One museum exhibition shows the pots and pans Uruguayans clanked to protest the dictatorship (calling to mind their use to celebrate the heroics of healthcare workers during Covid). Abundant graffiti honoring the “disappeared” and praising labor actions seems to suggest that protest and activism are alive and well. But there’s also a sense it could be fleeting.

The Paris of South America?

I had hoped the Buquebus ferry up the Rio de la Plata from Montevideo to Buenos Aires would be a highlight of the trip. Unfortunately, you couldn’t go outside, and the windows were fogged. Where I could see out, the river was wide and the shores too far away to make out much, until the towers of Buenos Aires loomed ahead.

Buenos Aires is almost Madrid, but not. The city and country are in a sort of state of economic civil war. The recently elected president has downplayed the crimes of the country’s dictatorship and called for economic shock therapy. ATMs and corner stores don’t want to dispense cash. Service staff are elated by tips in US dollars.

Our airbnb in San Telmo is beautiful, spacious and artsy feeling.

The San Telmo flea market is fascinating. Mate cups and straws, antiques, old LPs, crafts, lots of kitschy images of Messi and Maradona.

In Buenos Aires, good fish is hard to find. But we find a marisco soup between the grand Avenida 9 de Julio (the model perhaps for the schoolbooks I remember calling BA “the Paris of South America”) and the Congress building, where I imagine some sort of Jan. 6 kind of disruption in the future.

Running water

One of our main sightseeing targets in Buenos Aires was the Palace of Aguas Corrientes—the toilet museum to you and me. On our first attempted visit, it was closed thanks to an employee strike against the government. On our second attempt, the palace was open. It is a true paradise for a man obsessed with infrastructure and good toilets

Not sure why South America turns my mind to plumbing? During a trip to Chile a few years ago, I prioritized seeing the water swirl a new way down drains, thanks to the Coriolis effect. Not so far South, but in Isla Mujeres, I obsessed about what could and couldn’t be flushed down fragile toilet systems.

The Palace of Aguas Corrientes (Running Water), built in the late 19th century, features French-style mansard rooves beautiful tiles and three floors of giant iron water tanks holding water pumped from nearby rivers then distributed to the city. The museum on the site features a collection of tiles, faucets, old toilets, bidets and pipes.

At the Buenos Aires Catedral, I realized Catholicism has taken up a disproportionate share of my sightseeing over the years. A bit more important here, where the native son pope spars with Messi as the world’s most famous Argentines.

At a nice lunch, our lefty friends diss bourgeois neighborhoods … but, of course, those places have their guilty comforts. Recoletas is one of the truly bourgeois neighborhoods, and Recoletas Cemetery is sadly beautiful. Still, the crypts are too much. I wonder if the operators will come around to cremation.

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Handballers

Patrick O’Donnell eased his heavy frame into the Ritz bar. He was there to meet his fellow old-timers Jacques Pierre and S.P. Youlcie.

At the bar, O’Donnell orders a peaty whisky. Pierre has a glass of wine. But O’Donnell was worried about his countryman, Scotty O’Conner.

Young Scotty O’Conner was easily led. He might be falling under the influence of his peers, the womanizer Dennis Silvio and the dashing Norwegian Eric Saghnt.

O’Donnell’s worry stemmed from reports of a raucous night at Silvios, where several underage girls were discovered. Rumors tied the event back to earlier gun-and-drug smuggling from Ireland and later human trafficking involving countries that the police determined to be fictional (not akin to say the Rise of the Moors and their ill-fated trip to target shooting in Maine, but rather real fictional countries with long-established cultures and histories).

Roughhousing was often reported at the parties. In one instance, there were reportedly violent squeals some witnesses compared to a rabbit or other small mammal being devoured by a coyote or larger predator. It all made for salacious fodder in the big American cities of the club teams. But the real hell to pay would be back home among fans of the national teams. These minor stars, after all, were ambassadors.

Pierre, for one, was a promising writer of rom-coms until he rather abruptly lost the writer’s touch. …

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The New England Journal of Higher Education (NEJHE)

The New England Board of Higher Education began publishing a quarterly journal, titled Connection: New England’s Journal of Higher Education and Economic Development, in magazine format in 1986. In 2007, NEBHE rebranded the journal as The New England Journal of Higher Education (NEJHE). In 2010, the journal moved entirely online at http://www.nebhe.org.

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Psalm for Opossum

I was fixated by a[n] opossum
In my dark yard
Telltale rat tail
Pointy nose close to the ground
As it sniffed in close circles
Far from playing dead.

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Brother Bob’s Blueberries

My oldest brother Bob, historian, social observer and role model, died nearly 35 years ago after an unsuccessful heart transplant. One doctor quipped that there was not a heart big enough to replace Bob’s.

Memories of my childhood feature Bob’s summer visits to the North Shore … Essex clams, tennis, various adventures. Also my visits to him in Toronto, where he led the Multicultural History Society of Ontario. I still often have questions I wish I could ask Bob on issues ranging from family history to world tensions. (To say nothing of his take on the explosion in amateur ancestry.)

After being surprised at how little Bob’s important work interested with the age of the Internet, I was recently cheered to see so many references to Bob’s important work.

But even with all his fascinating work in multiculturalism, it is humanity that sticks with me. Check out this poem …

Blueberries

It took the better half of the day
to reach the woods and piggery
up beyond the Lynn road
blueberrying with Capt.
He knew the route. the sun,
prickly shrubs and soggy spots.
He knew the granite outcroppings
beneath the berry bushes
the snakes nesting there—
garter, milk, and copperhead.
He overturned the stones with sticks
making startled humus steam
and baby snakes wriggle
like green tendrils at low tide
of shorewall seaweed.

Beyond the ledge was the piggery fence.
Sows and swill, the farmer’s share
of Salem’s scavenger economy.
The sun made us giddy, the brambles stung
we dreamed Capt.’s tales of bears and lynx,
and so a grunting sow, a piglet’s squeal,
a towhee rustling through the leaves
made the stooping berrypickers freeze.
My sister and I believed in bears
in Salem’s woods.
The old man’s stories made us surer,
gave circumstances and color to the dream.
The fear we knew to be untrue,
for what they didn’t convert,
the Puritans drove away or slew,
and that included beasts as well as men.

Then to show our own descent,
our links in time and space to them.
We threw the little snakes by handfuls
as morsels for the hungry sows
propitiating bears and
exorcizing woods.
Making the ledge
forever safe for blueberrying.

This piece was also published in New England Diary, headlined John O. Harney: Remembering my brother; ‘safe for blueberrying’.

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2024 and again, the media and otherwise sane people are giving attention to the insane Trump

2024 and again, the media and otherwise sane people are giving attention to the insane Trump.

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Junk Box

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Stuck on Steampunk Images (Clean Slate Part Three)

Stuck on steampunk images … two-minute mysteries and whatnot.

Nagged by a paramecium-shaped floater.

After making cappuccinos in a hotel machine, I dreamed a friend made up like Einstein was demonstrating how to froth milk.

At one point even adopting Albert’s white hair from the overflowing frothed milk.

A knight in pink statins.

Not really thinking about the Singularity.

Just a bag of beer and wine, leaking out ill-considered observations?

I just get bored.

You don’t have to be a historian of me.

How did I learn so well a look of disapproval … and skepticism?

She doesn’t like to be uncomfortable or countered but who does I spoze.

The stress of feeling inadequate is not good for me either.

Numbed.

Not comfortably.

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Georgie Passinate

Did you ever try to assassinate

Georgie Passinate

You end up in a big fat crate

And that ain’t all.

Co-authored by Steve Toronto Harney during the George Ausosable sessions.

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Niçoise Salad Days

Nice, France, had two associations for me (besides Niçoise salad). One is a robbery in which burglers hid out in the sewers and, as I understood it, feasted on French sandwiches before sneaking through a wall and grabbing the booty. The other is the more recent horrific attack when a terrorist used his truck to massacre people on the shoreside Promenade des Anglais, named after the British who saw Nice and the surrounding French Riviera as their playground.

I always yearned to see the French Riviera, having enjoyed Barcelona (a sort of Spanish Riviera?) and the suburbs of Genoa (a sort of Italian Riviera?) and heard jokes from Bostonians about the South Shore being the Irish Riviera. Bond movies and Yéyé beats instilled in me a poppy perception of the area’s lush landscapes and opulent culture. So it was a kind of serendipity when Joanne and I found a relatively affordable self-guided walking tour of the Riviera, now marketed as the Côte d’Azur and Nice.

The trip began with our flight to Nice via Zurich. We had enjoyed visiting Zurich in 1991 en route to Italy. This time, the seats feel small. What was then SwissAir now goes by SWISS in a bit of branding bologna. Zürich airport does not run like clockwork. I wonder if I am losing my wanderlust.

Once in Nice, we take a short tram ride from the airport toward Gare Nice Ville, where we will catch a local train to the Gare de Carnolès in Menton near the Italian border. Any mention of gare brings me back to childhood friend Finny meeting me on a trip to Paris and leaving his clogs in a locker at “the gare” (which of the city’s six gares he wasn’t sure).

The trains on the Nice and Côte d’Azur line run a breathtaking coastal route, reminiscent of the lines between Lisbon and Cascais or skirting Long Island Sound. The French Riviera trains are overcrowded. Many of the passengers turn out to be heading for Monaco. One loud passenger shouts “we’re two stops from Morocco.”

In Menton, we stay at Hôtel Prince de Galles. The sea is crashing outside. The waves seem more frequent than I’m used to. Less boat traffic too. The tide seems rarely to be low. I have liked seeing the sky in a bedside mirror.

Young gendarmerie hang around the lobby of the Hôtel Prince de Galles, watching for migrants fleeing and dying in the beautiful blue sea. A staffer at the desk implies the heavy police presence is because Menton is so close to Italy, where the migrant “crisis” is more widely reported (though it’s hard to understand why, in the global age of the EU and a shared sea).

One day, we walked, then trained, across the unguarded Italian border. The Italian carabinieri parked near the frontier are even more on edge than their French counterparts about the migrants.

Lunch in Ventimiglia offers a refreshing and down-to-earth culture change after France and Switzerland. As well as a memory of wonderful children’s enjoyment of Halloween as we had enjoyed in Rome in 2015. The restaurant we stumble upon is wrapping up a birthday party and technically closed, but cheerful owners let us in to order anything they haven’t run out of. I have tender veal sauteed in delicious butter and wine.

Back in France, frog legs, which never seem to match the Madrid version with their perfect blend of garlic and oil and dressed in pants like humans. Gardens boast all kinds of citrus for good reason. The restaurants are overrated in keeping with French cuisine, especially when it comes to seafood.

A sappy cover of House of the Rising Sun plays in Menton. Complimentary frozen limoncellos (which are also sold unfrozen everywhere as souvenirs).

Famous Riviera residents and visitors include Matisse, Chagall, Cocteau, Charlie Chaplin, Somerset Maugham, Winston Churchill …

Cocteau’s opposing mirrors in the wedding hall in Menton reminded me of my brother Tim and me’s old gimmick about an ad for a tv in a tv in a tv in a tv. (Photo at right.)

Quite a walk along stunning Riviera coast on Cap Martin, then train to Welcome Hotel in Villefranche sur Mer. Usually, we haven’t paid for the beautiful train rides, which I have mixed feelings about given my love for trains (but especially free trains). Cocteau’s illustrations in the Saint-Pierre chapel in Villefranche sur Mer are stunning.

A day trip to Monaco marred by bad transit connections and high prices is a test of nerves. And a reminder that such travails should not irreparably damage the memory of a specific place.

We return to VSM and find the Mediterranean overspilling the pretty little harbor and lagoon on a not particularly stormy night in autumn. Waves lapping over patio outside VSM breakfast room.

Then it’s back to Nice to La Villa Victoria in a ritzy part of the city that reminds me of parts of Madrid. Good Lebanese dinner at Cafe Beyrouth. Next day, good Cambodian lunch at Angkor Fast Food. And good visits in the rain to the Chagall museum and Matisse museum in Nice.

Heading back to Boston, it’s a pleasure to return to Nice’s efficient tram system linking airport terminals (if only Boston had such a thing), though our flight is delayed. Late for Boston connection in Zurich and highly stressed, I took a wrong turn on the jetway and had to embarrassingly knock on the window of the closed-up plane, sparking a flurry of security phone calls among Swiss airlines security officials. Surreal. Watched Taxi Driver and Nope on flight home.

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Clean Slate Redux

The sound of crickets brings back good memories of late summers and uncertain memories of falls.

And a phrase like “paw break” I associate with Spenser’s queen throwing up frogs and toads.

Long way from up on the double divide, down on filbert’s rise (a hazelnut to you).

Is there any cockier job title than “tennis pro”? Perhaps “director of grand strategy”?

Preparing for jobs that don’t yet exist was a sort of mantra. But on further look, it’s an absurd notion.

News releases on partnerships with St. George’s make no mention of the med school’s odd role in America’s invasion of Granada.

The all-male Bohemian Club isn’t only for the world’s most powerful. Some fakers associate with it too.

I like Mahones but not all twerps who wear his shirts.

Having a frappe in Entitled Town where there’s hardly any sidewalks. And the help refreshes water dishes for dogs.

Whether professional or volunteer, the question comes down to value: who gives two shits?

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Little Photoshop of Horrors

In 2021, dozens of female students at Bartram Trail High School in St. Johns County, Fla., had their yearbook photos edited to have their cleavage removed, leading to a public outcry and lots of media coverage.

“Reporter Ben Ryan of Action News Jax out of Jacksonville investigated the story and shared examples of some before and after photos on Twitter, explaining that the before photos were deemed “inappropriate” by the school.”

The public high school noted on its website that yearbook photos “must be consistent with the St. Johns County School District Student Code of Conduct or may be digitally adjusted.”

This discipline seemed to happen only to girls, according to media and parent stories.

Sad to say, I saw this tricky war on low necklines in a report we published on “Building Human Capital.” Stock art had to be Victorianized.

It’s amazing what offends the new prudes. And I’m guessing it still happens frequently.

And as I noted in Rich and Musty: Archiving “Old Prints, I fancied myself an “artist” of a sort and the old print editions of the journal as minor “masterpieces” … this one my Sgt. Pepper’s … that one my London Calling … and so on. Other editions marked the way I told time. There was the edition when my first child was born … then the “Emotional Rescue” edition when I took a vacation in Ireland (and some colleagues took advantage of my being away to airbrush out the UConn logo on a cover photo of students misbehaving) …”

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F That: More from the Playlist

Fairytale Of New York. A family favorite of ours … and not just at Christmas.

Fall In Love With Me. Iggy Pop or Japan by the same name found a place my desperate heart at times.

Fantastic Voyage. Not Raquel Welch in a tiny submarine that I picture with every daring medical procedure.

Faraway Eyes. If you’re down on your luck/And you can’t harmonize/Find a girl with faraway eyes.

Fascination. The greatest disco song of all time on the greatest disco album of all time, Bowie’s “Young Americans.”

Fashion. “There’s a brand new talk,/But it’s not very clear/That people from good homes/Are talking this year/It’s loud and tasteless/And I’ve heard it before/You shout it while you’re dancing/On the whole dance floor.”

Fatally Beautiful. “In a restaurant in Brussels she pulls back her hair/Picks up a candle and lights a cigarette/And she’s recognized by a tourist/Who can’t see her face but knows her silhouette … Still I couldn’t help but notice her/She was fatally beautiful/Ever since she was a girl/She was fatally beautiful.”

Feel Like Going Home. When I listened to this Notting Hillbillies cover of the Charlie Rich song, I thought I’ve known this song all my life, but why?

Fields of Athenry. Billy and his friends covering the Irish folk song for their Latin class. As Billy said, he, Jimmy and Evan are quite the Irish tenors.

Fiesta. The Latin beat of this one would always awake an already Irish-rocking Pogues concert. As Shane mumbled, “Elvis es el Rey de America.”

First We Take Manhattan. Prefer the Jennifer Warnes version. My sister Jean called more famous collaborator Leonard Cohen “Lennie.”

First Week/Last Week … Carefree. “This report’s incomplete/I see for myself/Every appointment has been moved to last week.”

Five Years. As the maestro crooned: “And all the fat-skinny people, and all the tall-short people/And all the nobody people, and all the somebody people.”

Flesh And Blood. Slick, artsy, disco pop … and irresistible.

Fly. The first Jam song I fell in love with. Pictured the British countryside. Also use of “demi-monde” that my mentor Jack Hoy used to refer to the policy world as only Jack could.

Fly On The Wall. One of many that makes XTC’s English Settlement album a masterpiece. “I know your income/Your daily crust/I know your pleasures/Your passion/Your lust/I know when you’re living and I know when you’re dust.” New meaning in light of NSA spying.

Follow. Susan Tedeschi is good. Attended Berklee, where my nephew Andrew later went, played guitar and harp and then dropped out, which legend has it is the mark of success for a Berklee student (despite all the empty talk about “retention” and “completion.”) Don’t people know what art is?

For Rose. Hard to believe Mary Gauthier ran the Dixie Kitchen in the Back Bay, where I spent some long lunches before I knew MG or her singing. My Billy is a fan or her “Sugar Cane,” a piece of cultural history I never knew until the song. “Long Way To Fall” is also a neatly packaged short story.

From A Buick 6. Remember the 45 with Positively 4th Street on the A side.

From the Flagstones. A reviewer said the Cocteau Twins vocals were like fine musical instruments. Mr. Chocolate!

Funtime. Per Iggy, “Last night, I was down in the lab/Fun/Talkin’ to Dracula and his crew/All aboard for funtime.”

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A Volunteer Life

Inspired by the story of George Orwell caring for his roses while writing masterpiece essays, I looked forward to a retirement spent partly watching over the plants on Boston’s Rose Kennedy Greenway. Sure, I got a bit stressed over whether the fading white blooms I saw were Virginia Sweetspire Itea Virginica or Witch Alder Fothergilla. As I had earlier over whether the purple perennials were Salvia or Veronica. But for the most part, my most stressful dilemma would be choosing which dim sum joint to hit near the Greenway’s Chinatown “parcel.”

As for my own essays, never brilliant like Orwell’s, they’ve slowed to a crawl since the beginning of this year, when after 30-plus years, I left the editorship of The New England Journal of Higher Education and began volunteering in phenology at the Greenway. (Regrettably, I may have planted a kiss of death on the journal, where you’ll see few new postings since my departure.)

Fearing America’s increasing flirtations with nationalism and Us vs. Them politics, I also began volunteering in English language teaching at the Immigrant Learning Center in Malden, Mass.

On the Greenway

Early on, a Greenway staff member gave me her cell number in case I needed help ID’ing plants or, she quipped, if I needed to report anything unusual on the Greenway “like a body.” A staffer mentioned during an earlier volunteer pruning day, “the Greenway is enjoyed by all kinds of people so watch out for needles as you clean up around plants.”

The Greenway retirement gig also reminded of my work days, attending economic conferences at the Federal Reserve Bank of Boston directly across the street from Parcel 22. That Dewey Square stretch of gardens was then housing Boston’s version of the Occupy Wall Street movement. (Sometimes, feeling out of place in my poor-fitting suit, I wished I was helping their cause rather than returning to my office.) By now, though, the whiff of rebellion had yielded to a riot of pink and white Coneflowers Echinacea and a Boxwoody imperial fragrance in the parcel near the Fed.

Earlier in the summer, the Greenway folks worked with local nonprofit groups from Roxbury to plant massive stands of Sunflowers, the unofficial flower of my daughter-in-law’s war-torn Ukraine. In August, the Sunflowers bloomed gloriously around the vent and mural on Parcel 22. But more recently, it looked like some force had crashed into the middle of the main patch, pushing the Sunflower stocks outward like the Tunguska event in Siberia.

Nearby, I’m fascinated by the Pawpaw tree because of my childhood memory of a nursery rhyme that went: “Where, oh where oh where is Johnny [personalized for me], way down yonder in the Pawpaw patch.”

I’m also drawn to the paver my kids and I placed at the corner of Milk St. for my wife, saying “Joanne Harney We Love You.” I still check on the paver when I go to visit my “parcels.” And it looks sharp, as if a good angel has been coming along and buffing it. A half-joke in my house was that we could all meet there in case of disaster (though the urban location 500 feet or so from a rising sea may not be a safe haven forever.)

I am also heartened by the Greenway’s small steps in food equity. In the edible garden, a sign reads:

ATTENTION GARDEN VISITORS: Please help us share the harvest!
The produce grown here is specifically cultivated and donated to our local homeless shelters.
Kindly refrain from picking the food to ensure it reaches those in need.
Your cooperation will help us make a difference in our community.

I’ve noted the ferny asparagus and carrots as well as strong corn and tomatillos. One day, a woman emerged from near a small houseless encampment and asked me if there was any mint in the garden. I said I thought there was some in Parcel 22, to which, she seemed relieved, saying that her husband, who camps out with her, eats it from time to time. A staffer suggested some of the Milkweeds in the gardens were planted secretly by visitors hoping to encourage monarch butterflies on the Greenway.

But I assume all know the stay clear of the purplish-leaved Ricinus growing in a galvanized bucket on Parcel 22 … host of the castor bean but also of famously deadly ricin.

My confines became Pearl, Congress and Purchase streets and Atlantic Avenue. The key reference points in my geographic descriptions were: the restaurant Trade, the Brazilian consulate with its national flag, the Native American Land Acknowledgment, the various Greenway maintenance sheds (and hangouts for the houseless), the Fed, the Red Line plaza, the Purchase Street tunnel (a reminder that the Greenway sits just a matter of feet over an interstate highway) and my favorite landmark, the Japanese Umbrella Pine in Parcel 21.

At the Immigrant Learning Center

Given America’s xenophobia, I also wanted to use my newly found time to help marginalized people in immigrant communities. I had tried to cover their predicament editorially in the journal. But retirement brought a new commitment. Reasoning that my decades of editing was something like teaching English, I applied for volunteer teaching of adults at the Immigrant Learning Center.

It has been a great pleasure to work with new immigrants from Haiti, Vietnam, China, Syria, Rwanda and elsewhere. When I helped one Syrian student read a children’s book about Winnie the Pooh, the description of the One Hundred Acre Wood reminded me of the Greenway work.

Many of the countries of origin of students at the center share a history of exploitation by the U.S., where these innocents fervently want to settle.

I have covered a few subjects probably too subtly for non-English speakers. Holidays, for example. I explained that Memorial Day was a day to remember people who died. Sure, it was originally people who died in wars, but really anyone who’s died. Back to my old view that people who resisted the Vietnam War were as worthy of honor on Veterans Day as those who served.

Of Juneteenth, I tried to explain that while Americans say they believe all are created equal, the concept of slavery clearly ran counter to that. And I reminded the many Haitians in the class that Haiti was among the many countries that abolished slavery before the U.S. I also mentioned to the Haitian students that I was rooting for the Haiti women’s national soccer team in the World Cup. To which, I was asked to explain the meaning of “rooting for.”

The immigrant lessons also teach much about the U.S. economy. One exercise focuses on occupations such as dishwasher, house cleaner, delivery driver and “manager.” One student noted getting a pay raise of 50 cents per hour—a modest honor. In one lesson, my lead teacher, himself a Haitian immigrant, drilled students on the difference between odd and even numbers … somewhat unimportant I thought until he noted smartly that Americans increasingly were getting shot knocking on the wrong doors.

Too much analytics

My aversion to analytics—clearly taking over the worlds of higher education and journalism that I recently fled—hobbles me even in volunteer life.

The Greenway folks prefer describing bloom progress with number rankings rather than comments. To make matters worse, the rankings are not the usual, 1 is best and 5 is worst, or vice versa. Instead, 3 is the best. It is peak flowering, then 4 is much less and 5 about done. 1 signifies just starting to bloom and 2 is progressing. Even an amateur like me can take a stab at peak flowering, but discriminating between 1 and 2 and between 4 and 5 is much tougher. And what to think of the Lamb’s Ear whose foliage graced two large banks in Parcel 21 but only shot out one flower on my watch.

The ranking snafu is familiar to anyone pestered by evaluation requests whenever you buy a product or service these days. As a former writer and editor, I’m happier with my rough notes than my arbitrary rankings.

I tell myself I may be a small part of a grand repository of plant info, or at least some effort to introduce identifying plant tags, which the Greenway lacks. Or an “interactive bloom tracker,” which seems to be always out of order when I try it. Of course, the data may be going into a black hole. But for me, the exercise is worth it.

Meanwhile, the immigration educators understandably discourage use of synonyms, puns and anecdotes that may just confuse new English learners. All tough for a guy who considered himself “thoughtful,” but may have really been “wordy” and “unfocused.”

This piece was also published in New England Diary, headlined My New Parcels of Volunteer Life.

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Paper or Plastic? Surveying the Green Waters of Massachusetts

I’m hoping the green water in this Reading Town Forest pond has a natural cause (though it brings back a childhood memory of the Nashua River near Fitchburg, painted green by the junk of paper mills, plastics companies and other manufacturers).

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Strange Infrastructure

I have long planned a book on my music playlist. And I’ve posted a few passages in advance in case I don’t live to see the book.

Similarly, my nephew Stefano and I have joked about publishing a coffee table book on strange infrastructure. In case that one never sees the light of day, here are some pieces that have hit my eye. (By the way, Stefano, a constant world traveler, has also been collecting shots of hulking infrastructure from such places as Brazil and Germany. More on that in the book.)

A few caveats. I know book publishers have a thing about publishing content that has already appeared in blogs. As an editor myself for three decades, I get it. You don’t want to publish something that’s already been published. But as the kids say, chillax. This tease is just some eye candy for insfrastructuralists.

And to be sure, I’m no civil engineer (sometimes not even very civil). But I am a walker and I’ve always been curious about the odd pieces of infrastructure sticking up here and there on my walks. These have ranged from the disused air raid sirens of my hometown as a child to the many water-channeling oddities of my later years, and the increasingly prevalent markers of the telecommunications economy, including, the strange house I spied with all its windows boarded up and a small farm of antennas in the yard.

Noticing these oddities has made me think that some system of labeling strange pieces of infrastructure with a bit about their origins and uses would at least satisfy curiosities.

Here goes something …

Malden, MA canal
Malden, MA canal
A small “cell” for fiber optics in Boston’s North End
House with blocked windows, antenna farm in yard, Braintree, MA
Meters installed in new Reading, MA bldg
New infrastructure near Lake Quannapowitt in Wakefield, MA
Herring gate at Horn Pond, Woburn, MA
Along the Cape Cod Canal, MA
Dam fish lift, Winooski, VT
In Wynwood, Miami, FL
Valves, Wynwood, Miami, FL
Low wiring in Vero Beach, FL
Nature preserve near Vero Beach, FL
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Clean Slate?

Or is this entire blog a so-called tabula rasa?

Reminds me of rickety road and the cut-through to Carlman’s Pond where Knighty insisted the water under the frozen ice was made potable by the cold temps. Though it may have caused mental dysentery.

To wit …

I perseverated again about General Whitman booklets.

And reminded myself that no one likes a know-it-all. But some do.

As we cast aspersions on free press elsewhere, check out Mick Mulvany at CBS and Jen Psaki at MSNBC.

Saying things like, “I’m not going to negotiate that from this podium. I’m not going to get ahead of it at this time.”

Kick him when he’s up.

I had a colleague whose meddlesome ways are sanctioned.

Some spoke of “a” training or “onboarding” … next is reapplying for the job you already have.

But I’m “beyond excited.”

Dreamed I was with Beverly friends at a place that felt like Topsfield Fair, took a side road and ended up sorting out sweaters that all looked the same beige. Bad for OCD.

Dreamed I was awake.

Dreamed I caught a ride to Mississauga in an open-roofed truck from a man with coal for teeth when a giant storm hit.

I wonder as I stare in a friend’s toilet bowl, how do I argue for ocean access as an inviolable public right versus private property.

This post needs its own search tool.

So an entry was too long and out of style. Well fuck you. That’s the benefit of tabula rasa, right?

Joanne made a reference to the “iron maiden” in our garden, meaning the “oriental maiden,” a politically incorrect name the manufacturer and I gave to our nice statue. I snapped that “iron maiden” was an S&M term, which I picked up from a song.

Pillars of Leadership, Pillars of Reparative Justice … lots of pillars, but it’s tough to find a column.

The police dispatcher asked the person reporting the mass shooting in the Buffalo supermarket why she was whispering. We’re preparing a generation of confident loudmouths.

Looking in a direction I have forgotten or never knew from a room on Grenville Ave in Toronto. Another broken night I’m afraid. But Toronto has an enduring touch. Also, I have to admit I like this part of travel. Reminds me of looking out at the C line trolley in San Diego.

Personally, I love Miami, from the bronzed girls to the schlocky hotels and leisure spots. Never mind the Chinook helicopters combing the skies.

One thing that’s wonderful about retirement is seeing the latest big higher education news and thinking, who gives two shits.

Also reading a lot without worrying about ways to “use” what I read. Got lost in one story recently about the “mercy” rule, sometimes called the “slaughter” rule.

Is there any legitimate justification for tinted car windows?

Saw Soul Asylum at the local theater where I saw my first movie, “The Russians Are Coming, The Russians Are Coming.” They’re no Replacements, the Minneapolis brethren they are compared with. Leader’s dad jokes got deserved groans.

My aversion to analytics hobbles me even in volunteer life where the garden folks prefer describing bloom progress with number rankings rather than comments and the immigrant education folks preach against TMI. All tough for a wordy guy who claimed to be “thoughtful” but was actually “unfocused.”

As they say of peonies, pick your spot and prepare your hole well.

Teaching basic English reminds me of I bop, you bop, she bop and they bop …

Magical evening with family at “Barcelona,” not the city, the low-rise tapas joint on Mass Ave.

Considered the risky move of complementing the conductress on her new hairdo only to realize it’s not new, she just keeps it under her hat.

So chiseled.

I watch a show about a “gentleman thief”… a concept I never really thought about. But it takes me back to Robin Nichols. To which my oldest brother said Stealing Dimes. Me, I never stole. And was appalled when Smitty stole a yoyo.

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My Fond Farewell to NEBHE and NEJHE

In October, I wrote to NEBHE colleagues to let them know I would be retiring from the organization and the editorship of The New England Journal of Higher Education (NEJHE) in early January 2023.

While NEBHE has been my job, NEJHE has been my passion. I joined NEBHE in 1988 and, in 1990, became editor of NEJHE (then called Connection: New England’s Journal of Higher Education and Economic Development).

Thirty-four years for one outlet. Sometimes I forget I’m even that old.

I looked at the journal editions, printed on paper until 2010, as pieces of art (albeit imperfect ones) as much as a news service. The best issues I thought were like our own Sgt. Pepper’s album. Today, reminds me a bit of Maggie’s Farm.

I’ll miss working with our distinguished authors, sometimes goading them into writing their bylined commentaries—usually for no fee. Those writers also happened to be our readers … a community of policymakers, practitioners and regionalists we described variously as “opinion leaders” in the old days, “thought leaders” more recently. All bound together by an interest in higher education and New England (which I recall was a tough audience to quantify for analytically retentive advertisers).

I’ll also miss the editorial “departments” we developed, such as Data Connection, a sort of spinoff of Harper’s Index, but with a New England and higher education flavor. Reflective of a certain “NEJHE Beat,” these items—like a lot of NEJHE content—track along a unique constellation of issues anchored in higher education but also moored to social justice, economic and workforce development, regional cooperation, quality of life, academic research, workplaces and other topics that, together, say New Englandness.

In our print days, I was especially invested in my Editor’s Memo columns that opened every edition from 1990 to 2010.

A few of these Editor’s Memos noted the transition from Connection to NEJHE, an illness that forced me to take leave in 2007 and the journal’s shift from print to all-web in 2010.

Many pieces looked at the future of New England. One touched on our mock Race for Governor of the State of New England. That exercise helped midwife New England Online, an attempt by NEBHE and partners to take advantage of then-new networking technologies to provide something of a clearinghouse of all things New England—a bit unfocused perhaps, but poignant in a region where, the “winner” of that fantastic New England governor’s race, then state Rep. Arnie Arnesen of New Hampshire, quipped that the capital of New England should not be, say, Boston or Hartford, but instead something along the lines of “www.ne.gov.” (See our house ad.)

The House that Jack Built focused on the first NEBHE president I worked with, Jack Hoy, who passed away in 2013. Jack was a mentor who pioneered understanding of the profound nexus between higher education and economic development that is now taken for granted and that served as the basis for the journal’s name, Connection.

Among other of these commentaries and columns, several focused on the magical relationship between higher education institutions and their host communities. Even in the emerging age of a placeless university, there is no diminishing the correlation between campuses and good restaurants, bookstores, theaters and other amenities, driven by faculty, students and otherwise smart locals.

In this vein, I was personally sustained for more than three decades by NEBHE’s home in Boston. Despite its difficult racial past (which NEBHE and NEJHE have attempted to address), the Hub, and next-door Cambridge, comprise Exhibit A in such college-influenced communities. Indeed, our street in Downtown Crossing has offered a lesson in the region’s changing economy, transforming from a strip of small nonprofits that wanted to be located close to Beacon Hill, to dollar stores to, most recently, chic restaurants and bars. The foot traffic, meanwhile, has become much more collegiate as Emerson College and Suffolk University have expanded downtown.

I noted in my letter to colleagues that I strongly believe the regional journal is a key strength of NEBHE that should continue to be appreciated and bolstered.

For years, we characterized Connection and NEJHE as America’s only regional journal on higher education and its impact on the economy and quality of life. In addition, the topics we’ve covered are just too important to cast our gaze elsewhere. New England’s challenging demography—where some states now see more deaths than births—means there are fewer of us to nourish a workforce and exercise clout in Congress. This all makes our historical strength in attracting foreign students and immigrants to build our communities and industries all the more important. Growing chasms in income and wealth between chief executives and employees, meanwhile, agitate antidemocratic and racist forces. While too many critics dis snowflakes, dangerous trauma grows among students and staff. And a pandemic (that is not over) exposed our fault lines, but also showed the promise of joining together behind scientific breakthroughs … and behind one another.

NEBHE President Michael Thomas and I agreed that the weeks leading up to my retirement will provide opportunities to celebrate the journal’s four decades of contributions to the region—as well as to think about its future and the ways NEBHE can best inform and engage stakeholders going forward.

But these are tough times for independent-minded journalism—especially in the quasi-free press world of association journalism, where the goal is to be objective, but for a cause (and ours is generally a good one). NEBHE has launched a job search for a director of communications and marketing. To be sure, my functions at NEBHE also included PR and media relations and style maven (editorial style that is), and those too are key tasks that NEBHE must continue to fulfill. (Full disclosure, I always urged NEJHE authors to make their pieces “issue-oriented” and “avoid marketing.” The goal for the journal was to be thoughtful and candid.)

Just keep it real.

Here’s to the future of NEBHE and NEJHE.

John O. Harney is the executive editor of The New England Journal of Higher Education.

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An Editor’s Memos

From 1990 to 2010, NEJHE Executive editor John O. Harney wrote quarterly columns on angles in higher education and New England for The New England Journal of Higher Education and its predecessor Connection: The Journal of the New England Board of Higher Education. Here are links to these “Editor’s Memos” …

NEJHE’s Paperless Future, The New England Journal of Higher Education, Winter 2010.

Campus Visiting, The New England Journal of Higher Education, Fall 2009.

Inspiration: Bob Woodbury, The New England Journal of Higher Education, Summer 2009.

Trends & Indicators, The New England Journal of Higher Education, Spring 2009.

Back with a Crash, The New England Journal of Higher Education, Winter 2009.

Support The Troops … with Education, The New England Journal of Higher Education, Fall 2007.

Changing Names, The New England Journal of Higher Education, Summer 2007.

Electives, Connection, Spring 2007.

Transparency, Connection, Winter 2007.

International Strategy, Connection, Fall 2006.

Thank You, Gadflies, Connection, Summer 2006 .

Trendspotting, Connection, Spring 2006.

Ready Yet?, Connection, Winter 2006.

Fifty Years, Connection, Fall 2005.

Artists Only, Connection, Summer 2005.

861,625, Connection, Spring 2005.

Deep Impact, Connection, Winter 2005.

Bully Pulpit, Connection, Fall 2004.

Unstable Futures, Connection, Summer 2004.

As Maine Goes …, Connection, Spring 2004.

Going Online, Connection, Winter 2004.

Regionalism and Affordability, Connection, Fall 2003.

Growing Our Own, Connection, Summer 2003.

Now and Then, Connection, Spring 2003.

Minding Our Business, Connection, Winter 2003.

New New Englanders , Connection, Fall 2002.

Issues in Campus Architecture, Connection, Summer 2002.

Data Rap, Connection, Spring 2002.

Who Will Teach, Connection, Fall 2001.

Research for the Community, Connection, Summer 2001.

College and Community, Connection, Winter 2001.

Labor Squeeze, Connection, Fall 2000.

News at 11, Connection, Summer 2000.

Access, Connection, Fall/Winter 1999.

NE Online, Connection, Summer 1999.

Future of New England, Connection, Spring 1999.

Pats Head to Hartford?, Connection, Fall 1998.

The House that Jack Hoy Built, Connection, Spring 1998.

Trends & Indicators, Connection, Fall 1997.

Distributed Learning, Connection, Summer 1997.

Knowledge Economy, Connection, Spring 1997.

International Trade, Connection, Fall 1996

Think Tanks, Connection, Summer 1996.

Higher Ed Investment, Connection, Spring 1996.

B-Schools, Connection, Summer/Fall 1995

Help Wanteds, Connection, Spring 1995.

Telecommunications, Connection, Summer 1994.

Coin of the Realm, Connection, Spring 1994.

Back of the Book, Connection, Spring/Summer 1993.

R&D, Connection, Winter 1993.

Regionalism, Connection, Spring/Summer 1992.

Working Smart, Connection, Winter 1992.

Disinvestment, Political Correctness, Connection, Summer 1991.

Thinking Environment, Connection, Spring 1991.

Roads to Recovery, Connection, Winter 1991.

NE Congressional Delegation Speaks Out, Connection, Summer 1990.

International Competitiveness, Connection, Spring 1990.

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Newspaper Concentration and the Old Art of Newsstand Sales

I recently took on the shitty “task” of updating our media list.

More an observer and critic than a marketing analyst (and certainly not a newspaper entrepreneur), I quickly saw the job as a record of the sad shuttering of small papers.

One editor lamented the closing of his Connecticut paper’s sister sites, noting: “These are beautiful towns with remarkable residents and we enjoyed being their print and digital local news source. … Newspapering is a business we truly love and it saddens us to leave after such a long run. Unfortunately we could not operate at a financial loss here any longer.”

An editor of a dying Vermont paper wrote: “The suffering at this family of local papers not only hurts; it is a canary in the coal mine. I hope others are paying attention.”

Of course, one problem was the papers’ print culture being outrun by technology. Sure, paper feels better but it’s no longer needed.

Another problem was the business model. Which all reminds me of my days peddling copies or our journal to old-fashioned newsstands. In my early days at NEJHE, when it was called Connection, I yearned for some presence at newsstands. I would walk a few copies each month over to Out of Town News in Harvard Square. From the winter of 1996 through the fall of 1998, Connection was also distributed to bookstores nationally by New Jersey-based Bernhard DeBoer Inc. And it was sold (barely) at the Borders bookstore in downtown Boston, as well as the BU Bookstore and a bookstore in Portland, Maine.

I was stunned how informal the whole thing was. I’d leave the magazines. They’d return however many didn’t sell and the negligible cash from those that did. I was asking for a lower percentage per copy sold than other publications because all I wanted was the exposure. Yet, even in that context, it felt odd to do business based on a few dollar bills.

Sadly, the business model didn’t work for newsstands either. The operators of Out of Town News announced they would shut down the iconic kiosk in the middle of Harvard Square by Oct. 31, 2019.

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Weaf, Sasha and Wayne Gretzky

What does it mean that I dreamed about Weaf in a bear-fur coat

and joked that he should wear a yellow hunter’s vest so he’s not shot

and I suggested extra feta which made Sasha very upset

and that a massive fight broke out at the end of the hockey game

with a goalie vaulting at a player who’d delivered a cheap shot

and Wayne Gretzky, his face bloodied, seemed ready to black out?

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Red Sox and Reparations

Could it be the approach of opening day that made me dream the New England Board of Higher Education assigned me to celebrate the Boston Red Sox franchise?

And this while the board has explored a new reparative justice project.

I started out by reminding myself that the Bosox were the very last team in Major League Baseball to sign a player of color. Pumpsie Green.

Years later, the city of Calvin Coolidge mistreated Tommy Harper over racial and labor issues. Boston’s 10th man pestered underappreciated Dominican star Manny Ramirez. Led by the curly-headed boyfriend.

And except for some of the hot-dog sellers, the crowd at friendly Fenway is generally off-white.

Batter Up.

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How Serious Is This?

Even Mitt Romney’s seeming gaffe about Russia in 2012 seems timely.

Even numb-nut Republican politicians are grandstanding by urging boycotts of Russian vodka. (And some Dems too; it’s life during wartime.)

Even LinkedIn’ers are taking a break from their job-hunting sicknesses to offer a thought for Ukraine.

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We Can Work it Out?

The time signature change in the somewhat sappy “We Can Work It Out” reminds me of this one.

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Does “D” stand for “delimiting” (as in, it will take care of itself) or “demyelinating” (as in, it will eat your brain sheath)?

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Had to remind myself today not to jump to a finger click

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Missing Religion and Spirituality

This dream seemed laden with symbolism. I mean heavy. To me anyway. I was on my favorite rocks near Lynch Park. Rocks from which I’d once suggested my family cast my ashes, with or without Coast Guard permission. There, a few rocks down, Bill Moyers was conducting an interview. When his first guest finished, I began to make my move to invite Moyers to write for the journal. But strangely, on these rocks I once navigated so easily, I feared hopping the next daunting crevasse. So much so that I couldn’t scribble the handwritten invitation on my business card for Moyers. And quick as that, his next guest arrived. It dawned on me then that he was using the rocks as a backdrop for his show about religion and spirituality. And I’d missed my chance.

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Estranged Editor

Better than “Chief Happiness Officer”

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Win- or Losechester

In their high school sports days, the kids used to call nearby Winchester Losechester.

But the town, with its pretty river features, often drew us in for walks and a few restaurants.

Most recently, I was captured by this mural in the lobby of the town’s public library. The piece has the telltale signs of a Works Progress painting, almost like the one we loved in San Francisco’s Coit Tower. But I worried that it would be newly considered offensive with its depiction of Europeans meeting Native Americans.

As it turns out, the library offers what seems like a worthy attempt to present the work in context: “While the painting my not be historically accurate in every detail,” an accompanying sign notes, “the work depicts a myth and a memory in a solemn, classical manner.”

It’s the kind of qualifier sorely missing from the debate over controversial statues and building names.

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Old Dreams (Recorded Nonetheless)

Hieroglyphs and Rufus Porter. I was at a place I knew in the dream to be Kate’s house. An imaginary one I half-remember from somewhere. Old, very spacious, some parts not totally renovated. Looking in an upstairs room with fascinating hieroglyph-type markings in the walls. I said unfortunately they don’t know who did these. Otherwise it could be like a Rufus Porter situation. Then I walked down their beautiful wide, but unvarnished, stairs. Almost like a mansion or royal palace feel. My arms were full with junk I’d been handed in the interesting upstairs room, including an old wooden tennis racket. Woven into that dream, I was at my NEBHE office typing out a memo on an old Wang computer I no longer remembered how to use.

Biting a Hijacker. I was landing in a 747, the imagined lounge section at the top, very smooth landing. But no one came to let us off. Felt like the Langoliers. Not mingling much with the fellow passengers until we were loaded onto a crowded elevator that got stuck between floors, but opened into another elevator where a crew of “hijackers” were leading us into a sort of container car toward a concentration camp. Made eye signals with another passenger to try to rebel. Actually bit one of them in the arm, an Asian woman, but it didn’t seem to hurt her. (See The Dreams Now Taste Like COVID.)

Jetlagged Dreams Upon Return from Croatia, Ukraine via Dublin. We were out with our friends, when I said I was tired of going to funerals. Joe asked if we were at the Joyce’s where he saw Heddy Gallstone. I wondered if she was someone I should know. Next dream, I walked my family behind the Cove School, where there was woods during my school days. But suburban McMansions now stand. To my surprise, there was a nice body of water there and my old Beverly friend Ross, whose house was now there, and some women from his neighborhood. I recall wetlands being diverted to make way for McMansions. One woman defensively said they chose the blue pond over a dirty brown brook (it was a suburban lesson in hydrology). I accidentally spilled a pail of dirt I was carrying on Ross’s floor

Quite a Paralytic. It must have been strong even without the paralytic they worried about from my ADEM adventure 10 years previous. It sure brought interesting dreams. First a one-day trip to NYC where Homeland Security was conducting a bioterror drill, which soon became a DHS conference with keynoters etc. I was also telling Joanne we should use the time to find a good ethnic restaurant close-by (even though we were in the 30s) and go visit a key landmark in the history of U.S. education that turned out to be not in NYC, but upstate. Couple nights later, entertained at Jack Hoy’s house, which had become a palace with a theater inside. I had a role in the production or the logistics of it.

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Lament (That’s What I Mean, Bean)

Something dug up from a time when I had more soul …

I heard your poetry almost rose from the dead

and a rush of energy rose toward your head

and deep regret filled what you said.

I watched my mind open a brown envelope

and remove its contents

with the greatest pretense.

Don Fernando

It’s true

the family farm is so much more enjoyable

when guests bring their children.

Gathered around the fire to hear your brother’s

top 40 love song that hurts you so much,

but soothes your broken nation.

But tonight in Boston’s “best seafood”

you saw a pile of your bones in a dictator’s yard

and the rush of Spanish Nationalists.

At the Kentucky Derby, you bet on a horse

whose name is “Blacklist”

and whose hooves are two steps behind yours.

With a twinkle in your eye

and continental charm, you said,

you would consult Van Gogh.

Expressway

Daylily salad,

Hollyhock fritters,

Honeysuckle ice cream,

Drive safely,

Have a nice day!

Babies are Flying

Babies are crying

Fingering the air in a tight new circle

Biting at the air in a tough new climate

Figuring the voices in a tight little world

These babies are flying

Floating through the air on an angel’s breath

These babies are flying

Remembering the Train

Damn drawbridge is stuck up again

Stranded us like whales

That’s what I mean, bean

That’s what I mean, bean

Don’t you know they make jet engines there

And they sell shoes in the square?

That’s what I mean, bean

That’s what I mean, bean

Sausage Opera

Kid, don’t be a bratwurst

Just blame it on keilbasa

Or chorizo in Fall River

Or salchicha in Madrid

And kid, don’t knockwurst

Til you’ve had it.

add it.

babies are flying

Floating through the air on an angel’s breath

These babies are flying

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Family Business

An old piece from the New York Times called “This Life: The Stories That Bind Us” included a suggestion from a management type that “families create a mission statement similar to the ones companies and other organizations use to identify their core values.”

I shot the piece off to my brothers and sisters.

Sometimes you think “We should have written that down.” Or over time, you unconsciously rewrite it. And anyway, maybe is was inaccurate to begin with.

One brother answered: “We embrace family myth the way we celebrate national myth.”

And I realized that’s not a bad mission statement, though not quite: To Protect and Serve

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Kicking Out the Houseless and Other Thoughts

New England has been clearing out its homeless camps. Most recently, Worcester Police on Oct. 20 cleared an estimated 10 to 25 tents out of woods along the Blackstone River directly behind Walmart. The crews hired by the state and a private railroad company began clearing possessions, trash and other detritus that were left behind. “The camp was cleared due to public health concerns and complaints from the nearby Walmart and people using the trail along the Blackstone River,” city officials told the local Patch newspaper. The Central Massachusetts Housing Alliance reports that between 2020 and 2021, the region saw a 30% increase in homelessness, “which may be due to evictions and job losses during the pandemic,” noted Patch reporter Neal McNamara.

In New Hampshire, officials issued a Nov. 8 deadline for clearing out one of the largest “houseless” encampments in the Seacoast at Willand Pond. They were preparing to move dozens of people currently living there in tents and under tarp on privately owned land, near the Dover-Somersworth line at the pond that also has a recreation area for the public. In Concord, N.H., meanwhile, police warned residents to leave an encampment near Interstate 93 to make room for a mixed-use development with as many as 266 housing units in five buildings, as well as a gas station, car wash, sandwich shop and convenience store. Many of the people had already been pushed out of another encampment along the highway. In November, the Dover City Council approved a resolution and awaits votes from the councils in Rochester and Somersworth to expand the Strafford County warming center into a full-time warming center.

In Vermont, Burlington Mayor Miro Weinberger directed police to clear a homeless encampment on city-owned land in the South End.

In a higher-profile case, Boston Public Health Commission workers went tent to tent in late October to clear out Mass and Cass, ahead of an October nor’easter. The area, also known as Methadone Mile and derided as an “open-air drug market,” was home to an estimated 250 tents. An earlier proposal by Boston’s Acting Mayor Kim Janey to move the occupants to a Revere hotel was rejected by the Revere mayor. The conservative Boston Herald reported on officials “taking time to help occupants pack their things and transport them to temporary housing.”

Here’s how Luke O’Neil covered it in his Substack column.

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The Center for Immigration Studies continues its bad-faith effort. The center describes itself as “animated by a unique pro-immigrant, low-immigration vision which seeks fewer immigrants but a warmer welcome for those admitted.” On May 24, the center posted: “In addition to President Biden and Secretary Mayorkas, a handful of members of Congress are also calling for the release of child rapists, armed carjackers, and other criminal aliens into our communities. …”

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Isn’t it odd how we brand attacks by the enemy as “cowardly”? And PR people speak of things “rapidly evolving.”

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At a recent reunion of adolescent comrades, an old friend greeted me with, “Hey Harns, why do you have that mask on in your LinkedIn picture?” The pandemic was raging again at that time, and I could only answer with a joke. But the bigger question to me was, why follow LinkedIn so closely?

****

Began working with some colleagues on a way to make our journal stories accessible by audio. I have mixed feelings about personally doing the voice. But I don’t think our stories are suited to actors with parts like some books-on-tape do. And I don’t like the idea of a robot-sounding auto-computer translation. By coincidence, came across a way to have a book I plan to read “read aloud” to me. Unfortunately, it’s about education programs that quickly prepare people for jobs. For me, a topic that is pure anesthesia.

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More on the hurry-up offense from the generally informative K-12 publication, the 74 … The gist of a piece headlined Accelerate, Don’t Remediate: “students who experienced learning acceleration struggled less and learned more than students who started at the same level but experienced remediation instead. Students of color and those from low-income backgrounds were more likely than their white, wealthier peers to experience remediation—even when they had already demonstrated success on grade-level content. Learning acceleration was particularly effective for students of color and those from low-income families.”

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As the conventional wisdom continues to trash the slogan “Defund the Police,” consider … In May 2021, Bates College officials took away the batons carried by its security officers, following a petition signed by 18 groups and 546 people related to an altercation in which a veteran officer tackled and handcuffed a first-year student who refused to identify himself. A student who had worked with administrators told reporters that Bates planned to move away from hiring people with police backgrounds of campus safety work and seek people with more expertise in social work and dealing with young people. Bates would also hire residential life staff to deal with issues such as noise and liquor complaints.

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My mother-in-law always overwrote with heavy pen the messages my son, her grandson, sent her from far-off places he visited. Now, I wish someone could overwrite my bad penmanship in cards for departing colleagues

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How much good momentum is killed by the “please get in touch with my assistant” model?

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Time to piss in the wind again

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Singing Irish

When Billy was searching for colleges, we thought of trying to get Irish citizenship in order to get free tuition at the University College of Dublin.

Joanne had the Irish-born grandparents on one side that could save big money in an age when exorbitant college prices were forcing such explorations. I also had Irish grandparents on one side but they were born in the U.S. In the end, the process required too much bureaucratic paperwork. Billy found a U.S. university that made him very happy. And we forgot about Irish citizenship. Until the rise of Donald Trump and American fascists made us wonder again if Irish citizenship might make sense. Then a cousin on Joanne’s side began to talk seriously about getting the citizenship … just in case.

Ironically, one of the triggers was the new radical laws against abortion in Texas. Ireland has not been especially enlightened on that front. In fact, Mexico may be much better. The Mexican Supreme Court just voted unanimously to decriminalize abortion. As Trump said during his campaign, “When Mexico sends its people, they’re not sending their best.” Too bad, we could use their judges.

Still, we had traveled to Ireland and felt somewhat at home there. (Mexico too for the most part.)

I agreed with our cousin, but I suggested, maybe if it comes to that, we should stay and fight. Not that I had much fight in me, But it seems like the least the we can do?

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Wingnut higher ed group attacks racial reckoning in puppetry

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Staid orgs broach R-word: reparations

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Why doesn’t Jeff Bezos solve Mass and Cass?

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We didn’t learn shit

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The Education-Business Wire

Can any of this be considered good for the cause of education?

From Whiteboard Notes …

Microsoft Acquires Tutor Marketplace: Tech giant Microsoft announced that it has acquired the San Diego-based TakeLessons, the tutoring marketplace that allows students to connect with individual tutors in various academic subjects and recreational activities. Details of the deal were not disclosed publicly. The acquisition will allow TakeLessons to improve its products, expand its subject base, and attract higher-quality teachers, as well as give Microsoft the tailwind to expand in the online education space through TakeLesson’s infrastructure. [TechCrunch]

Higher Education EdTech Company Anthology To Acquire Blackboard: Anthology, a higher education software and services company, announced that it will acquire Blackboard in a deal that is expected to close by the end of the year. Blackboard is a leading provider of learning management software to higher education institutions, K-12 schools, governments, and businesses. Anthology CEO Jim Milton will serve as chairman and chief executive of the merged company, and Blackboard CEO Bill Ballhaus will depart once the deal closes. [Higher Ed Dive]

New Analysis Finds Twenty Percent Increase In EdTech Unicorns: An analysis by the global education research company HolonIQ found that a total of 31 edtech companies have a valuation of over $1 billion after eight companies crossed the “unicorn” threshold over the past few months. In addition, the analysis found that the United States hosts the most unicorns, with China and India following behind. The analysis includes a list of unicorns that is meant to be exhaustive, but HolonIQ CEO Patrick Brothers noted that it is possible some companies have exceeded the $1 billion threshold without disclosing their valuation. [EdWeek Market Brief; subscription required]


							
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A Singles Collection

Do I have to draw you a diagram?

****

Just read an interesting tweet from Jason Stanley@jasonintrator who IDs himself as a philosophy professor at Kale University. I learned this week that an expression to avoid in describing the current situation in the US is “white Christian nationalism.” The right wing media flips out about that phrase like no other. If there is one thing we are not facing, it must be white Christian nationalism.

I imagine “christofascism” is also frowned upon.

****

usufruct (n.) “right to the use and profits of the property of another without damaging it,” 1610s (implied in usufructuary), from Late Latin usufructus, in full usus et fructus “use and enjoyment,” from Latin usus “a use” (see use (n.)) + fructus “enjoyment,” also “fruit” (from PIE root *bhrug- “to enjoy,” with derivatives referring to agricultural products). Attested earlier in delatinized form usufruit (late 15c.).”

****

In May 2021, around the time of rising new awareness of violence against Asian Americans, a survey of almost 3,000 American adults found 42% of Americans were not able to name a famous Asian American. After the popular answer of “don’t know”, 11% of respondents named Jackie Chan, who is from Hong Kong, and 9% named Bruce Lee, who died 40 years earlier. No mention of the vice president.

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Writing about Juneteenth recently, I came across this Wikipedia reference: “In 2018, Apple added Juneteenth to its calendars in iOS under official US holidays.[59] In 2020, several American corporations and educational institutions, including Twitter, the National Football League, Nike, announced that they would treat Juneteenth as a company holiday, providing a paid day off to their workers,[60] and Google Calendar added Juneteenth to its US Holidays calendar.[61]

We even turn to Big Tech to tell us what our holidays are.

****

Whaddya do when a dear friend’s wife looks like Marjorie Taylor Greene?

Another friend and author looks like Roger Stone, but no Nixon tat as far as I know.

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Porn strikes me as something I missed out on, whereas I imagine many others see it as a sort of retrospective.

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When I was spending a lot of time walking in Boston, before the pandemic, I started a post tiled “Boxing in the New World.” I began that “on my recent walks from work, I look in very large windows and observe two things about the new economy: more women learning to box and more workers standing at their desks—they won’t take it sitting down, I guess.”

Then I thought someone would say I was creepy.

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AARP says you live half of your life over age 50 now. Not me I assume.

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Please don’t balance the ledger … I appreciate all.

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Back to Sons of Pitches … the latest pitcher got me immediately with:

“Happy Monday! I wanted to quickly share …”

They are still mostly pathetic sales pitches … but perhaps a bit riskier like these?

Hundreds of Couples Saved by Shibari Academy

CAMBRIDGE, Mass., Oct. 20, 2020 /PRNewswire/ — This year’s quarantine has pushed many couples to the limit. Sharing the same space 24-7 has transformed cute quirks into annoying ticks and the bedroom into a dreadful place. Physical closeness does not equal emotional connection. Shibari Academy proposes a novel approach to breaching the communication chasm between couples by means of practicing the art of Shibari.  

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“Everyone Will Have Lobster!”

That was a line I perverted from politicians who promised a chicken in every pot. But I delivered it with Mussolini-like theatrics from the rose garden at Lynch Park in Beverly.

I’ve had a long connection with homarus americanus, writing about it in one of my first editions of our journal in 1990.

And my hope that our trip to family nature camp at the College of the Atlantic would be one long lobster feast, but, sadly, the organic food impulse at COA took over.

And my surprise when I heard experts at the New England Economic Partnership in 2016 note that one growing export from New England to Canada is live Maine lobsters. One major import from Canada back to New England is processed and frozen lobster, much of it for casinos and cruise ships.

The sweet creature came to my attention again recently when Maine Public reported in June 2021 that the NOAA has started testing remotely operated drones with video cameras to dive underwater and send back images to a surface vessel. Speaking of tech, a Wisconsin group called Cultured Decadence started using cell culture and tissue engineering to create shellfish products, including lobster, which one reporter jokingly called “labster.”

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The Intersected Crooner

I recently tuned into a webinar on “Intersectionality in Action: A Conversation with Professor Kimberlé Crenshaw.” My daughter-in-law, a non-native-English speaker, naturally wondered what “intersectionality” meant. As would most native English speakers.

I made a traffic joke. That all I know is stop at red, go at green, proceed with caution at yellow. Also not easily understood. In any language.

For the best definition of Intersectionality, Crenshaw drew from the Oxford Dictionary: “The interconnected nature of social categorizations such as race, class, and gender, regarded as creating overlapping and interdependent systems of discrimination or disadvantage; a theoretical approach based on such a premise.”

The intersection is often where racists and misogynists blow through red lights. But I think it’s also much more.

As intersectionalists go, I also think back to what a friend told me once of his father, then sheriff in Yonkers, N.Y., helping protect a visiting Paul Robeson, in part from angry construction workers in the days before labor and civil rights advocates understood their common interests.

I also always thought environmentalists and labor organizers should be natural allies … finding compromises to preserve species like rare owls and jobs like lumberjacking.

 

 

 

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Imposter

I used to talk a ballgame

about quality of life

then business models

now sometimes intersectionality

in case there’s any doubt

let me assure you

I don’t know shit

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Freak Out In a Moonage Daydream

Reading a very serious paper noting “misapprehension called spacetime,” I was taken back to a timeless wish: “Press your space face close to mine, love.”

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Dangerous Business?

I saw this posted recently on Twitter …

A friend of mine is creating an RPG and is seeking: * Black illustrators * Chinese illustrators (based in America or in China) * Indian illustrators (based in America or in India) This is paid work. DM or reply with a link to samples + contact, and I’ll pass the info on.

And I wondered: Isn’t an RPG a rocket-propelled grenade?

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Piling on …

Piling on can be odd even for a good cause … like all the well-meaning organizations being sure to post their abhorrence of the latest well-publicized hate crime … and well-meaning beneficiaries who “reply all” to share their thanks for an act of kindness … The only real result is inspiring guilt in those who don’t join in the public part of the display …

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Higher Ed Low Point

What’s worse, joining the multitudes pursuing perverse incentives to earn a spot in college rankings by US News & World Report … or qualifying for a feature story about college amenities in Town & Country?

A few years ago, as part of a project to explore higher education business models, I found myself visiting a campus steeped in excessive amenities. My wife, who accompanied me, remarked that the place seemed a bit like Stepford. She had witnessed its staff polishing the bronze statues of heroes that line the quad, adding to the overall Wes Anderson-feeling presentation. Several of the buildings are named after donors, many, the furniture tycoons who represent the host city’s historical importance. Next, the university was angling for a gift from the homophobe CEO of Chick-fil-A.

The campus creates a white spot in a poor Black town (no distinctive feature there). A pr guy noted that you won’t see students with their “pants hanging down.” He showed us aerial photos of the sterile campus, taken from a drone (probably nothing new there anymore either).

The local alternative weekly noted at the time of our visit while the university might have good academics, “several other factors that make this very attractive campus a minus. To start, you can barely see how beautiful it is because a fence surrounds it and entrances are gated. This shuts off any potential communication students can have with the outside world. There are also no bars or places to gather near campus (As if [the place] wasn’t dull enough).”

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Pop Culture Is Passing Me By

Got more evidence that pop culture is passing me by with this piece on “dark academia” in a recent edition of The Huntington News, the student newspaper at Northeastern University. Learned that “Dark academia began years ago on Tumblr as a way for people interested in the humanities, especially the classical studies, to find others with similar interests, but during the COVID-19 pandemic, the subculture exploded and found a larger, captivated audience on TikTok.”

In the days before the internet posted seemingly everything, I used to see value in uncovering obscure references to higher education. Thought it was part of my talent as an editor. Plus, I especially loved the rich, maroon feel of dark gothic academe (even if my experience with it was mostly second-hand.) Hashtags have taken all that away. As the Huntington News piece notes, “common elements of the content under the dark academia hashtag (#darkacademia) on TikTok include studying the classics, vintage books, New England liberal arts colleges, Oxbridge universities, Victorian or Gothic architecture, Donna Tartt’s ‘The Secret History’ and tweed.”

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A New Parks and Boulevards Commission

Recent walks rediscovering open space in my hometown show some progress (though a bit sanitized) since the days when “the only relatively green space in the area winds along utility rights of way.”

These more recent walks have reminded me of what Harchester did right.

First, it had a Parks and Boulevards Commission that ensured major streets were both green and functional.

Second, it had a design commission that enforced good taste and reasonable scale in development.

Third, it encouraged appropriate amenities such as beer gardens on its small rivers.

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We Bought the Bananas …

Worth remembering when people say that the attempted coup at the Capitol reminded them of a Banana Republic.

We not only bought the bananas … but also propped up the republics.

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Canal Zone

On Dec. 31, 1999, the U.S. turned over the Panama Canal to Panama.

Ten years earlier, the U.S. invaded Panama, and overthrew Panamanian dictator Manuel Noriega.

(Noriega was commonly referred to with that compound modifier as if it were part of his name like Muammar al-Gaddafi as Libyan strongman; Michael Skakel as Kennedy cousin; Pioneer Institute as right-leaning or sometimes softened to “market-oriented.”)

In the early 1990s, a NEBHE team undertook missions to Panama to study the possibility of turning old Canal Zone infrastructure into a University of the Americas in Panama.

NEBHE was asked because the new Panama institution would be modeled after the great liberal arts institutions of New England. It would seek U.S. accreditation.

It would aim to graduate students proficient in English and Spanish … and “through the quantitative analysis/computer science requirements, be sufficiently well educated to be able to confront … the promise as well as the pitfalls of technological change and information overload.”

Some of those New England missionaries were my most cherished mentors: NEBHE President Jack Hoy and Bob Woodbury of UMaine and UMass.

One of the other players was a business leader named Fernando Eleta, who apparently was also behind a very popular song in Panama. Others included players behind Suffolk Downs, the Boston-area horse track. And importantly, NEBHE delegates David Knapp (UMass president and friend) and Bennett Katz of Maine.

The Canal Zone ultimately became home to a branch campus of Florida State University (coincidentally, the institution that our journal made much of after FSU beat out MIT for a major research grant in the 1990s). Also a very NEBHE-ish City of Knowledge.

Panama has become something of a global center.

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Some 20/20 Reflections

Social media messing. It’s interesting that some people get hooked on how many likes their Facebook posts garner. I find the fewest likes are often the most meaningful.

And generally, the incentive to gather a crowd strikes me as precisely why social media is so disappointing and conventional.

They want more, more, more.

Also I’ve overheard many convos lately with reference to “testing” and wondered if the subject was COVID testing or interminable academic exams.

And when people talk about “interrogating” things, do they mean “questioning” them? If so, I’m with them.

And what a curse it is to read everything with the thought of how can I re-use this in some way? Reminds me a bit of this piece we ran in NEJHE. Or am I some kind of Kierkegaard?

Also there’s so much well-intentioned recommendation of “journaling” these days. What does that mean for someone whose job is journal editor?

Will these new journalers start posting how many minutes it takes to read the piece?

And don’t get me started on LinkedIn. Recently read someone’s message ending: “Just as I was starting to give up, LinkedIn came to the rescue! I so appreciate this site! For those of you that are feeling the walls caving in, don’t give up. Stay vigilant. Things will change! Thank you LinkedIn!” It’s almost like a religion.

Hopeful election returns. Trump lost. The Sox are hiring back Alex Cora. The Rhode Island Working Families Party predicted several legislative victories, showing support for social spending and taxing the wealthy. Portland, Maine, voters approved referendum initiatives to increase the minimum wage, impose rent control and strengthen a ban on facial surveillance technology. All good, as they say. Which makes me nervous about what’s next.

The language. I recently edited an interesting piece on student attitudes toward learning during the pandemic. The terms “online,” “remote” and “virtual” were used almost interchangeably. My style book offered murky distinctions.

A population numbed to nuance couldn’t process the rhetoric of “defund the police.” As Boston Globe columnist Adrian Walker clarified: “The call to ‘defund’ is best thought of as an urgently-needed debate over what we want policing to be, and whom we believe it should serve. That is a question that resonates far beyond the minutiae of budget talks.”

GoLocalProv betrays its mindset with headlines, for example in June 2020 … “VIDEO: Black Lives Matter Spray Painted on $21M Providence Pedestrian Bridge” … like Trumpists seeing dollar signs in midst of pandemic and social upheaval.

Why have the Republicans decided that “packing the Supreme Court” could be a new bogeyman. Why did Trump refer to Kamala Harris as a “monster” after the first VP debate?

Pandemic talk. Cianbro Corp., a one-time NEBHE Excellence Award winner, announced it is working with Guilford, Maine-based Puritan Medical Products to use CARES Act funding to develop a second factory in Pittsfield, Maine, that will increase the production of COVID-19 testing swabs by millions per month and create more than 200 jobs for Puritan. Cianbro is working with Puritan to rebuild the former San Antonio Shoe site for the facility. Reminiscent of all the craft breweries that had taken over New England machine shops pre-pandemic.

Meanwhile, Williston, Vt.-based MicroStrain Sensing Systems is using a 3D printer to supply the Vermont Mental Health Agency, Howard Center, with face shields, allowing clinicians to communicate more effectively with children returning to school and maintain coronavirus safety protocols.

Still, on balance, the pandemic tends to favor harm over good. A Maine paper reported “Employees at the New Balance factory in Skowhegan returned to work Thursday after an investigation determined a COVID-19 cleaning product was responsible for a chemical exposure last week that sent five people to the hospital.”

Saw notice of Charlie Baker, recently among America’s most popular governors. participating in a “fireside chat” with JPMorgan Chase President and CEO Jamie Dimon to discuss investments to expand economic opportunity for young people and to prepare them for jobs in the future. Is Dimon a good role model for opportunities for young people? See his grilling by Congresswoman Katie Porter.

Honors mentioned. It was nice to see Maine Gov. Janet Mills recognize Senior Advisor on Tribal Affairs Donna Loring for her service to the state before leaving her position to pursue personal opportunities. Loring recently served on the 12-member Penobscot Tribal Council and was the first woman director of security for Bowdoin College and the first woman police chief in the State of Maine as police chief for the Penobscot Nation. She hosted Wabanaki Windows on WERU Radio where she discussed current issues within Wabanaki Communities. And she wrote this interesting piece on native education for our New England Journal of Higher Education. Kudos also to another former NEBHE delegate Rachel Talbot Ross, the first Black woman elected to the Maine Legislature and now the first person of color to serve in a leadership position as assistant House majority leader.

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From the NEJHE Beat … Semi-Locked Down But Not Out

The NEJHE beat is semi-locked down, but not out. A little of what we’ve been following …

Counting heads. New enrollment figures show higher education reeling under the weight of COVID-19 and a faltering economy on top of preexisting challenges such as worries that college may not be worth the price. A month into the fall 2020 semester, undergraduate enrollment nationally was down 4% from last year, thanks in large part to a 16% drop in first-year students attending college this pandemic fall, according to “First Look” data from the National Student Clearinghouse Research Center. In New England, the early data suggest New Hampshire and Vermont were among the handful of U.S. states enrolling more undergraduates than last fall, while Rhode Island reported a nearly 16% drop.

At community colleges, freshman enrollment sunk by nearly 23% nationally, the clearinghouse reports.

Interestingly, before COVID hit and when so-called “Promise” programs were in full stride, such programs across the U.S. showed big enrollment success with their free-college models, according to a study released recently in the Educational Evaluation and Policy Analysis, a peer-reviewed journal of the American Educational Research Association. Such programs were “associated with large enrollment increases of first-time, full-time students—with the biggest boost in enrollment among Black, Hispanic, and female students,” the study found, adding, “The results come as the economic impact of the Covid-19 pandemic is leading states to tighten higher education budgets, as low-income students are forgoing their postsecondary plans at higher rates this fall than their wealthier peers, and as community colleges are experiencing larger enrollment declines than four-year universities.”

On the other hand, a report from our friends at the Hildreth Institute examines 22 statewide, free-tuition programs established in the past decade, and finds that most do not address the real barriers that prevent many students from getting a higher education credential. The report notes that tuition and fees represent just 24% of the cost of attending a community college and 40% of the cost of attending a public four-year university. Beyond tuition, students struggle with necessities like textbooks, computers, software, internet access, housing, food and transportation.

Digital futures. The ECMC Foundation awarded the Business-Higher Education Forum (BHEF) $341,000 to fund the Connecticut Digital Credential Ecosystem Initiative, in partnership with NEBHE. A network of companies, community colleges, government agencies and other stakeholders, led by BHEF, will develop new pathways to digital careers, particularly for individuals unemployed due to COVID-19. BHEF will help community colleges issue industry-validated credentials to support transparent career pathways across Connecticut and the surrounding region. Participating employers will approve the knowledge, skills and abilities for these credentials, thus building recruitment and hiring links for students who complete the credential. The idea owes much to the work and recommendations of NEBHE’s Commission on Higher Education & Employability.

Organizing. I was happy to attend the virtual annual conference of the Hunter College National Center for the Study of Collective Bargaining in Higher Education and the Professions, its 47th annual conference, this time held virtually due to COVID. The topic was “Inequality, Collective Bargaining and Higher Education.” It was a goldmine of perspectives on equity, antiracism and labor rights.

Among bright spots, talk of a possible student loan debt jubilee and increasing moves by campus CEOs to resist pay raises. Bill Fletcher Jr., former president of the advocacy group TransAfrica and senior scholar with the Institute for Policy Studies, recounted the formation of labor organizing in the U.S. from America’s original sins of annihilating Native Americans and enslaving Africans through the birth of trade unionism and social justice efforts like Occupy and the National Education Association’s Red for Ed. We don’t need white allies, he added, but rather white comrades like John Brown on the frontlines.

Touting Joe Biden’s higher education platform, Tom Harnish, vice president for government relations at the State Higher Education Executive Officers Association and a faculty member at George Washington University, offered basic advice: If you want better higher education policy, get out and vote and put better people in office.

In a session on the evolution of labor studies, speakers noted that many labor education programs ironically have been folded into management schools or sometimes taught under the guise of the history of capitalism so as to attract students. We have to warn students that this is not the place if you’re aspiring to an HR position, one said.

No more boilermaking in Lewiston? No higher education models seem immune to COVID-19. Recently, Purdue University Global announced it is dropping its physical presence in Lewiston, Maine, when its lease expires in March. In spring 2017, Purdue University acquired most of the credential-granting side of the then-for-profit Kaplan University, as part of the Indiana-based public research university’s effort to engage the fast-growing adult student market. Kaplan had about 32,000 students taking courses online or at one of more than a dozen physical campus locations, including Lewiston and Augusta, Maine. The Lewiston building had been empty due to COVID. The Augusta building reportedly will continue to house the nursing program. Kaplan University, by the way, converted to nonprofit status as part of the deal.

See you in better times …

A version of this piece was posted in The New England Journal of Higher Education.

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Sanford … and Son

Interesting to see the rinky-dink town where my mother and I went to visit cousins Sara and Gerry caught up in the current racial reckoning … but it’s overdue everywhere.

My memory of that Sanford visit at age 10 or so was sailing and catching a perch with cousin Gerry, who I had never met. Gerry ran Hub Mail, a kind of package courier that I presume was soundly disrupted by Federal Express and its ilk.

Mostly, my mum caught up with cousin Sara, who she always liked. Unfortunately, at their cottage, I mistakenly fed their little dog the end of a popsicle and the pooch swallowed the stick. Much suspense followed about how it would be eliminated. I believe it all came out alright.

Years later, Gerry came up again when I became friendly with Sam Goodman, who worked on my street in Boston and went to Gerry’s temple. Sam was NEBHE’s neighbor as the proprietor of Goodman Studios, where he handwrote diplomas for countless New England college graduates as well as citations for people such as Eleanor Roosevelt and Jackie Robinson. (For more, see Man of Letters” Short Course in this old issue of Connection.) Sam was a character who fought for the French resistance and still couldn’t fully accept the Middle Eastern guys on the street whom I befriended and whose place I frequented at lunch for falafel plates. He called them Syrians. He also gave me a children’s book his wife wrote called Ida’s Doll.

More recently, their son, who I hardly knew, contacted me about his research on the family genealogy. He noted that he had interviewed my mother about the family history in the 1970s and wondered if I could provide more. I thanked him for getting in touch and told him I remembered my mum being fond of his mum and the trip I made as a little kid to the lake place near Sanford. But an incurable smart ass, I had to add, “I sometimes tell my kids that family history is mostly made up, so what I have to give may be largely fiction!” We didn’t follow up.

Back to the Black Lives Matter, AP reported:

“An anti-racism demonstration that had been planned for this Saturday at the Sanford-Springvale Historic Museum has been postponed. … The demonstration had been planned for Saturday, from 10 a.m. to 2 p.m., at the Sanford-Springvale Historic Museum, at 505 Main St. in Springvale, according to the group’s Facebook post. https://tpc.googlesyndication.com/safeframe/1-0-37/html/container.html The museum is across the street from the Sanford GOP office at 510 Main St. in Springvale, where there is a different event — called “TrumpFest” — also planned for Saturday, from 10 a.m. to 2 p.m. … Fifteen-year-old Josh Wood, one of three local organizers who pulled together plans earlier this week for the Black Lives Matter Maine demonstration, said the event wasn’t originally intended as a counterprotest to the TrumpFest event. But that’s how many in the community came to see it, he said.”

Demands outlined by Black Lives Matter Maine: “The city should get rid of police department equipment that has contributed to distrust and intimidation for local Black and indigenous people and people of color … The Sanford School Department should instead invest in counselors, as part of an effort to end ‘the school-to-prison pipeline’ … the city’s schools to commit to hiring a more diverse staff, put counselors in a more active role and roll out new training by the end of the calendar year … update history curricula. … to teach us about colonization, oppression, and true Indigenous history in this country … hold local officials accountable.”

Reasonable enough.

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Den of Inequities

From time to time, we revive the presentation of facts and figures called “Data Connection” that we had published quarterly for nearly 20 years in the print editions of The New England Journal of Higher Education (formerly Connection).

Among 112 New England colleges and universities surveyed by the Boston Globe, number with a Black athletic director: 5 Boston Globe

Among New England’s 58 collegiate football programs, number led by Black head coaches: 2 Boston Globe

Percentage of American adults who had an interaction with a police officer in the past year and say the interaction was an overall positive experience: 75% Gallup Center on Black Voices

Percentage of Black Americans who had an interaction with a police officer in the past year and say the interaction was an overall positive experience: 59% Gallup Center on Black Voices

Percentage of Americans who support requiring multicultural lesson plans in public school curricula, including antiracism studies: 65% Tulchin Research on behalf of the Southern Poverty Law Center

Percentage of America’s 101 most selective public colleges and universities that reported declines in Black student enrollment between 2000 and 2017: 58% The Education Trust

Number of M16 semiautomatic rifles that the University of Maryland police department announced it was returning to the U.S. Department of Defense in the wake of national protests against police brutality: 50 University of Maryland

Percentage of U.S. adults experiencing depression symptoms before the coronavirus pandemic: 9% Boston University School of Public Health

Percentage by mid-April: 28% Boston University School of Public Health

John O. Harney is executive editor of The New England Journal of Higher Education.

“Kitchen” collage by Montserrat College professor Timothy Harney.

Related Posts:

For earlier installments of “Data Connection,” see:

Data Connection: B.C. (Some Facts and Figures From Before Coronavirus)

Latest Data Connection: Some 2020 Visions

More Data Connection: Where Do We Come From? What Are We? Where Are We Going?

Data Connection: Drugs, Rents, PR

Data Connection: Languages, Moods and Preferences

Data Connection: Immigration, Politics, Jobs, Absenteeism and Fishing

More Data Connection: Citizens

Numbers Game … More Data Connection

Data Connection: New England’s Patriots and More

More Data Connection: Peace in the Valley? Scientists and Kids

Data Connection: State Work, Guns, Sports

Return to Data Connection: Stats on NE Education, Economy, Life

Former print editions at NEJHE Archives

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Sons of Pitches

Axe-throwing bar in Somerville, Mass. Somehow feels related.

A recent pitch I got might as well have been from Gaylord Perry. “Do you have time to spitball a few story ideas? I’m still able to facilitate a chat with our lead researcher analyst and/or a higher-education expert, if interested.”

Or “I’m sure you get a ton of spammy submissions so I’ll get straight to the point.”

Or “Hello!  I hope you are having a good week thus far.”

Or “Sorry I keep popping into your inbox.”

And this beauty: “I’m not here to waste your precious time. I was wondering if you’d be open to a Sponsored post. Looking for long term collaboration and let me know your best possible price for the same.”

Meanwhile, a seemingly innocent pitcher sent me a piece I almost published until I found out he had pitched it elsewhere and got it published in a local paper. That despite our clear condition that we publish only original material. He lied a bit about the sequence of how he shopped the piece to me and the local. He and his boss have no idea they burned this bridge. For me, a last bit of integrity maybe. If I did publish non-original material, I’d poach The Nation or Dissent, not a local puff piece. And too bad for his small-time operation probably measuring success in pick-ups.

Reminded me why I’m happy I Am Not a PR Man.

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Going Postal

When I saw it was inspectors from the U.S. Postal Service that arrested blowhard Steve Bannon, I couldn’t help thinking of this ditty I wrote titled: In Response to the Man who Sends Insane Packages …

 

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Looking for La Moneda

Knocked out by the murals here (and even more so in Valparaiso). This one in Santiago of a “tree hugger” was by famous muralist Francesco Camillo Giorgino, known as Millo.

Dreamed I was back in Santiago, trying to show colleagues La Moneda where Allende was killed and trying to get into a subway station that was built like Boston’s old Government Center station and appeared to have no ways in. Yet another dream where I left like I was on a cliff.

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E Is for Everything: More from the Playlist

Eggs And Sausage (In A Cadillac With Susan Michelson). “All the gypsy hacks, the insomniacs/Now the paper’s been read/Now the waitress said/Eggs and sausage and a side of toast/Coffee and a roll, hash browns over easy/Chili in a bowl with burgers and fries/What kind of pie?” Still my most enduring memory of Tom Waits is his scratchy voice in a jukebox by the bridge in the center of Cork.

Electric Guitar. This is a crime against the state.

The Element Within Her. This one and others on Punch the Clock helped me enjoy Madrid in 1983. I never charmed the birds right out of the trees, but I did wonder what do I do with these.

Emma’s Song. Is there any more beautiful song?

Emotional Rescue. Not the best Stones period, but “Emotional Rescue” proved a perfect title for the issue of my journal focused on pathologies facing college students.

The End Of The Rainbow. Best depressing song of all time. “Every loving handshake is just another man to beat.”

Every Little Thing. For every little thing I did to hurt you, there’s another tearstain in your face, another trace of anger in your eyes. I also liked the Beatles’ “Every Little Thing” as a kid, mostly because of the big drum. But T-Bone has a special place partly because of the great show I saw him do in Salem the night before brother Tim’s wedding.

Exodus. The Bob Marley classic of course. But I’m also hooked on the MIA song: “My blood type is no negative/But I’m positive that I’m too deep.”

Eye of Fatima (Pt. 1). “And this here’s a government experiment and we’re driving like Hell/To give some cowboys some acid and to stay in motels/We’re going to eat up some wide open spaces /Like it was a cruise on the Nile/Take the hands off the clock, we’re going to be here a while.” The Camper Van Beethoven/Cracker phenom has a special place.

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The (Private) Road Taken

I recently rode my bike 50 yards or so down a dead-ended “private road” in my hometown.

On my turn around, I heard a man who had been mowing his lawn, yell, “Can I help you?”

“I’m all set,” I said without totally looking to him.

He gave chase. And man, was he fast.

“Why are you running away?” he asked in a tone typical of the times.

I stopped. I told him I was just looking to see if they were still building houses there (as they had planned about a year earlier.)

“Why didn’t you just stop and ask me?” he followed. Then he ranted, “this is a private road, not a public road.”

I was thinking of the St. Louis couple who were all over the news defending their house with assault rifles. I had forgotten the local controversy that the houses would have been built on or near wetlands—the kind of thing people of the same race fight about even in “progressive” towns.

I confess I’m a serial offender, having taken pride in exploring “private” coastal roads on the North Shore and elsewhere. Still, I was shaken by this little man.

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Style Counsel: black is Black

I’m no arbiter of style, but I play one at work. I’ve been editing our customized supplement to the AP Stylebook for decades. Our guide has always begun with the notice: “The following are NEBHE/NEJHE-specific style guidelines, meant to supplement the AP Stylebook. Where these conflict with stylistic guidelines in the AP Stylebook, follow the NEBHE/NEJHE-specific guidelines. Watch for regular updates to NEBHE/NEJHE style.”

And recently, there was a very big update. AP style always called for the word black to be lowercase, and we did too given the above policy. On Friday, June 19, AP adopted Black with a capital B as its style, noting that Black conveys “an essential and shared sense of history, identity and community among people who identify as Black, including those in the African diaspora and within Africa.”

The announcement came amid weeks of Black Lives Matter protests dominating the news and, presumably not coincidentally, on Juneteenth. One blogger wrote: “The Revolution Will Be Capitalized.”

AP made no immediate decision on white, although another blogger asked: “Doesn’t capitalizing every race/ethnicity save for ‘white’ just exacerbate the problem of whiteness being seen as normative in American life while everything else is viewed as some kind of ‘other’?”

Updating our own customized supplement has become an increasingly difficult “task” (to use the term modern managers have unwittingly borrowed from slavery). After all, language is a living thing, right? What right do I have to ask people to stop contriving “whom” and adding “st” to “among”? Especially in the social media age. Plus, the disease seeps into spoken language a la “based off of” instead of “based on.” And “reach out” instead of “contact.”

Generally, I stay out of it, admit I’m old.

I do stick to my guns on some entries. Our supplement notes: “Dr. Use as formal title for medical doctors, dentists and veterinarians only; not for Ph.D. holders.” I always admired my oldest brother, who had a Ph.D. in history, using his Doctor title to bolster his chances making restaurant and hotel reservations. But our authors have to be able to dispense meds or help someone who’s sick to say, Trust me, I’m a Doctor.

Some stylistic suggestions stay in a gray zone (an uncomfortable place for “rules”). For example, the best way to punctuate and capitalize items in lists. Does it depend whether each is a full sentence? And some entries in our supplement are seeming anachronisms such as “envirotech” and “Tech Prep,” betraying an origin when these terms were bigger in NEJHE content.

When I most recently shared updates with my colleagues, I noted that some of the rules are arbitrary to be sure … but the goal is to ensure consistency in style and usage so, as NASA puts it in its style guide, “readers can become absorbed in the content and avoid being distracted by curiosities in form.”

This New Yorker piece may have said it better than NASA. Indeed, style “rules” can be trivial. Still, the main reason for paying attention to them is to discourage language that is unclear, and sometimes even hurtful.

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Coronavirus Diaries, Part 4: Curvy Business

Many predicted that Donald trump’s instinct to lie would mean Americans wouldn’t believe him if there were a national emergency. There were many. He kept lying, including through coronavirus.

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Amazing how they even sound like assholes when they’re doing something good. In June, the U.S. Department of Education released a rule for public comment “that would help to ensure taxpayer-funded coronavirus relief money is distributed properly and does not go to foreign nationals, non-citizens, and students who may be enrolled in ineligible education programs.”

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As to the new press secretary, always wear a necklace with a cross when your job is to lie.

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Hartford Seminary runs interesting programs. Sign of the times: “On April 8, more than 90 people logged on to a live Hartford Seminary webinar led by the Rev. Dr. Donna Schaper on “How to Conduct a Funeral Online.” It was the first of five free webinars we offered in April to help our community during the COVID-19 pandemic, and the response has been overwhelming. Nearly 500 people have been involved in our webinars since then.”

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Interesting to hear so much talk about flattening the COVID curve just like we used to talk about bending the cost curve in higher ed. We’re obsessed with curves and thinking we can do something about them.

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I told a colleague embarrassingly that we should lay off exclamation points in stories about coronavirus.

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Another colleague, a decorated veteran of the war in Vietnam, wrote a heartfelt piece about the war, which he acknowledged was unpopular, but despite my prodding, retained his line: “Today, and throughout our history as a nation, young men and women have been called upon to fight in foreign lands for the advancement of democracy; to suppress dictatorial and oppressive regimes,” while resisting my edit: “to suppress (and sometimes unfortunately prop up) dictatorial …” We ultimately nixed the whole reference.

On another piece, I tempered the language of a goodhearted, but unconsciously racist, economist whose solution to the COVID recession was to prematurely reopen the economy.

What a subtle, incremental (futile) way I have of pushing an agenda.

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An Antiracism Vigil in the Suburb of Reading, Mass.

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Out of Office

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The Dreams Now Taste Like COVID

IMG_6240NEBHE was having its board meeting at Lynch Park. Part of the agenda was a tour of a new hotel being built there (a very typical NEBHE mtg agenda item.) I told my colleagues that my nephew, the “jazz musician” played there. Then I passed people “swimming” in the sand area near the Lynch parking lot (where the whale sculpture used to be). I did a familiar walk on the rocks near Rice’s, which were very slippery … hazardous. Billy started tearing up. He’d gotten the news from Steve Toronto that Johnny Depp had died. Steve said he’d “jumped into traffic.” I said I should go see some of his movies. Then I went and saw my mother (who passed away 20 years before the pandemic) and asked her how she was. She said “I’ve been crying.” (But I don’t think it was about Johnny Depp.)

The night before I dreamed I was at Hurd Stadium and the football game was being played in the ocean below? I noted how beautiful it was, even when it was hard to see the players. I spilled a little water and it began running toward cheerleader Sue, but she didn’t seem upset.

Earlier in the pandemic, I was resting in a pile of rubble near Gloucester Crossing, showing a colleague Bennett Street where kids used to buy and sell pot. Tough kids came along looking for something. They dug up some kind of gold star. It looked almost like an old wrapped chocolate, as I remarked nervously. A girl tenant in the apartment came searching for her Pepsi, which I said was like a Big Buddy (the big bubble gum my friends bought from the ice cream man at little league games?) Then I showed my colleagues the entrance to the back of the United Shoe and tried to mention that a lot of Bennett Street etc. began as housing for Shoe workers.

See related at Hold Fast to Dreams?

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D-Plus: More from the Playlist

Dancing Barefoot. Legends of me dancing at Smith College with my work boots on and spilling a lot. But if there were a song that could mesmerize me into dancing, it would be this one by Patti Smith. Heading for a spill.

Darkness On The Edge Of Town. The Springsteen album that sucked up my high school friends and me, as if we were from NJ.

David Watts. Wish I could be like. (whether Jam or Kinks.)

Dead Flowers. The “Stripped” versions of Stones hillbilly-twanged songs are incomparable. Even “Not Fade Away,” which I first heard in covers by Ry Cooder and Tanya Tucker.

The Dead Heart. I’d almost forgotten Midnight Oil. They still sound good.

Dead Man Walking. “And I’m gone, like I’m dancing on angels/And I’m gone, through the crack in the past/Like a dead man walking.” The live acoustic version with Reeves Gabrels is amazing.

Dear Head On The Wall. Always love the great Alejandro Escovedo. Plus, this song reminds me of telling a Russian girl I worked with that the deer heads in the trophy room at the Endicott House in Dedham continued on the other side of the wall where their asses were. She seemed to buy it. It was there at the Endicott House where former N.H. Gov. Walter Peterson has told me of his love for big-game paintings. Walter was a giant gentle guy and an unlikely Republican whose children had been slandered by William Loeb. Switching gears, did Alejandro have hepatitis? When I saw Alejandro in Rockport, he walked through the small crowd asking how “Sister Lost Soul” began, but I choked. Then met a guy in Austin who called him Al.

Dear Prudence. My brother Tim was listening to this in our room when he heard my father died.

Debaser. Slicing up eyeballs, the Pixies say.

December Will Be Magic Again. I went out and got the single while I was in college, partly out of love for Kate and partly as a rare flashback to Christmas spirit. I’ve passed it down to my children. Catherine loves to sing this one.

Dedicated Follower Of Fashion. Ray Davies coins a phrase? “Everywhere the Carnebetian army marches on/Each one an dedicated follower of fashion.”

Deep Forbidden Lake. Even I know this one is sexual.

Desire. I fell upon this Ben Lee song from New Music From New West and quickly liked it more than the U2 by the same name.

Desolation Row. Sniffing drainpipes.

Diamond Dogs. Halloween Jack is a real cool cat and he lives on top of Manhattan Chase.

Different Drum. A Linda Ronstadt from childhood background music. I fell for her later as teenager and then went back as a cynical adult when she sadly had lost her voice.

Dig A Pony. By this one in the Beatles concert on the rooftop, it’s clear that Lennon was the Beatle that most threatened the establishment.

Dirge. A Dylan I loved as a child. And still do.

Dirty Diesel. Also love Paul Westerberg and the driving guitar.

Dis Land (Was Made For You & Me). “Wisemouth Johnny was a gifted child/Went out in the world one foggy morn/Gazed at the city that lay in ruin/Skipped down the road and sang this song/Let the wayward children play/Let the wicked have their day/Let the chips fall where they may/I’m going to Disneyland.” Timbuk 3 was a great band. Also loved the steel drums of “Sunshine” and the trucker feel of “Mudflap Girl.”

Dixie Chicken. Loved this as a young Little Feat fan. Sang it to my children ironically only after I understood its story.

Do The Strand. Saw Roxy at Boston University and the old Great Woods outdoor theater. “Look through who´s who/See la goulue/And nijinsky/Do the strandsky/Weary of the waltz/And mashed potato schmaltz/Rhododendron/Is a nice flower/Evergreen/It lasts forever/But it can´t beat strand power.”

Doesn’t Make It Alright. As the Specials said: “Just because you’re a black boy/Just because you’re a white/It doesn’t mean you’ve got to hate him/It doesn’t mean you’ve got to fight/It doesn’t make it alright/It doesn’t make it alright/It’s the worst excuse in the world.”

Don’t Do Me Like That. Went to see Tom Petty on an illicit drug. When Stevie Nicks took the stage for a duet, I could smell her. Went home afterwards and talked honestly to my childhood dog Casey.

Don’t Pass Me By. I remember it in the context of Paul is dead or the Manson family. Maybe had nothing to do with either. But I always liked it and wondered if you could really lose your hair in a car crash. I lost mine but not in a car crash.

Don’t Push Your Foot On The Heartbrake. Don’t put the blues where your shoes should be.

Drink Before The War. Sinéad O’Connor song I equate with the Iraq war (one of them anyway). When I read in the paper about war “jitters.”

Drop The Pilot. Used this as a stretch in a piece I wrote about PILOT (payments in lieu of taxes) programs. Big fan of Joan Armatrading. Also remember my Toronto family visiting one summer, pronouncing here name differently like “amah-TRA-ding,” like when they called Genghis Khan “ching-us,” which may be right for all I know. In any case, JA is more interesting than the more successful Tracy Chapman. (See A Side: Back to the Playlist.)

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A Side? Back to the Playlist

In 2019, I blogged that “in case I don’t live to see the book on my playlist published, here are a few of the passages under B” and then, “given our linear times,” previewed C, with the promise that I’d get to A later. Now’s later. Here’s A. (BTW, several entries under A bring me back to listening to music as a kid with my older brothers.)

A Day In The Life. When I was a child, my brother Bill pointed out all the nuances in this song, including the long piano chord at the end. Not to mention all those holes in Blackburn Lancashire. And hearing the news today (oh boy).

Achin’ To Be. “She closes her mouth to speak and closes her eyes to see.” Paul Westerberg’s lyrics seem to stay with me. Bastards of Young, “Beat’s pickin’ cotton and waitin to be forgotten” and Little Mascara, “You nap ’em and you slap ’em in a highchair” to Left of the Dial, “Pretty girl keep growin’ up, playin’ make-up, wearin’ guitar,” Askng Me Lies, “Tellin’ you questions/Askin’ me lies.” Still, one of my favorites is his cover of “Another Girl, Another Planet.” One I used to sing to Cath as part of a go to sleep/wake up routine along with the Beatles “I’m Only Sleeping” and Talking Heads “Uh Oh Love Comes to Town.”

The Acid Queen. From the Who’s Tommy, the Opera, or as I called it when my brother was scheduled for surgery, the “Opera-ation.”

Acrobat. “Don’t let the bastards grind you down.” Sometimes, Bono is more than a chore and a celebrity whore.

Across The Great Divide. The Band brings me right back to growing up in Beverly, fall and pickup football for reasons I can’t put my finger on. I remember them on the cover of Time magazine and one of my brothers calling Robbie Robertson “Jamie Jobbie Robinson.” I had seen him in “Carny.” I have friends who resent the way he treated other Band members. Saw fellow Band member Levon Helm, already treated for throat cancer, play in Lowell. And enjoyed Elvis Costello playing The Band-Dylan-written “This Wheel’s on Fire” at the Newport Folk (yes, folk) Festival, where a legendary (and unbearable) Pete Seeger sang the finale.

Across The Wire. A Calexico tale with only more meaning under Trumpian xenophobia.

Act Naturally. Like all Ringo songs, I tended to skip over this one when my brothers brought home Help! I was more interested in poppy songs like “You’re Gonna Lose that Girl.” But Ringo’s take on Act Naturally has grown on me, as has the country feel of Act Naturally writer “Johnny” Russell. “We’ll make a film about a man that’s sad and lonely/And all I gotta do is act naturally.”

Advice For Teenagers. “You’ve got to think how you want to think.” No one feels as fun as NRBQ. Fortunate to see them many times, most memorably playing at Boston’s old Bradford Hotel, opening for John Sebastian, and playing a lunchtime show in the lobby of South Station to a crowd primarily of dancing kids with Down Syndrome. Also Captain Lou … though I’ll always associated the “Guiding Light” with my mother’s soap operas.

After The Fall. “She said you never visit the countryside/So I’ve made you a country to order/She put up a little tent in the bedroom/Crickets played on a tape-recorder/The ceiling was festooned with phosphorous stars/She noticed his skin turning cold/Burning all his clothes on the bonfire/Relax she whispered and tightened the blindfold.”

After The Gold Rush. “I was thinking about what a friend had said, I was hoping it was a lie.” Young when my brother told me this Neil Young line was about drugs. Like the Lennon stuff of the time. It turned out to be just a cultural revolution I was vaguely witnessing.

Alabama Song. Show me the way to the next little dollar.” A Bertolt Brecht classic “refined” by the Doors and later Bowie. Also loved Brecht’s “Baal” from Bowie … “Baal can spot the vultures in the stormy sky/As they wait up there to see if Baal will die/Sometimes Baal pretends he’s dead, but vultures swoop/Baal in silence dines on vulture soup.”

All The Roadrunning. Could there be a better duo than Mark Knopfler and Emmylou Harris? Well, maybe Emmylou and Gram Parsons doing “Love Hurts.” Or even Keith Richard and Norah Jones doing “Love Hurts.” Or Shane MacGowan and Sinead O’Connor doing “Haunted.”

All The Way From America. Joan Armatrading moves  powerfully from strong to sweet. I remember nephew Steve and debating where the emphasis should fall in her last name. And later trying to explain to Tracy Chapman fans, “You should really listen to a little Joan Armatrading.”

All You Need Is Love. A bit overplayed but full of memories … Brother Bill noting that “Greensleeves” played at the end, which I still don’t know, and my marveling at the “She Loves You” reprise. It was an anthem of sorts, played on TV when little rock music was. And Lennon: “Nothing you can make that can’t be made/No one you can save that can’t be saved.”

Amazing. Paraphrased this in an early card to Joanne: “Since I met you/My life’s amazing.”

American Tune. “I don’t know a soul who’s not been battered /I don’t have a friend who feels at ease/I don’t know a dream that’s not been shattered/or driven to its knees.” From “There Goes Rhymin’ Simon,” one of the first albums I got hooked on. Also a line referring to being “bright and bon vivant.” (Never thought of bon vivant as anything but bright until recently editing a writer who implied it as a career-killing way to look at college.) There Goes also included “Was a Sunny Day’s” tantalizing line referencing an early rocker: “She called him speedo, but his Christian name was Mr. Earl.” Favorite though was “Loves Me Like a Rock” with Dixie Hummingbirds.

And It Stoned Me. Always thought it was “stung” me, which is ironic cos I was probably stoned when I was hearing it.

Angel. Camper Van Beethoven’s remake of the entire “Tusk” album originally by Fleetwood Mac may be the best experiment in the history of pop.

Angie. My memory is of my friend Knightie doing Mick so convincingly on this one. And my later finding out that Angie was Angela Bowie.

Another Brick in the Wall. I tried to play on this Pink Floyd title for a headline “Another Brick in the Fall?” about the scintillating subject of deferred maintenance on college campuses. The author asked: “Should the title be Another Brick in the Wall or did you really mean ‘Fall.’ It’s catchy either way, although I wanted to not make this a doom and gloom article …” Typical sentiment of too many of the authors I worked with. Anyway, I noted that I was trying to echo the sentiment that a lot of commentators saw higher ed in “Falling” mode, but I ultimately caved. (Unfortunately, higher ed kept falling.)

Apeman. “I don’t feel safe in this world no more/I don’t want to die in a nuclear war.” I refused to believe the Kinks could be on a par with the Beatles and Stones as a child when Tim brought home their albums. But they became a favorite as a teenager. I introduced them to some schoolmates who didn’t know much of music. (I also introduced them to the  less-enduring Bonzo Dog Doo Dah Band.) The Kinks later made a resurgence with me. Especially “Waterloo Sunset” (including cover by Bowie), “Victoria” (From the rich to the poor/Victoria fucked them all”) and “Village Green Preservation Society.”

Apple Scruffs. A memory from George Harrison’s “All Things Must Pass” album. About Beatles groupies. Eclipsed by the beautiful “Beware of Darkness” and “Johnnie’s Birthday,” which Tim dutifully played on the morning of my bday growing up.

Arpan. I could listen to Anoushka Shankar and sitars forever.

As Tears Go By. “It is the evening of the day.”

Avalon. Someone noted that by this album, there was hardly any evidence of rock and roll in the work of Roxy Music. Avalon and the few albums before it are beautiful in a classical sense, and continue to portray Roxy’s smoking-jacket grace. I recall Robert Fripp in a show at the Paradise Theater, playing too little guitar but giving guests a heads-up that Bryan Ferry was coming to Boston soon, and adding that yes, he has “very good pipes.”

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128

128 was one of the first concepts I knew

And constant

As a child, riding with my mother to my father’s work in Gloucester

As a teenager, cowering as Gopher hit 100 mph and Harry flipped his bug

As a father, driving my kids out to see Gram one or two days a week

As an editor, lecturing a Korean delegation on how to replicate 128 and the high-tech economy

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Language of Deadlines

Did I forget to mention, forget to mention EOD and COB?

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Marathon Memories

Seven Aprils ago, we flew home from St. Petersburg, Russia, to a Boston locked-down after the Boston Marathon bombing.

A different kind of lockdown than today’s inspired by coronavirus.

It was a strange world event to view from Russia before the second Cold War. All we could understand was some kind of global English news … Sky TV or CNN World News maybe and some cryptic Facebook messages on the kids’ phones. Not believable at first. And from a distance, it was easy to conflate the Marathon attack with a heavily reported chemical factory fire in Texas the same day.

When we got back to Boston, my colleagues urged me to write something about the situation. Having missed the actual event at home, I grabbed onto what I knew of how colleges and others were reacting to the trauma of it.

It was a moment, like 9/11, when Russia and the U.S. seemed to have a common enemy. But they didn’t grab at the opportunity to make peace. Instead, they stepped up a new more complex superpower relationship.

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A Distance Learning Guru on COVID-19 Changes … Plus other Quarantine Bits from the NEJHE Beat

A few items from the quarantine …

Wisdom from Zoom. COVID-19 has been a boon for Zoom and Slack (for people panicked by too many and too-slow emails). Last week, I zoomed into the Harvard Graduate School of Education (HGSE) Leadership Series conversation with Southern New Hampshire University (SNHU) President Paul LeBlanc and HGSE Dean Bridget Long. LeBlanc notes that the online programs adopted by colleges and universities everywhere in the age of COVID-19 are very different from SNHU’s renowned online platform. Unlike SNHU, most institutions have launched “emergency remote” work to help students stay on track. Despite worries in some quarters about academic quality, LeBlanc says the quick transition online is not about relaxing standards, but ratcheting up care and compassion for suddenly dislocated students. The visionary president notes that just as telemedicine is boosting access to healthcare during the pandemic, online learning could boost access to education.

Among other observations, LeBlanc explains that “time” is the enemy for traditional students who have to pause classes when, for example, their child gets sick. If they are students in a well-designed online program, they can avoid delays in their education despite personal disruptions. He also believes students will want to come rushing back to campuses after COVID-19 dissipates, but with the recession, he wonders if they’ll be able to afford it. Oh and, by the way, LeBlanc ventures that it’s unlikely campuses will open in the fall without a lot more coronavirus testing.

Summer learning loss becomes COVID learning loss. That’s the concern of people like Chris Minnich, CEO of the nonprofit assessment and research organization NWEA, founded in Oregon as the Northwest Evaluation Association. The group predicts that when students finally head back to school next fall (presumably), they are likely to retain about 70% of this year’s gains in reading, compared with a typical school year, and less than 50% in math. The concern over achievement milestones reminds me of the fretting over SATs and ACTs as well as high-stakes high school tests, being postponed. Merrie Najimy, president of the Massachusetts Teachers Association, notes that the pause “provides all of us with an opportunity to rethink the testing requirements.”

Another WPA for humanists? Modern Language Association Executive Director Paula M. Krebs recently reminded readers that during the Great Depression, the Works Progress Administration, though commonly associated with building roads and bridges, also employed writers, researchers, historians, artists, musicians, actors and other cultural figures. Given COVID-19, “this moment calls for a new WPA that employs those with humanities expertise in partnership with scientists, health care practitioners, social scientists, and business, to help shape the public understanding of the changes our collective culture is undergoing,” writes Krebs.

Research could help right now. News of the University of New Hampshire garnering $6 million from the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration to build and test an instrument to monitor space weather reminded me of when research prowess was recognized as a salient feature of New England’s higher education leadership. That was mostly before jabs like the “wastebook” from then-U.S. Sen. Jeff Flake (R-Ariz.) ridiculed any spending on research that didn’t translate directly to commercial use. But R&D work can go from suspect to practical very quickly. For example, consider research at the University of Maine’s Lobster Institute trying to see if an extract from lobsters might work to treat COVID-19. Or consider that 15 years ago, the Summer 2004 edition of Connection (now NEJHE) ran a short piece (pictured above) on an unpopular research lab being built by Boston University and the federal government. The lab in Boston’s densely settled South End would study dangerous germs like Ebola. The area was also a leader in community relations and progressive politics, and the neighborhood was tense about the dangers in its midst to say the least. But today, that lab’s role in the search for a coronavirus vaccine is much less controversial.

Advice for grads in a difficult year. NEJHE is inviting economists and other experts on “employability”  to weigh in on how COVID-19 will affect 2020’s college grads in New England. What does it mean for the college-educated labor market that historically has been seen as another New England economic advantage?

Defense rests? One New England industry that is not shutting down due to COVID-19 is the defense industry. In Maine, General Dynamics Bath Iron Works ordered face masks for employees and expanded its sick time policy, but union leaders say the company isn’t doing enough to address coronavirus. More than 70 Maine lawmakers recently asked the company to consider closing temporarily to protect workers from the spread of the virus. But the Defense Department would have to instruct the shipyard to close, and Pentagon officials say it is a “Critical Infrastructure Industry.” About 17,000 people who work at the General Dynamics Electric Boat’s shipyards in Quonset Point R.I., and Groton, Conn., are in the same boat, so to speak. They too have been told to keep reporting to work. In New London, a letter in The Day pleaded with Connecticut Gov. Ned Lamont to shut down Electric Boat. Critical Infrastructure Industry! If only attack subs on schedule could help beat an “invisible enemy.”

John O. Harney is executive editor of The New England Journal of Higher Education.

Painting of “Wong’s Pot with Old Flowers” by Montserrat College professor Timothy Harney.

This piece was cross-posted at The New England Journal of Higher Education.

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Coronavirus Diaries, Part 3: Alma Mater

AdviniaCare at Wilmington, the nursing home I knew as Woodbriar, announced plans to care for patients diagnosed with COVID-19 and in need of oxygen support. Couldn’t help thinking of it as my alma mater. I even remember the annoying voice of the respiratory technician early in the mornings when I was trying to get some shuteye.

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A scientist with a startup in Orono, Maine, suggested an extract from lobsters could work in treating COVID-19. Reminded me or our old belief that using lobsters any way other than boiled or in a lobster salad was a sinful waste of the delicious creature. And Maine’s constant quest for an economic panacea.

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In my freelance days, I did some pieces (I now consider mercenary) about healthcare. So much so that one newspaper briefly credited me as a contributing healthcare writer in the byline. Lots of it came down to cutting healthcare costs, determination of need and other austerity plans. The kind that now have left the U.S. ill-prepared to face the pandemic. Come to think of it, I’ve played a similar role in higher ed.

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The pandemic should remind us we’re all specks of dust. That news stories about Tom Brady are insignificant. The head of the UNH Carsey School of Public Policy seemed to get this with a bit of humility that is too rare among leaders. “The challenges faced by the Carsey School are, of course, trivial compared to those faced by multitudes of people, businesses, and institutions—and society as a whole,” noted Michael Ettlinger in a letter to the community, as he introduced adjustments at the school, ranging from moving classes to virtual to shifting its NH Listens convenings to online civic spaces.

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The Security and Medical Daily Digest–International SOS that I’ve been getting each day for years (see More Trouble in Burkina Faso) has changed its name to Security and Medical Digest. And these days, it’s practically all-COVID all the time. So much so that I was almost relieved to see in the most recent edition the more usual: “Chad: Lac region: Follow directives amid state of emergency in Fouli, Kaya departments after fresh militant attack (Revised)” and “Nigeria: Ebonyi state: Abduction of foreign nationals reflects HIGH travel risk, need for security precautions.”

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Good magazine ran an interesting piece headlined “What will business look like after the pandemic?” The piece notes that “it also seems unlikely that life will return completely to the ‘normal’ of before.” Among other things, “many stores will borrow a page from the restaurant industry and require reservations in order to allow shoppers their prescribed six feet of space” and “Restaurants and bars that survive the coming months may even choose to convert themselves to a membership model, where you’ll still mingle with people from your neighborhood, but you’ll theoretically have a better idea who is sitting nearby.” That’s progress? Oh, and the new age will bring more intentionality (and I don’t mean grounding.)

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My high-risk family has begun trading living will info.

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Coronavirus Diaries, Part 2: Zoom

In Ukraine, locals stoned buses carrying evacuees from Wuhan to a health spa in Novi Sanzhary. The violence was blamed partly on the fact that Ukrainians don’t trust the info they get from their government. Can you imagine such a thing?

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Back in Boston, could they be taking this time of low ridership to disinfect the MBTA cars of coronavirus? Perhaps employing the many people left jobless by the pandemic. Not as guinea pigs, mind you, like the worst criminals once thought to be suitable for jobs in melting down nuclear plants. But safe and now patriotic jobs.

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Some of my younger cousins got together via Zoom for a family catch-up. I remarked that the grid reminded me of Hollywood Squares … a too-dated reference that got some of the same blank reactions I can’t get used to among NEBHE colleagues. If I were an investor-type, I would have wished to have jumped the Zoom train.

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I received two suspicious emails on March 26. One from the EPA was headlined: EPA Announces Enforcement Discretion Policy for COVID-19 Pandemic. It noted: “EPA is committed to protecting human health and the environment, but recognizes challenges resulting from efforts to protect workers and the public from COVID-19 may directly impact the ability of regulated facilities to meet all federal regulatory requirements,” said EPA Administrator Andrew Wheeler. “This temporary policy is designed to provide enforcement discretion under the current, extraordinary conditions, while ensuring facility operations continue to protect human health and the environment.” Evidence of a new convenient opportunity to sell watering down of regulations.

The other came from the righty American Policy Center, warning: “We must not back away from this fight. Once the current threat passes the Sustainable forces are going to rush into the void in a drive to keep much of these emergency powers in place./That’s just what totalitarians do./If you doubt that, take a good look at what we have just witnessed as the Pelosi/Schumer-led Democrats blatantly took advantage of this Corona crisis by packing the stimulus bill with Green New Deal policies that had nothing to do with the crisis.” Evidence of a new convenient opportunity to push nutjob politics.

On March 31, the EPA issued a sort of retraction: “We strongly encourage the press to actually read EPA’s Temporary Policy before repeating reckless propaganda about it. Instead of including factual information about the policy, outlets such as E&E NewsThe Hill , the AP, and  the New York Times are relying on sources who falsely claim that the policy provides a blanket waiver of environmental requirements or creates a presumption that the pandemic is the cause of noncompliance.” Interestingly, the same day, news broke that the EPA would relax emissions and fuel economy requirements set by the Obama administration to fight climate change.

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Coronavirus Diaries Part 1: Matisse’s Bells

The Coronavirus Matters. The Stock Market Doesn’t,” noted the intercept.com. Trump and his disciples obviously disagree.

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In the age of coronavirus, some of the few recommendations come too naturally to me: drink lots of liquid and avoid crowds. Still, it’s all I can do to resist touching every one of the Charlestown Bells by Paul Matisse.

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In February 2020, a Gallup Poll reported “High Confidence in Government to Handle Coronavirus … Three in four Americans are confident in the U.S. government’s ability to handle a coronavirus outbreak—a higher level of confidence than Gallup has recorded for previous health scares.” I tweeted: “Always interesting when trusted poll results fly in the face of everything you read.”

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Same month I reported that panelists at NEBHE’s fall 2019 roundtable noted that recessions can result from global market downturns or be sparked by outside geopolitical events as in case of the Gulf War or subprime mortgage crisis. The #COVID19 pandemic was not yet on the radar screen.

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On Massachusetts primary day, Secretary of State William Galvin said voters can also bring their own pens—as long as the ink is not red—to cast their ballots.

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It fell to me (briefly anyway) to pilot NEBHE’s “communications” response to coronavirus. We urged readers to send related news to nejhe@nebhe.org for our vetting and possible posting to nebhe.org. A regular NEJHE contributor Karen Gross wrote an interesting piece on how coronavirus triggers trauma in college students.

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After much resistance to the trend of working remotely, my organization announced it would shift to virtual work “out of an abundance of caution.”

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Around the same time, Nick Martin wrote a piece in The New Republic, noting: “For those with the privilege and ability to conduct their work from home, the coming weeks should be a time to focus on ourselves, our communities, and our loved ones. It should be a time to do nothing and produce little without the accompanying feeling of guilt or panic caused by a ping from a higher-up that you should be doing more as the rest of your world slowly cranks to a halt.”

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In March, the Pentagon announced new travel restrictions on employees, including service members and their families. Peace at last, I wondered?

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Latest Data Connection: Some 2020 Visions

36bmW46vZysCTDxQFrom time to time, we revive the presentation of facts and figures called “Data Connection” that we had published quarterly for nearly 20 years in the print editions of The New England Journal of Higher Education (formerly Connection).

Percentage of Massachusetts adults who are women: 52% MassForward: Advancing Democratic Innovation and Electoral Reform in Massachusetts

Percentage of seats in the Massachusetts Legislature held by women: 29% MassForward: Advancing Democratic Innovation and Electoral Reform in Massachusetts

Number of votes by which Boston elected its first Latina city councilor in 2019: 1 Boston Elections Commission

Percentage of U.S. labor force that is Hispanic: 17%  UMass Center for Employment Equity analysis of U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission data in The Conversation

Percentage of U.S. executives who are Hispanic: 4.3%  UMass Center for Employment Equity analysis of U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission data in The Conversation

Percentage of Americans who said in 2015 that technology companies had a positive impact on the U.S.: 71% Pew Research Center 

Percentage who said so four years later: 50% Pew Research Center 

Related Posts:

For earlier installments of “Data Connection,” see:

More Data Connection: Where Do We Come From? What Are We? Where Are We Going?

Data Connection: Drugs, Rents, PR

Data Connection: Languages, Moods and Preferences

Data Connection: Immigration, Politics, Jobs, Absenteeism and Fishing

More Data Connection: Citizens

Numbers Game … More Data Connection

Data Connection: New England’s Patriots and More

More Data Connection: Peace in the Valley? Scientists and Kids

Data Connection: State Work, Guns, Sports

Return to Data Connection: Stats on NE Education, Economy, Life

Former print editions at NEJHE Archives

Painting of “After Miz Was Gone” by Montserrat College professor Timothy Harney.

This piece was cross-posted at The New England Journal of Higher Education.

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Concussion Train

On the train

Every head is bouncing

Sideways

Only a little bit

But it seems like

Concussion scientists should know.

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Ice-y Conditions … and Other Random Thoughts from the NEJHE Beat

ICE-y conditions. MIT recently alerted its staff that federal immigration officials would be checking the status of foreign postdoctoral students, researchers and visiting scholars in the sciences, and urged them to cooperate. … Meanwhile, an Iranian student, returning to study at Northeastern University, was detained at Boston’s Logan International Airport then deported, despite having a valid student visa and court order permitting him to stay in the U.S. The stories reminded me of Politico’s report on “5 ways universities can support students in a post-DACA world” by Jose Magaña-Salgado of the Presidents’ Alliance on Higher Education and Immigration. And of our own NEJHE piece by Harvard attorney Jason Corral whose job is advising undocumented students in the age of the Trump administration.

Caste away. Brandeis University announced it will include “castes” in its non-discrimination policy. Discrimination based on this system of inherited social class will now be expressly prohibited along with more familiar measures such as race, color, religion, gender identity and expression, national or ethnic origin, sex, sexual orientation, pregnancy, age, genetic information, disability, military or veteran status.

Institution news. Massachusetts approved new regulations on how to screen colleges and universities for financial risks and potential closures. … The University of Maine System Board of Trustees adopted a recommendation from Chancellor Dannel Malloy to transition the separate institutional accreditations of Maine’s public universities into a single “unified institutional accreditation” for the 30,000-student University of Maine System through the New England Commission on Higher Education (NECHE). One institution the UMaine System is likely to collaborate with according to Malloy’s office: Northeastern University’s planned Roux Institute for advanced graduate study and research to open in Portland, Maine. … In Connecticut, meanwhile, Goodwin College became Goodwin University. Such rebranding has been something of a trend in recent years. … In other institution news, monks at Saint Anselm College challenged the New Hampshire Catholic college’s board of trustees over a move the monks say could lead to increased secularization. The college’s charter dictated that the monks have the power to amend laws governing the school. Saint Anselm President Joseph Favazza said in a letter that the board was not trying to change the mission of the college, but rather aiming to meet the standards set by NECHE, the accrediting body.

Cold War chills. Primary Research Group Inc. has published its 2020 edition of Export Controls Compliance Practices Benchmarks for Higher Education with this grim reminder: “Increasingly, US universities and their corporate and government research partners are under pressure to demonstrate compliance with US export control and other technology transfer restriction and control policies. The deterioration of US-relations with China and Russia threatens the return of export control philosophies common during the Cold War. Major universities in the UK, Australia and Canada, among other countries, are experiencing similar changes.”

Media is not the enemy, but … The free Metro Boston newspaper ended operation after 19 years, following the sale of the New York and Philadelphia Metro papers. One explanation offered by a columnist at the Boston Globe, which is a part-owner of the Boston Metro: more commuters using their phones to catch up on news.

Latest from LearnLaunch. Watch NEJHE for reports from the 2020 Learn Launch Across Boundaries Conference, including an exclusive Q&A with the new LearnLaunch president, former Massachusetts Gov. Jane Swift.

John O. Harney is executive editor of The New England Journal of Higher Education.

Painting of “If Wishes Were Horses (For Dad) by Montserrat College professor Timothy Harney.

This piece was cross-posted at The New England Journal of Higher Education.
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Doctor’s Orders: No More Shlappers

Casey and I relaxing.

Casey Dylan Harney and I had a very close relationship.

He was named by my brother Tim when adopted as a puppy near Amherst, Mass.

I called him Casey-Basey-Facey, August-Doggest and many other names. Coaxed him with Liv-A-Snaps and Chew-eez. Celebrated his birthdays with McDonalds burgers, wrote the classic, “Don’t eat your paw, because then you’ll eat your ma … and your aunts and uncles.”

In high school and college years, I recall Casey staring at me suspiciously some nights when I’d come in after being out with friends.

In more innocent times, Casey and I invented a sport called shlappers.

Shlappers left a slew of gooey tennis-ball marks on the walls of “the office” in the home where I grew up. A surfeit of fur and doggie germs.

Shlappers rules … seem ageless?

Four decades later, my own family, now with two grown kids, was ready to rescue a new dog. We began to investigate dog-proofing the house. And having always been allergic to cats, I decided I should make sure I hadn’t developed a dog allergy before getting a pup.

My visit to the allergy department was one of those rare medical appointments where I felt very relaxed. I felt like I aced the medical history questionnaire, relatively speaking. I was sure from the Casey days that no dog allergy would be found. In the doctor’s office, I settled in to reading My Struggle: Book 2 by Karl Ove Knausgaard while the skin tests were taken and evaluated. I was looking forward to getting home and letting my family know that I was ready for a dog, if not another Casey.

Then the dreaded news was delivery gently. I am now allergic to dogs. No more shlappers. And some dashed hopes at home.

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Dershowitzed

sum91.pngAs a young editor, I was very pleased with myself to hook the high-profile Alan Dershowitz to write a piece for our relatively unknown journal.

Joanne and I went to see the Harvard law professor talk up and sign his book Chutzpah at the Boston Museum of Science. His talk about herring on his breath in Ivy League crowds was somehow endearing. He seemed to respect justice in a particularly articulate way. He was a civil liberties icon, regarded in many circles as a liberal.Screenshot_2020-01-20 Connection_Summer96 pdf

The subject of the piece in our journal was “political correctness” … at that time, a reasonable matter for exploration.

I added him proudly to our gimmicky “Read between our bylines” house ad.

This was all before Dershowitz became a crazy man, defending offenders like O.J. Simpson, Jeffrey Epstein and Donald Trump. Showing up on Fox and so on.

Of course, you can’t issue a correction for that.

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King and Queen of Ukraine

Son Billy and new daughter-in-law Nastya during August 2019 ceremony in Kharkiv …

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Newlyweds with Harneys after Kharkiv ceremony …

 

 

 

 

 

And during December 2019 North American celebration in Salem, Mass. …

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

And “first dance” (to This Must Be the Place) at December 2019 North American celebration  …

Untitled

 

 

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John, Steve, Kate, 2019 … Steve, Kate, John, 196?

 

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Recollecting Collections

In 2010, I proudly bestowed on my beloved children my once-beloved collections: the cards, the stamps, the coins, the postcards … even the napkins. Yes, it was a heartfelt, but practical, Christmas gift on a year when I was behind on shopping.

This page of my football card collection still has meaning for me. When my parents brought me to see the Patriots practice at Phillips Andover Academy, I was excited to go see Gale Sayers. Turned out to be Jim Nance. I was still happy.

Also George Blanda. Played till a very old age. I got an autographed photo of him at the Boston Sports show at the old Hynes Convention Center with my friend Kurt and his family. The photo was already signed in blue ink to a kid by another name, so I scribbled it out in black and wrote over it, “To John.” So much for value with Antiques Roadshow types.

Saw Joe Theismann break his leg grotesquely. And did Larry Csonka really have a plate in his head? OJ needs no introduction.

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Leagues of Their Own

These have been typically odd times for smaller-league pro sports in New England. …

Railers: Team’s trek to St. John’s, Newfoundland, is no easy featWorcester Telegram, Jan. 2, 2020.

The PawSox depart R.I. for Worcester, Mass., even though Worcester Has Been a ‘Death City’ for Minor League Sports, according to one local Providence news outlet  …

Major League Baseball threatens to cut 42 teams nationwide from their big league affiliates including teams in Burlington, Vt., Norwich, Conn. and Lowell, Mass.  …

The Boston Breakers of the National Women’s Soccer League cease operations. …

The Elm City Express announce a “hiatus” from the the National Premier Soccer League a few years after joining. …

The affiliate of the Colorado Rockies makes a splash in March 2019 when it announces a contest in which each month a lucky fan would have special dog added to the Hartford Yard Goats menu at the Kayem Hot Dog Cart …

The owner of the NHL Philadelphia Flyers starts a new ECHL franchise in Portland, Maine called the Maine Mariners, the same name as the American Hockey League that played in Portland from 1977 to 1992. As the Portland Press Herald reported: “Finishing a close second was Wild Blueberries. The other names not selected were Watchmen, Lumberjacks and Puffins.”

For yet another League of Their Own, see Scandals Rock Team Handball.

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There Should Be Music

If putting out my old Gourmet magazines for trash pickup was traumatic, getting set to donate my music CDs was devastating.

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Decembery Boston

IMG_5887

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Writing Sickness

Two instances shook my faith in becoming a so-called professional writer.

One was when my oldest brother, a historian and writer himself, saw a piece I had written on the-then new AIDS epidemic and wondered how I could write so dispassionately about such a life-and-death issue.

I had told myself in those days that I had some freedom in the John Hancock “marketing communications” department (distinct from the insurance behemoth’s PR arms) because our work was focused on health and benefit policy matters—and only half plugged the company by getting quotes from its experts.

Plus, I wasn’t nearly as dispassionate as the Hancock medical staff I “interviewed” for the piece. Their job seemed to be to give new employees physicals and, more importantly, protect the massive company from false claims. They were convinced the new disease must be a statistical quirk of some kind.

Back then, I found my brother’s writing too flowery and not journalistically austere enough. (Though now I’d call it “thoughtful.”) Besides, it was a small honor to author one of these several-page freestanding “Background Extras.”

Still it was a corporate work. I was aiding and abetting those dispassionate AIDS deniers. My brother was right.

The second time my faith was shaken in my career choice was 30 years later when I came back from a sick leave. A colleague wondered why, after my ordeal, did I want to come back to writing about connections to higher ed. By that time, I had been editor for 20 years. And the only censor was me (in some ways, the toughest of all.) My colleague struck me as shortsighted. To be sure, I had always convinced myself I was balancing true writing with “communications” work to pay the bills. (See I Am Not a PR Man.) But in retrospect, my colleague had a point too.

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Fear of Recession

Donald Trump seems to be a teflon president. Less than half the nation’s popular support is enough to keep his travesties alive. But many think his teflon protection could not withstand recession.

Our journal has been editing the proceedings of a roundtable we held on how higher ed dealt with the Great Recession of 2008 and is preparing for the next one.

The discussion touched partly on when the next recession would come and whether it would be 2008-magnitude or “garden variety” (not that any recession can be diminished that way for those dragged down by it).

Having just published a piece on how school shootings are creating a generation of traumatized college students, I was especially struck by one roundtable panelist’s comment about trauma and recession.

“Kids who were watching their families go through the last recession may bring a separate set of anxieties with them if there’s another recession,” said Susan Whealler Johnston, president of the National Association of College and University Business Officers. “They may dial back what they think they can do even if the circumstances don’t require it.”

All the recession talk also brings me back to this 1974 Time magazine cover from my childhood. Before I knew Time was the mainstreamed righty news. A few months before that issue of Time appeared (cover price, 60 cents btw), a president, who also seemed teflon for a time, had been run from office.

 

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Goodbye Gourmets

So sad to line up the old Gourmets for trash pickup as part of a general move to downsize my paper junk.

I think my sister-in-law in Toronto bought us our first Gourmet subscription, shortly after the death of her husband, my oldest brother (and the first real gourmet I knew).

Eventually, we ordered hard-copy indexes of the recipes. It was a strangely inefficient system, noting a recipe in the index, then going back to the indicated edition for the actual recipe. Especially since the pages with the best recipes were permanently bookmarked by sticky sauce stains in our paper issues.

Finding the recipes online will be a less authentic experience. And no convenient interruptions by photos of great food and the interesting places where it’s discovered.

I hope our old copies will be appropriately trash-picked.

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A Gentleman’s C: More Previews from the Playlist Book

In September, I blogged “in case I don’t live to see the book on my playlist published, here are a few of the passages under B.” Given our linear times, I’ll preview a bit of C here (we’ll get to A later) …

Charlie Don’t Surf. I recommended this Clash classic to a colleague who’s a Vietnam vet, then wondered if that was ill-advised. Maybe “Straight to Hell” would have been worse.

Chemistry Class. Got on my high horse teaching my daughter how sometimes language is sharper when you create the expectation of a rhyme, then don’t make one. For example: “You’ve got a chemistry class I want a piece of your mind.” The same song shows good rhyming: “They chopped you up in butcher’s school/Threw you out of the academy of garbage/You’ll be a joker all your life/A student at the comedy college/People pleasing people pleasing people like you/You’ve been around so long but you still don’t know what to do.”

Coin-Operated Boy. I can’t hear Amanda Palmer without thinking of Alison Palmer, the babysitter in The Russians Are Coming.

Cold Cold Cold. Little Feat’s medley with Tripe Face Boogie brings me back to entertaining friends at sleepouts back when I was high and outgoing.

Come Together. I thought John Lennon was saying “Hold you in his objey” you can feel his disease. I didn’t know what “objey” was, but when my nephew Stefano (when he was still Steve) and I were selling lemonade around 1970, a guy on a motorcycle bought some, then spit a few black specs back in the cup. I always thought those were “objey.” Something like the “poison cottage” my brother Tim and I always thought festered under the sink near the green soap. I also conflated a memory that the biker crashed into a tree up Lothrop Street.

The Continuing Story Of Bungalow Bill. For me, it always preceded “While My Guitar Gently Weeps.” I sang it to my kids: “He’s the all American bullet-headed Saxon mother’s son/All the children sing/Hey, Bungalow Bill/What did you kill, Bungalow Bill?”

Cotton Fields. Recovering in 2008 from a hijacking in the Gulf of ADEM, I got hooked on this Pogues song and confused it in my head with Cotton Fields from Creedence Cleawater Revival’s Willy and The Poor Boys. Meantime, had gone a bit cold on Creedence as their popularity resurged in the eighties, nineties, and people began to call them CCR … but then came back to them.

The Cowboy Mambo (Hey Lookit Me Now). Here David Byrne taught me about gardening and god. “Green grass grows around the backyard shithouse/And that is where the sweetest flowers bloom/We are flowers growin’ in God’s garden/And that is why he spreads the shit around.”

Crosseyed And Painless. Byrne’s observation that “Facts don’t do what I want them to/Facts just twist the truth around” helped inform an intro to a journal piece about higher ed trends & indicators. I wrote the piece to the tune of a rhyming rap song, though few readers would be able to tell. (I’m reminded of the depressing advice: “Puns and unclear allusions are to be avoided.” When I read that, I felt I was doomed. I’m all about unclear allusions.)

 

 

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A Rising Son

Screenshot_2019-10-25 rpe-5-harney-web pdf“Rosneft’s global expansion served a double purpose: first, to augment declining production in domestic brownfields with international projects, and, second, to contribute to Russia’s real and perceived geopolitical posturing.”

So wrote my son about Russia’s state-owned oil company in a piece published by the Foreign Policy Research Institute.

Billy’s piece explores how Rosneft has responded to Western sanctions by supporting major projects with the Nicolás Maduro regime in the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, the Kurdistani regional government in Iraq, the Arab Republic of Egypt and India.

I’m a very proud reader-father. Though I’m reminded I need to brush up on my international finance.

 

 

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A Map Man

fal06I got a call out of the blue from a man who designed maps we used on the cover of our Fall 2006 edition of The New England Journal of Higher Education titled World Ready? A New View of the Global Student Marketplace.

The man was Bob Abramms, founder of Amherst Mass.-based ODTInc.

Our cover juxtaposed two of his maps: a Hobo-Dyer Map and a Population Map, in which, the larger a country’s population is, the bigger it appears on the map.

His outreach caught my attention for a few reasons. First, the world has only gotten harder to read since we used those maps for the journal. Our higher education institutions depend increasingly on international enrollment to survive and our country thrives on immigration, despite Donald Trump. Second, I’ve always been something of a map enthusiast, even considered going to Clark U for cartography and invented a well-mapped Harchester.

But Abramms’s reason for calling was that he’s retiring and selling his map-making business in mid-October 2019. He’s donating a lot of the maps. And he thought since we used one before, we might be able to use one again. I sadly told him that I didn’t think I had use for one of the physical maps, but that I would spread the word that they are available to good causes.

To wit, please take a look at ODT’s page here for free downloads.

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Previews of the Playlist Book: Beginning with B

On the rare occasions when someone asks what are the main influences on my writing and thinking, I come back to music, especially rock music. Sure, writing under these influences leads to a sort of plagiarism. Still, a run through the playlist jogs thoughts on the songs and memories in my life. It’s an inspiracy.

The exercise of mixing my sorry blog thoughts with wisdom from great musicians is reminiscent of an experience I had studying in Madrid. A bartender outside the college I was attending invited me and a classmate to his apartment at the end of the metro line—what we’d in the U.S. call a slum. Sad place with a widowed mother who explained something I couldn’t understand about the husband’s death. The son trotted out a book of his sketches, seamlessly interspersed with torn-out pages from art books of greats like Goya.

Nonetheless, in case I don’t live to see the book on my playlist published, here are a few of the passages under B

Backstreets. Brings me back to the Beverly friends I introduced to Springsteen. I created a monster. Though I have to say I was proud and jealous to know my daughter went to see him on the DC mall on Veterans Day. Righties were mad he did Creedence Clearwater’s Fortunate Son (“It ain’t me, it ain’t me; I ain’t no fortunate one.”) I equate Creedence with Vietnam. Of course, most people on the mall didn’t know Springsteen’s Born in the USA is also satire. As for me, I tweeted: “Another Veterans Day, another war,” and linked it to my earlier piece Support the Troops … with Education. I’m no Fortunate Son, but as a child with a brother who resisted the Vietnam draft and wound up with “alternative service,” I did write a letter to the cardinal registering myself as a conscientious objector. Later, I registered for Selective Service as a condition of receiving student aid.

Blank Expression. The Specials came to Lynn when I was too young to get into clubs. Also recall a band called “There Goes the Neighborhood.” Lynn’s had a sketchy but constant place in my life. Shopping there as a child. Catching last call at the Porthole as a college student home for summers; Taking trains through haunting city en route to family homestead in Beverly. Of course, the passenger with the puffy Green Bay Packers coat whom I donned “Jet Engine Girl” in a lousy poem.

Breathing. I fell in love with Kate Bush my last year of high school and held tight to the relationship since. “Leave me something to breathe” fit my interest in antiwar songs of the 1980s. The song was very scary to me. I had worried about flashes in the sky. Always out my old backyard. Toward Salem. The closest urban core?

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Training Memories

9:15 morning train from Woburn (that’s Anderson to you) on the B&M (that’s Commuter Rail to you) near a young boy, who asks his mother approximately every five seconds: “Is that the train museum? … Is that the train museum? … Is that the train museum?”

I’m not sure there even is a train museum in Boston, though I remember being intrigued by the cable car museum in San Francisco and getting a burning ember in my eye as a boy visiting Steam Town, near Bellows Falls, Vt. … the same trip where the guy with an artificial larynx at the Black Lantern restaurant in Keene, N.H., freaked me out to a new level of hypochondria.

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Hold Fast to Dreams?

Loco sueño. In one dream, I had a job interview in Madrid. To my surprise, they were looking for someone who spoke fluent Spanish. A woman who greeted me in the lobby tried to tell me how to say “Welcome” to the people who were to interview me. It was a word I’d never heard. I said my “boca” can’t say that word, and could I just say “encantado.” She said that would be a little too formal. We took a jury-rigged elevator up four or five flights to the top floor, which seemed to have no ceiling. That’s where the boss and his honchos—women and a successful guy who reminded me of Donald Trump Jr. or Jared Kushner—had their board meeting room. At one point, I tried to ask who is on the “caballo” on the Madrid statue visible out the window. Turns out he wasn’t on a horse after all, so I said the “sculptura” … seemingly no recognition (a reaction I learned from an old boss who was obviously crushed when a British p.m. we went to hear speak in Boston didn’t remember him from an event in Israel). I said the view was a beautiful “azul” and “verde” … still no recognition. Then I mustered, it’s “un poco dificil.” The boss reminded me of a banker who rejected me in my college years for an internship. He had said I looked like I slept in my clothes. The guy in Madrid said my problem wasn’t as much the language as how I kept fidgeting with the booklet in my hand. They seemed to be talking about hiring me anyway. I thought of asking for outrageous money like $500,000 or demanding to work from Boston. (A strategy I did in real life once insisting on days off for child rearing and sealing my fate on the job.)

***

Another night, my dream began with a much younger son Billy learning to hit a wiffle ball. I helped him struggle to switch his hands to bat from the left (though in real life, he is a natural lefty.) At one point, he smashed a foul and I said to my brother Bill, it’s funny how sometimes lessons really work. A short time later, we were on the Commuter Rail train arriving in Boston where the bridges cross the Charles and I tried to point out ahingas drying their wings as they do, but this time doing it while under the water. Then, the ahingas turned out to be a beautiful sea turtle that I tried to point out to daughter Cath but she couldn’t see it over the fence. Then we sat on a train in the station to stay warm, taking care to get off before the train left for its route.

***

No hazelnut please. I dreamed Cath brought home hazelnut toothpaste. When I told her in real life, she said, that’s funny, because I’m currently drinking a hazelnut coffee.

***

I was in my cellar with friends Theo and Billy S. First, a brief political argument where I shot my mouth off about Trump and General Flynn. I began to swing a curtain rod like a baseball bat and made a joke about wishing I had very small ball to hit with it. Even a mothball. We found a strange depression in the cellar with perfectly round holes in it. I was worried. Rodents possibly? Then someone found a lobster in it. And I noted, the lobster looked like it was cooked but not very old. What would eat lobsters, we wondered. Then, as we began to leave, I noticed an unmistakable shape and color pattern. It was a seal living in my cellar. I thought, of all the pests, who would mind a seal living in their cellar?

***

Upon return from Croatia and Ukraine via Dublin, jetlagged dreams took hold. I was out with our friends, when I said I was tired of going to funerals. Joe asked if we were at the Joyce’s where he saw Heddy Gallstone. I wondered if Heddy was someone I should know (never mind the Joyces). A bit later, I walked my family behind the Cove School, where there was woods during my school days. But suburban McMansions now stand. To my surprise, there was a nice body of water there and an old Beverly friend, whose house was now there, and some women from his neighborhood. I recalled (to no one in particular) wetlands being diverted to make way for McMansions. One woman defensively said they chose the blue pond over a dirty brown brook (it was a suburban lesson in hydrology). As I was leaving, I accidentally spilled a pail of dirt on my relocated friend’s floor.

***

Not the first dream with a Cove School theme (where I was probably traumatized by  having to habitually dump out my lunch carton of school milk into a provided trash bucket that stunk to high heaven … until I began to bring a little baggie of chocolate to make the milk palatable). In one, I was walking back from North Beverly in indirect ways. Went by Cove School, where people were set up with their cameras like birders, but they were watching odd mammals. Couldn’t be deer because they would run away, maybe moose? This part of the dream I had once before. This time, I asked myself in the dream if I were dreaming. In the background, the police were carrying out some kind of strange operation, an arrest. I asked myself it was an animal safety op. And there was heavy machinery working on the old path to the Cove School and drones flying overhead. Later, someone who had the character of Cath (but was dark-skinned with curly hair) and I were trudging up a hill that I said was the last hill I would go up; we got halfway and agreed to slide back down it.

***

They stole my drafts! In another dream, I dropped my old binder full of Connection (NEJHE) drafts on Temple Place near my NEBHE office. A woman picked it up and quickly buzzed herself into a different office on Temple Place. In an unusual first for me, I snuck into her office, then called her and said I’ll meet you in your lobby. It was a beautiful office like an old library. I remarked that, after all these years, I’d never been inside. She at first refused to hand over the binder and said it had very interesting content including the piece by James Comey, by which I think she meant not the FBI guy, but the Yale child psychologist Comer, who had once written for us years earlier. I went out the back of NEBHE to what in the dream had become the empty site of the Brattle Book Store. I picked up a pole, joking that I might need it to vault over a short fence in the back. That was surely based on the old NEBHE story that if we had to exit out the back, there’d be no escape from a fenced-in trash area (probably in violation of code?). I’m sure the dream was influenced partly by the scare we’d had years earlier when we were receiving strange packages with pro-life literature, righty threats, crazy repetitive scrawl along with receipts, church bulletins (and even a powder substance? It was during the anthrax attacks). We called the postal police on them. The PP acted like Jack Webb. They just winked and said, “Saint Francis House.”

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Red Letter Day …

Red letter day

In a way

Lunch where they call saag palak

A walk from Wakefield

One stop down the track

With two nice stops

At Reading on the way back

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I Am Not a PR Man

A reporter called today about demography and the enrollment problem colleges are experiencing.

All I could think of was the the crusty old demographers who said this part of the equation was simple because we know the story of birth rates at least 17 years ahead of when a bust actually hits colleges.

Of course, I would say there are also political issues. Like the fact that Reagan ushered in an era of making government spending the enemy. Especially spending on education. And then 40 years later, Trump. Scaring off the pools of foreign students who could help with the enrollment shortfall.

It all reminded me that I can help reporters by giving them various sides of the story, but not the sound bites some want. In fact, I sometimes offer so many angles and contradictions, I’m confusing. I tell myself that could be a good exercise for them … right?

In this vein, I’ve tried to convince my colleagues that my self-image and value to the organization is based on nearly 30 years as editor of an issue-oriented, non-marketing journal of commentary and analysis, not as a PR man, writing “press statements.”

I imagine they think I’m old, stubbornly wishy-washy and grouchy. It’s a perception I once was happy to cultivate.

To be sure, editors face problems too. I was at a conference recently where the speaker asked if there were any journalists in the crowd. I used to proudly self identify that way. But now it’s become too dangerous.

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Honored to Post this NEJHE Q&A with Andrew Delbanco

Andrew Delbanco is a professor of American Studies at Columbia University, author of several books, including 2012’s College: What It Was, Is, and Should Be, and president of the Teagle Foundation. His latest book, The War Before the War: Fugitive Slaves and the Struggle for America’s Soul from the Revolution to the Civil War, will come out in paperback in November. In the following Q&A, NEJHE Executive Editor John O. Harney asks Delbanco about the state of higher education and intellectual life today.

Harney: Among your many honors, Time Magazine several years ago called you “America’s Best Social Critic.” Are “social critic” and other kinds of “public intellectual” occupations missing from what we urge today’s college students to include among their aspirations?
Delbanco: I’ve been very lucky to be able to make a living by doing what I love—teaching, writing, speaking on issues that matter to me. I’m afraid that opportunities for all of the above are shrinking as academia, publishing and journalism are all going through severe economic turbulence. Still, there will always be young people determined to follow their passions. We need their voices more than ever, so let us hope they will find ways to be heard—in both traditional venues and through new media.
Harney: You’ve said the college classroom is a “rehearsal space” for democracy. Colleges should allow you to walk in with one point of view and walk out with another. How best to enhance that quality in an age of political correctness and backlashes against it?
Delbanco: I believe more than ever that under the guidance of sensitive teachers who know how to combine intellectual rigor with open inquiry, the classroom is more likely than social media or a public rally to foster civil discourse about charged issues. My guess is that relatively few classrooms fit the description promulgated by those who think academia is rife with intolerance and “political correctness.” The method practiced by good teachers since the beginning of time still works: Show passion for the material you are teaching and respect for the students to whom you are teaching it, and good things will follow—including civil debate about controversial questions to which there are no easy answers.
Harney: Teagle has supported NEBHE’s work to develop affordable options for community college students to attend an independent institution, develop and promote liberal arts transfer opportunities at independent colleges for community college graduates, and increase the number of community college transfer students who earn a bachelor’s degree at an independent institution. How does this fit with your worldview?
Delbanco: America’s community colleges are immensely important institutions. They are gateways for millions of first-generation, minority and “nontraditional” (that is, older students seeking marketable skills in a rapidly changing economy), who represent the future of our country. Yet community colleges are woefully underfunded, and often underappreciated by people for whom college means the pastoral residential campus offering amenities of which most community college students can only dream. Community colleges serve many constituencies who bring many different aspirations to their studies. Students who come out of community college with an associate degree are well-served by these institutions, as are others who attend not necessarily to obtain a degree but in order to gain a specific skill or perhaps a certificate signifying completion of a course or program. Still others hope to move on to a four-year institution to earn a bachelor’s degree. We owe it to them to support, encourage and help them realize their hopes by building bridges from two-year public to four-year private institutions. This will require improved advising, clearly articulated pathways, more rational portability of credits and generally better coordination among institutions with different structures and cultures. The Teagle Foundation wants to support these efforts, which are gaining momentum not only in New England but throughout the nation—in part because independent colleges, especially those that are less selective, are seeking new pipelines to fill seats in their classrooms.
Harney: What do you see as the future of collaboration between public and independent higher education institutions?
Delbanco: The future must include the kind of cooperation I just spoke about between two-year publics and four-year privates. But that is only one dimension of this question. For example, research universities (both private and public) must do a better job of preparing graduate students for teaching careers in public open-access institutions as well as in independent liberal arts colleges. We are in the midst of a full-fledged crisis of employment for Ph.D.’s, especially in the humanities, who are often unprepared for, and even unaware of, opportunities outside the kind of research universities that have trained them. In general, colleges and universities also must become more responsive to the needs of their local communities. I often find myself saying that there is really no such thing as a private college or university—in the sense that all institutions benefit from public subsidies in the form of tax exemption, tax-deductible donations and other forms of philanthropic support, as well as federal support for research and tuition-paying students. In short, taxpayers have a right to expect that the local college or university—whether public or “private”—will find ways to serve them as well as their own students, by engaging constructively with the public schools, for example. In this respect, community colleges are among the leaders of the higher education sector, while some of the best-endowed private universities are among the laggards.
Harney: You talked a bit about what used to be a cross subsidy from students who could afford college to those who couldn’t. Is that a reasonable system?
Delbanco: Well, I’ve suggested that the discounting system used by some institutions—those with “need-based” financial aid programs—might be thought of as a dash of socialism mixed into our capitalist system. By this I mean that differential pricing determined by the ability of families to pay is an outlier in a consumer society that generally sets prices by calculating what price the market will bear. Of course this analogy does not mean that discount pricing is always motivated by a “Robin Hood” impulse to take from the relatively rich in order to give to the relatively poor. For most private institutions, even those that are relatively well-endowed, discounting is necessary not only for reasons of equity or for the educational value of enrolling a class with some socioeconomic diversity, but also for the practical imperative of recruiting enough students who bring at least some tuition dollars with them. This complex system—where for one reason or another, the “sticker” price exceeds what many students actually pay—is under increasing stress and seems likely at some point to give way to something different. But I doubt that we will see fundamental change until and unless the federal government takes a larger role in financing higher education. Perhaps the current talk of universal “free” college—in some respects a regressive idea because it would increase subsidies without means-testing the beneficiaries—marks the start of a more serious discussion.
Harney: Public disinvestment is often viewed as a chief reason for rising college prices. Why is it so hard to argue for higher education funding?
Delbanco: Another complex question. Part of the answer is that the growing disparity between public resources and public obligations has squeezed the ability of state governments to maintain the subsidies on which public higher education depends (the left would cite such factors as the tax revolt that began in California in the 1970s and the privatization of services previously regarded as a public responsibility; the right would cite putatively excessive benefits granted to unionized public workers and the rising cost of Medicaid). But the distribution of resources is also partly a function of who makes the better arguments—and there is no doubt that public confidence in higher education has declined (even though competition has never been as fierce as it is now to gain admission to the most prestigious institutions). Unfortunately, we live in an age of sound-bites and platitudes disseminated by talk-show hosts and spread on social media—so while there are certainly ways in which higher education should strive to educate students better at lower cost, it’s hard to combat the perception that we are a wasteful, inefficient “industry” with little accountability. Much of this is a grotesque distortion. But overpaid presidents and coaches, admissions bribery scandals and stories of dissolute students don’t help. It’s time, as the phrase goes, to “take control of the narrative,” or at least tell our story better than we have been doing—to convey how hard most faculty work, how modestly most are paid, how little job security they enjoy, and, most broadly, that higher education remains an indispensable public good in a democratic society.
Harney: You’ve quoted Melville’s claim that a whale ship was his Yale and Harvard. What’s the application of that today
Delbanco: Despite all our challenges, I still believe that college can be a place where students widen their horizons, learn to appreciate the wonder of the natural world and the complexity of the social world, and grow into a sense of human interconnectedness. Those are among the things that Melville learned by going to sea and opening himself to experiences he had never dreamt of on land.
Harney: You’ve mentioned the importance of “diversity.” How does the momentum toward online distance learning accommodate that?
Delbanco: I’m a “distance learning” skeptic—by which I don’t mean that there is no value in the efficient and economical delivery of information to students who cannot be personally present in a traditional classroom or who have reached a certain level of learning proficiency so they can make good use of online resources. But I worry that the new digital technologies may become another force for stratification: i.e., poor kids will be led toward the “virtual” classroom while rich kids will get the real deal. Of course it’s not that simple—and we should continue to experiment with new pedagogies and test their effectiveness, equity and potential value for cost control. But for now the evidence seems to suggest that the most vulnerable students, sometimes described as “unconfident learners,” need all the personal human attention they can get.
This piece was cross-posted at The New England Journal of Higher Education.
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Taking a Twitter Dip in New England’s New Enrollment Pools

Our Twitter content allows us to bring readers a larger resource base—a larger canvas, in a sense—than NEJHE articles alone. We urge you to see us as parts of a whole.

Every NEJHE item automatically posts to Twitter, but we also use Twitter to disseminate interesting news or opinion pieces from elsewhere, and these tweets are often juxtaposed with something NEBHE has worked on in the past and sometimes are presented with an added comment.

In the past couple months, many of our tweets and NEJHE articles have touched on the enrollment pressures bearing down on higher education institutions and the often-underrepresented groups that could buoy them. These groups include traditionally underserved black, Hispanic and Native American students, but also Muslims, LGBTQ students, students with disabilities or social and emotional challenges, rurally isolated students, those affected by incarceration and the many caught in America’s harsh immigration system.

In May, we took to Twitter to re-post a piece from INSIGHT Into Diversity reminding educators to be mindful of students fasting during Ramadan.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Among other recent tweets you may have missed that also tease out the enrollment-financial sustainability conundrum, consider …

 

 

 

 

 

Meanwhile, the scourge of mental and emotional problems on New England campuses only intensifies as an opiate haze hits surrounding New England communities especially hard. Good news is that mental health stigma is being addressed and students are being helped by initiatives like CONNECT@UMB at UMass Boston.

 

 

 

 

 

 

The debate over immigration is also coloring our national and regional education and economic future. Note, for example, these key pieces we’ve re-tweeted from the Maine Center for Public Interest Reporting’s Pine Tree Watch and the Boston Globe, as well as frequent NEJHE coverage of DACA and immigration.

 

And don’t forget incarcerated students; the U.S. jails more people than any other country in the world.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The challenges facing New England higher education and the regional economy are complex, marked in some cases by stale business models and, crucially, declining cohorts of traditional college-age students. One thing’s for certain: We need to make sure groups of people who may not have fully participated in the past are now afforded access to quality education and support to succeed.

John O. Harney is executive editor of The New England Journal of Higher Education.

This piece was cross-posted at The New England Journal of Higher Education.

Related Posts:

Limited Characters Spell Austerity

Real Tweets, Fake News … and More from the NEJHE Beat

Chance of Tweetstorms

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Data Connection: Languages, Moods and Preferences

From time to time, we revive the presentation of facts and figures called “Data Connection” that we had published quarterly for nearly 20 years in the print editions of The New England Journal of Higher Education (formerly Connection).

Change in U.S. college enrollments in languages other than English from fall 2013 to fall 2016: -9.2% Modern Language Association

Number of foreign-language programs that colleges closed during that period: 651 Modern Language Association

Rank of American Sign Language among most popular “foreign-language” majors for bachelor’s-degree recipients: 7th Chronicle of Higher Education analysis of U.S. Department of Education data

Percentage of Americans who are satisfied with the moral and ethical climate in 2019: 26% Gallup

Percentage who said they were satisfied in 2001: 36% Gallup

Percentage of Americans under age 30 who said during the first two years of the Trump administration they would like to move to another country permanently: 30% Gallup

Number of New England cities among the 50 most ethnically diverse cities in the U.S. in terms of ethnicity and race, language and birthplace: 13 Wallethub

U.S. ranks of Massachusetts and Connecticut among states whose residents and businesses contribute more in federal taxes than the states receive back in federal spending: 3rd, 4th Nelson A. Rockefeller Institute of Government of SUNY

Overall admission rate among applicants to Harvard University: 5% The Harvard Crimson

Harvard’s admission rate from 2010 to 2015 for “legacy” students with at least one Harvard-educated parent: 34% Jennifer Lee of Columbia University in Los Angeles Times

Change in newsroom employment in the U.S. between 2008 and 2017: -23% U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics

Number of children who died as a result of workplace injuries between 2003 and 2016: 452 Government Accountability Office

For earlier installments of “Data Connection,” see:

John O. Harney is executive editor of The New England Journal of Higher Education.

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Data Connection: Immigration, Politics, Jobs, Absenteeism and Fishing

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From time to time, we revive the collection of facts and figures called “Data Connection” that we had published quarterly for nearly 20 years in the print editions of The New England Journal of Higher Education (formerly Connection).

The latest …

Estimated percentage of children in Cambridge, Mass., who have at least one foreign-born parent: 40% Cambridge Community Foundation

Number of state lawmakers who have faced public allegations or repercussions over sexual misconduct claims since start of 2017: 75+ Associated Press

Number who ran and won re-election in 2018: 17+ Governing

Women as a share of the Massachusetts Legislature: 29% State House News Service

Rank of “financial administration” jobs among fastest-growing in local governments between 2014 and 2017: 1st U.S. Census Bureau Annual Survey of Public Employment and Payroll (figures show employees working in finance-related roles increased 5.4%)

U.S. rank of New Hampshire among states with the largest growth in such jobs: 1st U.S. Census Bureau Annual Survey of Public Employment and Payroll (figures show full-time-equivalent local government financial administration employees  increased at 15.3%)

Share of U.S. teachers who are black: 7% Johns Hopkins University and American University

Share of U.S. K-12 students who are black: 15% Johns Hopkins University and American University

Increased likelihood that a student of color who had one black teacher by third grade would enroll in college: 13% Johns Hopkins University and American University

Estimated cost of security provided by U.S. Marshals Service to U.S. Education Secretary Betsy DeVos in fiscal 2018: $6.8 million NBC News

Percentage of U.S. public school students who missed 15 or more days during the 2015-16 school year (the most recent data available): 15% Governing analysis of U.S. Department of Education Civil Rights data

Percentage in Vermont: 11% Governing analysis of U.S. Department of Education Civil Rights data

Percentage in Rhode Island: 21% Governing analysis of U.S. Department of Education Civil Rights data

Number of consecutive years that the port of New Bedford, Mass. has ranked No. 1 nationally in the value of its commercial fisheries catch: 18 NOAA Fisheries

John O. Harney is executive editor of The New England Journal of Higher Education.

This piece was cross-posted at http://www.nebhe.org.

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More Data Connection: Citizens

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From time to time, we revive the collection of facts and figures called “Data Connection” that we had published quarterly for nearly 20 years in the print editions of The New England Journal of Higher Education (formerly Connection).

The latest …

Percentage of 18-24-year-olds who attended a political demonstration or march in 2016: 5% Center for Information and Research on Civic Learning & Engagement (CIRCLE) at Tufts University’s Jonathan M. Tisch College of Civic Life

Percentage who did so in 2018: 15% Center for Information and Research on Civic Learning & Engagement (CIRCLE) at Tufts University’s Jonathan M. Tisch College of Civic Life

Percentage of Americans who can pass a multiple choice test consisting of items taken from the U.S. Citizenship Test: 36% Woodrow Wilson National Fellowship Foundation

Percentage who didn’t know how many justices serve on the U.S. Supreme Court: 57% Woodrow Wilson National Fellowship Foundation

Number of women who had won the Nobel Prize in physics before Donna Strickland shared the 2018 prize for creating technology that generates high-intensity, ultra-short laser pulses, which are used for eye surgeries and material sciences: 2 Todd Adams, Florida State University, The Conversation

Preliminary average starting salary for Class of 2018 graduates: is $50,004 National Association of Colleges and Employers Fall 2018 Salary Survey

Preliminary average starting salary for computer and information sciences graduates in the Class of 2018: $73,768 National Association of Colleges and Employers Fall 2018 Salary Survey

Percentage of college graduates who say an undergraduate mentor provided advice on academic issues: 92% 2018 Strada-Gallup Alumni Survey

Percentage of college graduates who say an undergraduate mentor provided advice on the student’s career: 90% 2018 Strada-Gallup Alumni Survey

Percentage who say an undergraduate mentor provided advice on the student’s physical or mental health: 53% 2018 Strada-Gallup Alumni Survey

Percentage of college students who struggle with a mental illness: 35% American Psychological Association

John O. Harney is executive editor of The New England Journal of Higher Education.

Painting of Kuniyoshi From Out of the Sky by Montserrat College professor Timothy Harney.

This piece was cross-posted at http://www.nebhe.org.

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Numbers Game … More Data Connection

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From time to time, we revive the collection of facts and figures called “Data Connection” that we had published quarterly for nearly 20 years in the print editions of The New England Journal of Higher Education (formerly Connection).

The latest …

Inflation-adjusted increase in household incomes for the bottom quarter of Maine workers between 2016 and 2017 after the state’s voter-approved minimum wage increase: 10% Maine Center for Economic Policy

Reduction in number of Maine children living in poverty between 2016 and 2017 after the minimum wage increase: 10,000 Maine Center for Economic Policy

Percentage of respondents to the UNH Carsey School of Public Policy’s Upper Valley Child Care Survey who reported that child care is necessary in order for them to work: 96% Carsey School of Public Policy (The Upper Valley includes Orange and Windsor Counties in Vermont and Grafton and Sullivan Counties in New Hampshire.)

Number of children under age 5 in the Upper Valley Census who live in fully employed families (two working parents if they live with two and one working parent if they live with one): 7,300 Carsey School of Public Policy

Number of licensed slots available for children in this age group: 4,995 Carsey School of Public Policy

Number of reported hate crimes per 100,000 people in 2016 in Massachusetts: 5.9 WBUR (Data reported to the FBI from agencies—reportedly the highest rate of any state, but also drawn from more agencies than some states, including 70 communities, several colleges and the MBTA.)

U.S. ranks of Massachusetts, Vermont and Connecticut among “healthiest” U.S. states, according to United Health Foundation: 1,3,5 America’s Health Rankings, United Health Foundation

U.S. rank of South Burlington. Vt., among WalletHub’s 2018’s Best & Worst Cities for People with Disabilities, based on 31 indicators of disability-friendliness, ranging from wheelchair-accessible facilities per capita to rate of workers with disabilities to quality of public hospital system: 2 WalletHub

U.S. rank of New Haven, Conn.: 182 WalletHub

John O. Harney is executive editor of The New England Journal of Higher Education.

Painting of “Grillo Makes the Big Top by Montserrat College professor Timothy Harney.

 

This piece was cross-posted at http://www.nebhe.org.

 

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Electing a Reflection of America

(Cross-published on nebhe.org by John O. Harney.)

With votes still being counted and recounted and candidates already pondering their next campaigns, the 2018 midterm elections have left an indelible mark on New England and its representation in Washington, D.C. New Hampshire voters elected at least 42 state representatives under age 40 to the state’s 400-member House of Representatives—the third largest legislative body in the English-speaking world. They include Cassie Levesque. In 2017, as a senior at Dover High School, she began her push to raise the marriage age—then 13 for girls and 14 for boys—as part of a Girl Scouts project. Safiya Wazir, a former Afghani refugee, won a House seat representing part of Concord. A former Nigerian refugee was re-elected to represent part of Manchester. Former state Rep. Melanie Levesque became New Hampshire’s first black state senator.

In an election that saw record numbers of women and people of color win seats, Massachusetts and Connecticut elected their first black women to Congress—former Boston City Councilor Ayanna Pressley in Massachusetts and former National Teacher of the Year Jahana Hayes in Connecticut.

New England also has new power in Washington, D.C., with the Democratic takeover of the U.S. House. U.S. Rep. Richard Neal of Springfield, Mass. is poised to chair the powerful House Ways and Means Committee, where he is likely to push East-West rail between Boston and Springfield. Another fan of the route is U.S. Rep. Jim McGovern of Worcester, Mass., who is likely to chair the House Rules Committee. Rep. Katherine Clark of Melrose, Mass., and Rep. David Cicilline of Providence, R.I. are likely to be part of the House Democratic Leadership team should Rep. Nancy Pelosi be chosen as speaker.

Maine introduced the nation’s first “ranked-choice” voting system, which lets voters rank candidates from first to last on the ballot. It provides for eliminations of last-place candidates and reallocations of votes to ensure a majority winner. On Election Day, Nov. 6, incumbent U.S. Rep. Bruce Poliquin, a Republican, beat Democratic challenger Jared Golden. But Poliquin received only 46.2% of the vote—important because Maine’s ranked-choice voting law means a candidate must be the first choice of at least 50% of voters to win automatically. Otherwise, the votes of the candidate with the least support are reallocated to whoever those voters picked as their second choice. Nine days after Election Day, Nov. 15, the victory was called for Golden. And New England’s House delegation seemed to lose its last Republican member. But on Monday, Nov. 26, Poliquin called for a hand recount of ballots.

Nationally, a record 272 women ran as general election nominees for U.S. Congress or governor this year, and at least 124 were elected. An also record 219 people of color ran, with at least 115 elected. Nine STEM-related professionals are entering the U.S. Congress next year, including engineers, health professionals and a computer programmer.

New England—and the nation—have long suffered from an underrepresentation of women and people of color in higher elected offices. In the 2018 midterms, that began to change.

Editor’s Note: We are pleased to work with three 2018 NEBHE policy interns whose youthful smarts have energized NEBHE, as their generation is enriching American political life (The Center for Information and Research on Civic Learning and Engagement at Tufts University estimated 31% turnout among 18- to 29-year-olds voting in the recent midterm elections—the highest youth vote in the past quarter century). The NEBHE interns—Katheryne Martinez, Haya Bacharouch and Stephanie Suarez—are all graduate students at Harvard University. Watch NEJHE for their personal thoughts on the midterm elections and New England’s edu-political future.

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Saudis Are Capable

For several fearful years, I’ve received a Daily Digest from International SOS and Control Risks warning of dangers to world travelers. The threats range from ebola to anti-immigrant unrest to a “persistent threat of militancy.” The wording is usually negative: defer non-essential travel … avoid planned protest … anticipate disruption. Increasingly, the land of the free also gets a mention. But one country’s warnings are framed in an odd positive voice … “Saudi Arabia: Jizan province: Missile interception highlights security force capabilities” … “Saudi Arabia: Missile interceptions underline security force capabilities (Revised)” … “Saudi Arabia: Al-Madinah province: Missile interception over Yanbu underlines security force capabilities (Revised)” … The reasons behind these prevalent missile attacks are surely as newsworthy as their interception.

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Limited Characters Spell Austerity

Tweets, despite their limited characters, can offer some pretty telling narratives. In May 2017, we ran a piece titled Real Tweets, Fake News … and More from the NEJHE Beat, and then followed up in November with Chance of Tweetstorms. We noted that every NEJHE item automatically posts to Twitter, but that we also use Twitter to disseminate interesting news or opinion pieces from elsewhere. These tweets are often juxtaposed with something NEBHE has worked on in the past and sometimes presented with an added comment.

The narrative this time, for better or worse, centers on austerity: the tension over efforts to make higher ed itself more relevant and also cheaper.

Consider some of the most recent dispatches:Screenshot-2018-4-29 NEBHE on Twitter UConn Opposes ‘Entrepreneurial University’ Bill https t co ofO1WQYYPP also note https[...]

UConn Opposes ‘Entrepreneurial University’ Bill | also note http://www.nebhe.org/thejournal/changing-public-perceptions-of-higher-ed/

No doubt, entrepreneurial leaders have recharged many a middling institution with new “value propositions” and so on. But as Public Agenda President Will Friedman told a NEBHE panel this spring, American confidence in higher education began waning at just the time when people began to see colleges as more concerned about their bottom lines than about education and making sure students have a good education experience.

Moreover, austerity can come too late for institutions like Mount Ida College. The Newton, Mass. college announced with hardly any warning this spring that it will close for good at the end of the semester.

As we retweeted …

After Mount Ida, what should a sustainable future for higher ed look like? via

Immediate concerns ran to: why didn’t Mount Ida let its students, faculty and staff know earlier about the college’s vulnerabilities … especially since it was laying on the positive marketing right till the end? Also, why would UMass Amherst emerge as the savior of the jilted students, rather than the closer-by, but perennially neglected, UMass Boston?

The closing also offered a powerful reason to re-envision NEBHE’s dormant, but obviously timely, Higher Education Innovation Challenge … for the hashtaggers out there, #HEIC. The idea behind the initiative was to help institutions adapt models to rein in costs and pass savings on to students—and given projections of lagging enrollment, avoid closure.

The anxiety behind NEBHE’s #HEIC is only heating up. For example, see:

The reasons are clear enough. Higher ed faces a “perfect storm” of runaway costs, enrollment pressures and a general lack of financial “sustainability”—just the stuff a reworked HEIC could address.

In the meantime, NEBHE is also working to help higher education institutions (HEIs) avoid such a fate. Consider the NEBHE-RSM University Executive Lunch Briefing held earlier this week on “Collaboration or Closure? The Landscape of Strategic Alliance anScreenshot-2018-5-1 NEBHE on Twitter Fascinating nebhe discussion of Collaboration or Closure The Landscape of Strategic Al[...]d Mergers in Higher Education.”

Fascinating discussion of Collaboration or Closure? The Landscape of Strategic Alliance and Mergers in Higher Education

Michael Goldstein, senior counsel at Cooley LLP, told the 90 or so gathered leaders that the demise of HEIs has been predicted at least since the rise of the internet. Most institutions are not at the edge of the cliff, he told the presumably nervous audience, but many see the cliff and don’t know what to do about it. Evoking New Hampshire’s “Live Free or Die” slogan, Goldstein dispelled the notion that higher education institutions must merge or die. There are a range of options such as partnerships and alliances for the institution to consider before death is at its door.

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Immigration is another key NEBHE issue with limited characters. The stranding of DACA students not only pulls heartstrings, but also adds to a xenophobic environment that threatens Screenshot-2018-4-29 NEBHE on Twitter Financial aid for ‘dreamers’ becomes a reality in Connecticut https t co YPtHJKyPPd v[...]-1a country and a region whose cultural and economic success is built on immigrants. There is occasional hope. For example, thanks to the persistence of NEBHE delegate and Connecticut state Rep. Gregory Haddad and others:

Financial aid for ‘dreamers’ becomes a reality in Connecticut via | ,

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NEBHE’s chief focus these days is its Commission on Higher Education & Employability. Chaired by Rhode Island Gov. Gina M. Raimondo, the 50-member commission invested 11 months in public meetings and working group sessions exploring New England employers’ concerns about a lack of qualified, skilled workers, particularly in rapidly changing, technology-intensive and growth-oriented industries. The commission’s goal is to increase the career readiness of New Englanders. Its challenge is exacerbated by a decline in the traditional working-age population in the New England states.

We’ve connected a lot of tweets with the commission’s work (#CHEE, hashtaggers) and the region’s demographic challenges … and recently retweeted a piece from a place that can seem synonymous with work.Screenshot-2018-4-29 NEBHE on Twitter A view of work and skills from a place that knows a lot about both Lowell, Mass https[...]

A view of work and skills from a place that knows a lot about both: Lowell, Mass. | Students are being prepared for jobs that no longer exist. Here’s how that could change. via

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Tweets can also touch on the more human side of New England higher education. Consider summer reading. A bane for some students, it is a fascinating way to get students thinking about key issues. Olin College of Engineering chose Hidden Figures: The American Dream and the Untold Story oScreenshot-2018-4-29 NEBHE on Twitter St Mike's picks Hamilton the Musical as first-year Common Text https t co mxwZi5z2MH [...]f the Black Women Mathematicians Who Helped Win the Space Race, in part to point to an under-discussed example of diversity in STEM. Recently …

St. Mike’s picks Hamilton the Musical as first-year Common Text

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We also killed two birds with one stone, recently. Former Southern Vermont College President Karen Gross shared with us two problems she saw in higher education. Problem #1 was that college students, despite their impressive activism, especially around the issuScreenshot-2018-4-29 NEBHE on Twitter NEJHE NewsBlast, April 18, 2018 Ranking Colleges Based on the Share of Their Students[...]e of guns, were too apolitical, especially when it came to voting: less than 50% voted in the 2016 election. Problem #2 was that the ubiquitous college rankings that guide prospective students’ views of colleges and universities carry a range of perverse incentives such as rewarding institutions that look more selective because they reject as many students as possible and those that reap advantages on measures of retention and alumni giving by avoiding nontraditional students.

Gross proposed ranking colleges based on the share of their students who cast ballots.

NEJHE NewsBlast, April 18, 2018 | Ranking Colleges Based on the Share of Their Students W…

Tweets also offer us a way to report on discussions in the field such as those at LearnLaunch’s sixth Across Boundaries conference. The Boston gathering brought together 1,500 educators, entrepreneurs, investors and others interested in driving innovation to transform learning and increase achievement using digital technologies.

Among other things, LearnLaunch explored Blockchain as it relates to “reverse transfers” as a verifiable third-party audit of learner’s accomplishments from dozens of issuers of credentials for learners.Screenshot-2018-4-30 NEBHE on Twitter Now listening to panel on pathways with Maria Flynn, Jobs for the Future; Jessica Rot[...]

Blockchain could dovetail with two of the key issues taken up earlier in this column: backstopping students from institutions that go out of business and helping employers better understand what learning jobseekers have completed.

As we noted, “tweets can be abused, even by presidents,” but if connected wisely, they can offer a compelling, if clipped, narrative of what’s important in New England.

John O. Harney is executive editor of The New England Journal of Higher Education.

This piece was cross-posted at http://www.nebhe.org.

 

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Language of Medical Miracles

When Teddy Green got a plate in his head

And Donnie drank too much before the junior high dance and had his stomach pumped

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Neighborhood of Reused American Dreams

This was the immigration center near North Station. Now peddling a different “American Dream.” Same neighborhood as Public-Private Sweat Houses

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Post-Labor Days … and More from the NEJHE Beat

ThinkstockPhotos-928032231-337x350Post-Labor Days. For many, that means time to put away the white pants and relish that last summer getaway. Few will reflect on the true meaning of Labor Day (and May Day) or the too-often-denigrated labor movement in general. Fewer will think of the 19th century mill girls in Lowell, Mass., and their successors who risked their jobs—and sometimes their lives—to create the day of recognition for workers. Many of today’s employers keep their shifts going even during Labor Day. Many professionals dabble with work even during the paid time off the labor movement won for them (though even today the U.S. is the only “first world economy” that doesn’t require employers to offer any paid time off). As historian Charles Scontras of the University of Maine’s Bureau of Labor Education recently noted, “Workers whose knowledge and skills are increasing[ly] linked to increased productivity and the creation of wealth, and who may have viewed with indifference the movement of manufacturing abroad for the past few decades are, themselves, increasingly experiencing living on the edge of economic insecurity.” Many students, meanwhile, got back to class in late August; speed counts. Labor Day is not what it used to be.

But labor is more crucial than ever.

Indeed, NEBHE’s Commission on Higher Education & Employability is heating up. The Commission will host a panel discussion at NEBHE’s board meeting on Sept. 14 in Maine, a full Commission meeting on Sept. 27 at Carbonite in Boston, and a summit Dec. 4 at the Federal Reserve Bank of Boston.

The Commission is not some set of crass commercial tasks, but rather a deliberate initiative to help all New Englanders find fulfilling jobs and, in so doing, enrich the region’s economy. One concern for the Commission is bringing adult workers into the workplace to capitalize on the aging of the region’s population; Maine, Vermont and New Hampshire have the oldest median ages  in America. Why not go a step further and redouble efforts to make New England a world leader in all things geriatric, including deploying the region’s fabled health research expertise in a well-funded, concentrated fight against the scourge of Alzheimer’s disease?

The other side of New England’s demographic challenge is the need to engage groups who have not always been well-served by education. Obviously, Donald Trump’s suggestion to end Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (DACA) will not help.

A different brain drain. On the subject of age, New England is losing its claim to an 88-year-old genius. Famed left-wing social critic Noam Chomsky announced last month that he is leaving MIT, where he has been a linguistics professor since 1955, to join the linguistics department at the University of Arizona. Brain drain is a common worry. And the drain is often the Sun Belt (at least before climate change was understood). But the brain drain is more commonly seen through the lens of New England losing workers than losing intellectual capital, especially academics like Chomsky who have lost favor among corporate-minded higher ed thinkers.

You work too much. Most students (59%) work during college. But like countless moms advised, the key is moderation. Working while in college can be a good strategy for students from low-income families to get through and get ahead in college, especially if their enlightened employers offer flexibility. But an ACT Center for Equity for Learning report suggests that working more than 15 hours a week while in college may do more harm than good—especially for students from underserved backgrounds.

The findings come just as the Trump administration proposes cutting $500 million from the federal work-study program; some estimate that would lead to only 333,000 students awarded work-study aid in 2018, compared with 634,000 in 2017.

College readiness is inherently involved in the employability effort. Even in the age of alternative credentials, higher education of some sort is critical to the region’s employability future. Much talked-about 21st century skills generally include: collaboration (“teamwork”); communication; critical thinking (though more about solving problems than being critical of authority or mass media) and creativity (as long as it can be monetized?). Having been in Boston’s Kenmore Square around the Hub’s famed Sept. 1 move-in days, I would add one more: the ability to walk down a street without knocking anyone over.

Relevant for future enrollment? The Maine House considered a proposal to allow people with concealed carry permits to carry their firearms on public colleges (except in facilities that post signs barring them). The idea was rejected. The bill would have changed existing law that lets the trustees of the University of Maine, the Maine Community College System and the Maine Maritime Academy decide the rules for the campuses they oversee. In a line straight out of Miss Sloane, bill sponsor Rep. Richard Cebra (R-Naples) said the proposal is “a women’s issue” because “a small, concealed handgun creates an equality between a 100-pound woman and a 225-pound attacker.” Cebra and two colleagues also requested allowing members of the Legislature to carry concealed handguns in the statehouse, following a gun attack in Virginia on a congressional baseball practice. Across the region, Massachusetts bans guns on campus; the other five states leave it up to individual campuses, according to the Campaign to Keep Guns off Campus.

Regional thinking. When we staged our mock election campaign for “Governor of New England” nearly a decade ago, one of the “candidates,” Vermont’s then treasurer, and later real governor, Jim Douglas argued: “We have 250 towns (Maine has 435) and the Legislature offered an incentive a couple of years ago to provide more school construction aid for towns that would consolidate their schools and build a joint school. They pulled back because nobody wanted to do it. So before we talk about expansion and collaboration in the federation beyond the borders, we should realize it is pretty tough to cooperate even internally sometimes.” Hard as it is to join schools within states, Vermont and New Hampshire towns are among those considering a new interstate district. Previously, Vermont was part of the first joint compact district in the nation, when Norwich, Vt.  joined with Hanover, New Hampshire, in 1964 to form the Dresden School District.

Going coed. College readiness and employability both hinge on the economic sustainability of higher ed institutions. One strategy to bolster institutional finances has been to appeal to more groups of students. The University of Saint Joseph (USJ) announced last month that it will open undergraduate admissions to male students for fall 2018. Historically, USJ admitted only women to its main undergrad programs, but began introducing coeds to various graduate programs starting in 1959. President Rhona Free cited studies showing that less than 1% of full-time female college students attend a women’s college and only 2% of female high school seniors say they’d consider attending one.

Play ball! Major League Baseball (MLB) and Northeastern University entered a partnership to provide pro ballplayers with access to higher education programs. The agreement follows the inclusion of a new Continuing Education Program in MLB’s collective-bargaining agreement, which provides players with additional funds devoted to their educational development. Northeastern President Joseph E. Aoun, who is slated to speak at the NEBHE Dec. 4 summit, said of the baseball agreement: “We must be boundless, and meet learners where they are. That is why this partnership with Major League Baseball—to prepare players at all levels for the next step in their lives and careers—is so important.” The agreement provides a range of opportunities to interested players—both during and following their baseball careers—through in-person and online instruction. Players will have access to degree programs in fields such as finance, health sciences, information technology, human services, communications and psychology, data analytics, sports leadership, digital media and project management.

Peace in Maine. The Lewiston, Maine police have been holding neighborhood meetings to address complaints about Bates College off-campus housing. Lewiston Mayor Bob Macdonald was quoted in the Lewiston-Auburn Sun Journal as saying: “These are people who have lived there for years, and their quality of life won’t be ruined by out-of-state yahoos.” NEJHE has covered such delicate town-gown relations, including a full edition on Colleges In Their Places.

Being your Guide. Putting together our annual Guide to New England Colleges and Universities always offers an opportune time to inspect the region’s higher ed landscape for institutional comings and goings. What’s new this year? Facing declining enrollment, Andover Newton Theological School of Massachusetts signed an agreement to move into Yale Divinity School, in New Haven, Conn., and become Andover Newton Seminary at Yale Divinity School. The former Rockport College connected with the University of Maine Augusta is now Maine Media College. The entire board of the New England Center for Circus Arts (NECCA) stepped down after turmoil between the trustees, the founders and the staff. It sent us scurrying to make sure we hadn’t missed out on the circus, but alas, NECCA doesn’t fit the criteria for the Guide, notably that they be authorized to grant undergraduate or graduate degrees.

A little civility. Former NEBHE chair and frequent NEJHE editorial contributor Lou D’Allesandro reflected on the enactment of a Senate Bill he sponsored to develop a uniform framework for civics courses. “By outlining an instructional framework, this bill ensures that our teachers are teaching the fundamentals of democracy, the responsibilities of every citizen, and the tools to engage. At no additional cost to the state, this is a common sense measure for our students and our democracy.”

Collaborating. I was honored to join the July 2017 ACL Northeast Community Gathering at the Harvard Graduate School of Education. It’s a group of collaborators who could save higher education money by sharing rather than cutting. But the consortia themselves face challenges. Neal Abraham, executive director of Five Colleges Inc., notes that they are often seen as “cost centers” and collaboration is hardly mentioned to new officials stepping into higher ed leadership positions. At Five Colleges, which has 37 employees and is often seen as a leader among consortia, the directors of virtually every function area have turned over in the past eight years. Abraham, himself, is stepping down.

The featured speakers at the ACL Northeast Community meeting were Harvard Project Zero’s Howard Gardner and Wendy Fischman. They offered “impressions” from their work on “Liberal Arts and Sciences in the 21st Century.” The study investigates how students, parents of students, faculty, administrators, trustees, young alumni and job recruiters conceive of the purposes, best practices and most challenging features of undergraduate education in the U.S., especially liberal arts and sciences. It’ll take time to see final results. But in the meantime, Fisher asks: Wouldn’t we all want a population that reads the newspaper and understands it?

Missing BIF. For the first time in several years, I’ll be missing this month’s Business Innovation Factory summit due to a conflict. It’s always a profound inspiration. I urge you to watch the videos, which generally are released within a month or so of the event.

John O. Harney is executive editor of The New England Journal of Higher Education.

This piece was cross-posted at http://www.nebhe.org.

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Estranged Editor

Why is that not in the Dictionary of Occupational Titles?

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Employability

Employability … Ever since my organization latched onto that term, I’ve careened between the ideal of meaningful work for everyone (a sort of benevolent twist on the Soviet five-year plan), the grim sense that education is merely job training, and the Jam’s lament: Work and work and work and work till you die/There’s plenty more fish in the sea to fry.

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Legend in My Living Room

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Real Tweets, Fake News … and More from the NEJHE Beat …

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Tweeting is getting a bad name under President Trump. But let me implore you to pay attention to NEBHE’s Twitter feed @nebhe. You won’t see any posts at 2:30 a.m. But it’s about the closest thing we have to a news service on New England higher education and the many areas it affects. In that way, it reminds me of why NEJHE was once called Connection. It was a bit too generic a name, but it nicely reflected our mission to explore and advance how higher education in New England touches everything … not just credential attainment, but also economic and cultural development, policy expertise as well as newly overlooked areas such as faculty expertise and interesting physical plants.

Every NEJHE item automatically posts to Twitter. But we also use Twitter to disseminate relevant stories from outside. Not so much communicating personally, but aggregating interesting news or opinion from elsewhere, sometimes juxtaposed with something NEBHE has worked on in the past, sometimes with an original comment but not always. (It’s a contemporary version of my mother’s old system of stashing newspaper articles on everything from local events to cholesterol avoidance under the cushions of the family couch for my siblings and me to check out when stopping by to visit.)

Here are a few examples of recent tweets and retweets from @nebhe …

SMCC trains immigrants with medical backgrounds to be EMTs https://t.co/GkEQx4IRyA | also see @nebhe jrnl piece https://t.co/XymgxwaNJt

— NEBHE (@nebhe) March 13, 2017

The post supports both NEBHE’s interest in talent development and particularly tapping nontraditional populations. That’s precisely the focus of the NEJHE piece linked to the tweet, in this case, via its reposting on ERIC, the national indexer of journals. The post also highlights one of the many occupations ripe for exploration by NEBHE’s recently launched Commission on Higher Education & Employability. To be sure, much of the Employability work will focus on tech and digital aspects of future jobs … data and analytics and artificial intelligence. But we also need interventions to ensure that we prepare and reward teachers who understand learning, police who respect the Constitution and EMTs who know the best ways to deal with trauma.

Or this tweet, allowing us a second splash of NEBHE delegate and Trinity College VP Angel Pérez’s excellent NEJHE piece on race and class issues on college campuses …

Colleges must help students find their passions https://t.co/C0bQG8G3Zr | Pérez also wrote this fine piece @nebhe https://t.co/ij432P13RW — NEBHE (@nebhe) March 10, 2017

And more recently …

Looking forward to this evening’s Mass Innovation Night #MIN96 @WeAreCramer https://t.co/zXgoMP6qUA with friend @Trop112 @nebhe

— John O. Harney (@jharney8) March 15, 2017

The host of Mass Innovation Nights #96 was Cramer, the Norwood, Mass.-based branding firm, where creative types work in shipping containers. (Almost as good a use as the idea floated to use containers to house people who are homeless.) Hosts, sponsors and experts kicked off the night with five-minute pitches for their products. Among them: hypnap plugged a product called TruRest to make air travel more comfortable; Tufts MD Nizar Take told of his app called Chronability allowing people to budget their available free time and take action to stay on schedule; Community Rowing Inc.’s founder told of interactive rowing experience, bringing the sport to blind rowers, veterans and kids; and Bobby Johansen told of his Zeal helping companies improve their culture and, as the story goes, their stock returns. Another product that stood out given our interest in key occupations: Know My Patient, the mobile tool from Nightingale Apps LLC that helps nurses minimize communication and handoff errors common when healthcare workers scrawl notes on scrap paper or post-it-notes. Parked outside Cramer was BikeBus—a mobile fitness studio that allows people to work out while they commute.

On a completely different subject. My local library featured a fascinating panel discussion on “The Honest Truth About Fake News: (Mis)information and How It Spreads.” The panelists were: Dan Kennedy, associate professor of journalism at Northeastern University and panelist on Beat the Press, a program of NEJHE partner WGBH; Takis Metaxas, professor of computer science at Wellesley College and co-creator of TwitterTrails; and Melissa Zimdars, assistant professor of communication & media at Merrimack College and director of OpenSources.

Kennedy noted that fake news is based not on ideology, but on “clicks.” Perhaps not ironically, the rise of fake news has been accompanied by a flight to quality media including established outlets such as NPR, the New York Times and Washington Post—which Trump and friends attack as “fake news.” Metaxas, emphasizing his computer science background, showed the audience Google search results for “Pizzagate”—the debunked conspiracy theory that claimed Democratic leaders were running a child-sex ring out of a Washington, D.C. pizza parlor. At first glance, the sources look legit. Metaxas noted that more technically astute students are more likely to believe the fake news. He spoke of a Google algorithm that inventive people learned to get around. He said the answer to overcoming fake news will come partly from librarians. Zimdars pointed out that fake news was riding high at the turn of century as the Hearst newspapers realized  war sells papers. Now, he said, most fake news comes from kids, many in Eastern Europe, who realize saying the pope endorsed Trump means clicks. Sadly, he said, readers also misinterpret satire as real news.

As an aside, a Reading Memorial High School history teacher offered students extra credit to attend the library event. It’s a smart assignment. Watching her taking attendance in the auditorium and trying to focus attention beyond the clearly evident raging hormones reminded me of what a tough occupation teaching is.

Also, what about more traditional fake news driven by biases of advertising or other funding sources (it’s a fine line to walk).

Elsewhere on the NEJHE beat …

Boilermaking. In late April, Purdue University, the Indiana-based public research university, announced it acquired most of the credential-granting side of the for-profit Kaplan University. Roughly 32,000 Kaplan students, 15 campus locations and 3,000 employees will join Purdue in a newly created nonprofit university. Inside Higher Ed noted that the deal would bring more working adult students to Purdue, where the average age of students is 20, compared with 34 among Kaplan students. But a week later, Purdue faculty members passed a resolution calling the deal a violation of common-sense educational practice and calling on Purdue President Mitch Daniels and the university’s trustees to rescind the acquisition. Inside Higher Ed posited that the resolution “could catch the attention of Purdue’s accreditor, the Higher Learning Commission,” as “accreditors generally expect a prominent faculty role in academic-related decisions.”

USM back? University of Maine System officials approved an $80 million capital campaign including a “radical re-imagining” of the University of Southern Maine (USM) Portland campus. The campaign would fund a $50 million, a 1,000-seat performing arts center (which officials note is needed to boost USM’s School of Music, the only public school of music in Northern New England), as well as $15 million in athletic facility upgrades and a $15 million endowed “promise” scholarship program for full-time students with financial need. The $80 million is part of a larger $189 million plan that would include a new $30 million student center, a five-story dorm, a boutique hotel and perhaps an institute for food studies. USM was in financial crisis just three years ago, and 50 USM faculty were cut to close part of a $16 million budget gap. This May, USM reported the number of first-time students paying deposits to attend grew 34% over the same time last year.

Time warp. Mainers will consider a statewide referendum to move the state to Atlantic Standard Time after preliminary approval from both houses of the Legislature. The change would end the twice yearly changing of clocks and, according to proponents, reduce accidents and other health problems. It could be a regional issue whose time has come. The referendum will be held only if Massachusetts and New Hampshire also join Atlantic Standard Time. The New Hampshire House of Representatives has approved switching to Atlantic Standard Time, and Massachusetts and Rhode Island are studying the issue. Nova Scotia and portions of Canada are already on Atlantic Standard Time. Maine Gov. Paul LePage told Auburn radio station Z105.5’s Breakfast Club that the idea is “crazy.”

Free speech. Perhaps it’s no surprise that Vermont has sustained a vibrant debate on free speech and political correctness. In March, Middlebury College protestors shouted down sociologist Charles Murray, co-author of The Bell Curve, which suggested that achievement gaps between white and black students may be genetic. A crowd prevented Murray from speaking by chanting slogans, until he and his discussant, a prof at the college, were moved to a private room. Protesters then tried to disrupt that and reportedly bullied Murray and the prof. More recently, University of Vermont President Tom Sullivan penned this compelling piece on Speech and Expression on Campus for Huffington Post, which now wants to be known as HuffPost.

Pub names. Publication names themselves can be risky pc business as well. The College of the Holy Cross has been in the news because its newspaper called The Crusader gets confused with a Ku Klux Klan official newspaper, also called The Crusader. In fairness, references to Crusades and Crusaders have been dangerous language since recent religious wars in Middle Eastern countries have revived associations with their precursors of the Middle Ages.

John O. Harney is executive editor of The New England Journal of Higher Education.

 

Painting of “Small Porch Series #5” by Montserrat College professor Timothy Harney.

(Cross-published on nebhe.org by John O. Harney.)

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Sanctuary … and Other Notes from the NEJHE Beat …

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Sanctuary? How will higher education fare under a President Donald Trump? The campaign’s misogyny shouldn’t sit well with a student body that is now majority-female. Its disavowal of climate changes won’t impress research universities. And the xenophobia won’t help economies and cultures bolstered by foreign enrollment. The number of foreign students in the U.S topped 1 million in 2015-16. But experts worry that Trump’s election could dampen foreign enrollment as 9/11 had done 15 years ago. Here at home, “college Canada” and “university Canada” were searched more than twice as much in the U.S. on the day after the election than on any other day in the past five years, according to Google.

Many college student greeted Trump’s election with walkouts. California State University, America’s largest public university, reaffirmed Nov. 16 that it would not help with deportations. Several in New England have explored seeking “sanctuary” status for immigrants, a designation the Trump campaign pledged to end.

To note a few specific reactions, the University of Maine System assured students that acts of hate based on political, ethnic or religious differences would not be tolerated. Connecticut State Colleges and Universities President Mark E. Ojakian wrote to the community “to personally reaffirm our commitment to social justice, diversity, inclusion and respect for one another.” Manchester Community College President Gena Glickman posted a letter reminding students that the college “is committed to maintaining a social and physical environment conducive to carrying out its educational mission.” The president of Montserrat College of Art called on his college community to “together recommit ourselves to those things that have made this the special place that it is. Among them is how we treat one another with support, inclusion, and respect, how we value ideas, hard work, creativity, and individual expression, and most importantly our commitment to education and human empowerment.”

Whiteboard Advisors issued this special edition of its Education Insider focused on post-election analysis.

Boston Globe innovation columnist Scott Kirsner suggested Trump’s victory revealed how many voters felt left behind by the “Knowledge Economy” that is so tightly identified with higher education.

TechCon. Speaking of innovation, the day after Trump won the presidency, I attended TechCon, the flagship event of the Higher Education Solutions Network (HESN), part of USAID’s Global Development Lab. At TechCon, students showcased some of the innovations they’ve created to combat issues like poverty and disease. It reminded me a bit of the Business Innovation Factory summits. An Olin College professor welcomed the six teams who had received the most development dollars at an earlier “marketplace.” The young innovators were a very diverse crowd. I wondered what would Trump think.

In the “Research” category, Aili Espigh and Caleb Ebert of the College of William and Mary pitched their system for “open-source” tracking of aid programs, in their case, using publicly available newspaper stories. Chaitanya Karamchedu, a high school student from Portland, Ore., gave his pitch on a hydrogel desalination technique to separate freshwater and seawater while creating fertilizer as a byproduct. A woman PhD student from the University of California Berkeley, Katya Cherukumilli focused on removing fluoride from groundwater, which is stunting children’s growth in some places in India and the Rift Valley.

In the “Products and Services” category, Grace Nakibaala pitched her PedalTap as an inexpensive replacement for hand-taps in Uganda. The foot-controlled taps curtail the spread of infection and the wasting of water. (I had just become used to pedal taps during a trip to Italy. But Europe and Uganda can seem like different worlds.) Team Sensen’s chief technology officer explained his team’s use of sensors to provide data analytics on aid work, citing a recent collaboration with a United Cerebral Palsy initiative in Indonesia to provide fitted wheelchairs and advocacy for disabled people. Elijah Djan, the inventor of Nubrix, described his time as a student in South Africa, making bricks out of recycled paper—and in the process, attacking the problem of tons of wastepaper in South Africa while addressing major shortages of housing in Nigeria and Kenya.

Talent. In October, NEBHE held Talent 4.0 How Employable Are New England’s College Graduates and What Can Higher Education Do About It? at the Federal Reserve Bank of Boston. Our full video coverage will be available soon at nebhe.org. And NEBHE will have much more to say about the theme of higher education and work.

In an panel on “The Future of Experiential and Work-Integrated Learning,” Peter Stokes, managing director of the Huron Group and author of Higher Education and Employability, noted that while higher ed should not be reduced to job prep, new discussion about credentials is not only about traditional college degrees. He reminded the audience that Bunker Hill Community College is working with MITx on a MOOC; Northeastern University is partnering with Burning Glass; and Bentley University’s highly ranked career office is intermingling liberal arts with business education.  Stokes noted that there are best practices on campuses; the trouble is identifying them.

Paul J. Stonely, CEO of WACE, agreed that he liked to think of the student holistically, not only as a future employee. He particularly likes the National Association of Colleges and Employers (NACE) definition of career readiness to: broadly prepare college graduates for a successful transition into the workplace.

From the audience, Bridgewater State University Dean of Humanities and Social Sciences Paula Krebs worried that many faculty members have no sense of working with employers, especially humanities faculty.

Keynote speaker Jeff Selingo, Chronicle of Higher Education editor and author of There Is Life After College, observed significant learning occurs during a student’s first job, but today only 20% work while in college, compared with 40% a few decades ago. Selingo also lamented that many students he interviewed never went to see a professor. He added that offering students a co-op experience is not good enough if students have trouble transferring what they learned in a co-op or internship, beyond reciting straight resume language.

Playing off the title of Selingo’s bestselling book, interviewer Howard Horton spoke of adult students returning to his New England College of Business, noting there is college after life, not just life after college.

The No. 1 reason people go to college is to get a good job, said Brandon Busteed, executive director of Education and Workforce Development at the Gallup Education. But, he added, it doesn’t feel like unemployment is only 5%, because unemployment statistics don’t count people who have stopped looking for work. And many people who once had relatively high-skilled, high-paying jobs, found that after the recession, they had to take anything they could get. Busteed said we need to move away from simple work and look at meaningful work. And we have to stop using the term “soft” for soft skills—they are crucial skills in the workplace.

In a session on Career Services 4.0, Christine Yip Cruzvergara told of working to make her title at Wellesley College executive director and associate provost for career education at Wellesley, so she’d be a voting member on the academic council … after all, she reasoned, we’re the other bookend to the better-resourced role of admissions.

Andrea Dine, executive director of the Hiatt Career Center at Brandeis University, said her goal is to create an ecosystem with employers doing skill sessions with Bentley and becoming primary sources of info about careers for students. Students earlier relied on their parents or the latest hot careers depicted on TV for ideas about employment.

In a session on Employability Through Experiential and Work Integrated Learning, Richard Porter, professor and former vice president of cooperative education at Northeastern University, said experiential education will have to include liberal arts, not only business and engineering. We have to deliver for English majors too, he said. We have to offer quality. And we need to spotlight students and employers who are having outstanding experiences.

Maureen Dumas, vice president for experiential education and career services at Johnson & Wales University, called for more focus on making sure students are meeting their goals in an internship, using terms that employers recognize such as public speaking. Some students also were not doing internships because they couldn’t afford to work for free, so Johnson & Wales began to offer a stipend.

Lower education? Higher education is not the only level consumed by the recent U.S. election. Groups such as the nonprofit news site covering education for people under age 18 called The 74 quickly cited increased election-inspired bullying at schools across the country. Trump said little during the campaign about P-12 education strategies, but school choice and improving U.S. places in international rankings came up frequently. Which brings me to Guru Ramanathan.

A Winchester, Mass. high school senior, Ramanathan produced, filmed and directed a feature-length documentary called “Hyper-” about the stress and mental health issues that students experience as they deal with the pressures of the college application process in his affluent Boston suburb. See the trailer here. His theme reminded me of “Race to Nowhere,” the heart-wrenching look at how an achievement-obsessed culture can damage schoolkids, produced by Californian Vicki Abeles. Now, a similar story comes from closer to home. Ramanathan started the project as an independent study in the second semester of his junior year at Winchester High School, where he interviewed a wide range of students, teachers and parents. Although the film is almost entirely centered on Winchester, issues such as losing sleep over Advanced Placement are more universal. Ramanathan reports “Hyper-” has been positively received at public and private screenings near Winchester.

(Cross-published on nebhe.org by John O. Harney.)

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From Starter to Closer, BIF 2016 Storytellers Show Good Stuff

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Every September, I get a new fix of inspiration at the Business Innovation Factory (BIF) summit of innovators. Last week, I was at BIF’s 12th summit, my sixth. My main inspiration this year came from Dave Gray. The founder of the strategic design consultancy XPLANE, co-founder of Boardthing and author of Liminal Thinking gave a simple message: Shut off autopilot. As he said, the only place we can make change is in the now. Problem is we don’t often think about now because we’re on autopilot. First piece of advice then: Shut off autopilot and do something different. In an organization, he added, one cog shutting off the dance can change everything. We all talk about disruption a lot, he said, but we don’t disrupt ourselves.

Well, it’s hardly a disruption (a word you hear a bit too much in innovation circles), but I vowed to do one thing different from the past, and not write exhaustively about every speaker I heard. For the ones I left out, it’s not them, it’s me. Happens that the stories that really hit me included the starter and the closer.

The starter was Bill Taylor, founder of Fast Company. He researched his new book by seeking out extraordinary stories in ordinary places—not Silicon Valley or Kendall Square, but retail banks, insurance companies, even parking garages. He told, for example, of the “Megabus effect” that had replaced up-to-then drab bus experiences with modernized double-decker busses complete with big windows, GPS so it would be easy to avoid traffic backups, wifi for device-beholden passengers, seatbelts so riders felt safe and smooth ticketing via the internet.

Taylor also spoke of Lincoln Electric, an Ohio company founded in 1895 that makes welding systems and thinks progressively. In 1948, company leaders said Lincoln will never lay off an employee and it never has, not even during the Great Recession. A sign over the factory gate says, “The actual is limited; the possible is immense.” A sort of BIFy take on the proud, “Through these gates pass the best shipbuilders in the world” motto at Bath Iron Works (which by the way, can’t claim Lincoln’s no-layoff promise).

The closer was Ross Szabo. On the outside, everything looked fine for the class president, varsity basketball player with a 3.8 GPA. But he was hardwired for mental health problems. At age 11, he visited his older brother in the hospital after the sibling had a manic episode. Ross himself was diagnosed with bipolar disorder at age 16. Over the jokes of classmates, he started to talk about his disorder … and classmates started listening. But in his 20s, he attempted suicide, began heavy drinking and experienced psychotic episodes. He dropped out of American College, then returned four years later and earned a degree in psychology. He recently developed a mental health curriculum for college that is now used in campus Greek life, orientation and athletics programs. We need to normalize mental health, he said. “Mental health isn’t for when things go wrong. It’s something you build, like physical health.”

Videos of the storytellers will begin to be released starting in mid-October at www.bif.is/summit. Jessica Esch did telling sketches of the BIF proceedings.

Among tidbits between Taylor and Szabo, Matt Cottam, co-founder and chief design officer at the Providence-based design firm Tellart, spoke of Tellart’s exhibit at the “Museum of the Future: Machinic Life” in Dubai showing how robotics and artificial intelligence (AI) will augment human experience. One example: replacing the uncomfortable aspects of airport security with soothing warm towels that can immediately be scanned for pathogens and other threats. Or automatically adding vitamin C to drinks when a certain number of office workers come down with a cold. Or building a game in the Dubai arcade that requires people to be active and delivers biometric information. Or building an algorithm that takes a 1,000-year view on environment risks, rather then the current shortsighted focus on just a few generations. As machines become better at reading our emotions, Cottam asked, will we naturally employ them to take better care of us? Will we trust AI enough to have avatars be our nannies?

New demographics

Joseph Coughlin, director of the MIT AgeLab, noted that around the year 1900, life expectancy was 47. But half of American babies born in 2007 will live to 104. Coughlin credits the gains not only to doctors, but also to civil engineers, noting that clean water has done more than anything else to add to life expectancy. In Japan, more people are buying adult diapers than kids’ diapers. Coughlin pointed out that the fastest-growing part of the population is the 85 and over group. Gen Z people should prepare not just for five to eight jobs, but for five to eight careers. Your kitchen will be able to monitor what food you’re running low on. Smart toilets will tell you whether you took your medicine. Smaller grocery stores with lower shelves and more compact parking lots will cater to the aging, childless shoppers.

Longevity could mean a lot of time for retirement. And perhaps for loneliness? Kavita Patel, a doctor at Johns Hopkins Hospital Community Physicians and healthcare policy adviser, said loneliness is the single most preventable public health epidemic today. People often feel alone, she said, but loneliness is a feeling that no one cares about you. And loneliness worsens other diseases, she said. She told of a study in Australia finding that 37% of early teenagers and young children say they only feel more alone when they get on social media. She cited the longitudinal Framingham health research, famous for its heart study, which also studied loneliness and found lonely people tend to affiliate with other lonely people. And people who are not lonely would actually become lonely if their networks were made up of lonely people. What can we do? Screen for the condition, for starters, she said. And change views. Hospital chiefs brag about private rooms, but such rooms are very isolating and presumably make people lonelier, according to Patel. Also reach out and touch people! (To be sure, that’s a tall order in a society poisoned by political correctness, fear of lawsuits, fear of infection and fear of condescension.)

Out of this world

Kava Newman, deputy administrator at NASA, said she expects to see humans within the orbit of Mars in the 2030s. She believes that if Mars had life 3.5 billion years ago, then something went terribly wrong, that could teach lessons about life on Earth. (I had seen her a few years earlier at BIF when she was a professor of aeronautics and astronautics and engineering systems at MIT, talking about the pressurized, skin-tight Bio-Suit she developed that gives astronauts unprecedented flexibility in space.)

Irwin Kula, a rabbi who talks about disruptive innovation, is president of Clal–The National Jewish Center for Learning and Leadership described as a “do-tank” committed to making Judaism a public good. Kula noted that “nones” are the fastest-growing religion. As disruption guru Clayton Christensen would put it, the “incumbents” are in trouble. True, 40% of Americans say they go to church, but observers found it’s more like 23%. A lot of people think Joan of Arc was Noah’s wife, Kula said. We need an innovation ecosystem in area of religion, suggested the rabbi. (I had also seen Kula a few years earlier at BIF with his moving Jewish chants set to voice messages from people about to die in the 9/11 attacks.)

Stowe Boyd is a “work futurist” who coined the term hashtag. He said ism’s are holding us back. Anywhereism is about mandating work anywhere, Boyd said. But most companies are actually decreasing square footage of offices to save money, even if many people are less happy and less productive in open spaces. Airspace, he noted, bring similar open plans, glass walls, communal table-desks, high ceilings and artisan touches not only to offices, but also to cafes, hotels and home. Workism and the cult of leadership go back to the fact that organizations are not democratic. Horizontalism suggests that a bossless organizational model would seem to liberate us, but, Boyd suggested, moving away from hierarchy without making other changes is like a mob tearing down a dictator’s statue, but not ousting dictator himself. It’s just a new business model where we become managers and the managed. Techism tells us that using more tools, we’ll be more productive, but we’re actually less productive.

Darden Smith, an Austin, Texas-based singer, is the founder and creative director of SongwritingWith:Soldiers. He sang and played guitar at the BIF summit. Folky, he made references to hearing Bruce Springsteen as a kid, being influenced by Dylan and Elvis Costello. But he said (repeatedly) that he doesn’t believe in cynicism anymore; he believes in love. (Never mind that smart cynicism empowered those musical heroes!)

New starts

Coss Marte started selling pot at 13, then other drugs. He said he came up with a different way to sell drugs. He and his 20 or so assistants all started wearing suits, and the operation grew to be a multimillion-dollar business. Then he got busted and ended up jailed in a 9’x6’ cell. Told by doctors that he was dangerously overweight, he started working out and lost 70 pounds in six months. After his release, he developed a unique fitness program based on the one that had worked for him in prison. With that program, he launched a prison-style fitness bootcamp on the Lower East Side of Manhattan called ConBody. He built his own gym to look like a prison cell and staffed the operation with other formerly incarcerated people. To scale up, he then began offering online videos, where he said, exercisers can feel safe learning from a convict who’s not physically there.

Roberto Rivera, president and “lead change agent” of The Good Life Alliance, spoke of how he went from being a dope dealer to being a hope dealer. He found out he was learning disabled, which he came to see as learning differently. Rivera started his own clothing line. Did a rap: I know you love it/freestyle here at the storyteller summit. He created his own major at the University of Wisconsin-Madison called “Social Change, Youth Culture, and the Arts.” “And this person who was told he was LD is now getting his Ph.D in education.” As he noted, “Standard educational goals can produce high-achievers who go to Ivy League schools, earn their MBAs, join blue-chip corporations, and devise brilliant financial schemes that build immense wealth for the few on Wall Street, and chaos for everyone else. … We want all kids on both sides of the gap to have a moral compass, to think critically, and to make the institutions that they’re a part of and the communities that they serve to be more just and more humane.”

Kare Anderson was diagnosed as “phobically shy” as a child. Classmates prevailed on her to run for student body president in fourth grade. She said she won because students had less positive views about the two other contenders (a cautionary tale?). She is a “synesthete”—a person who sees colors when she hears sounds and that she has no sense of direction. She felt out of sync in many situations and was overly sensitive to stimuli. The upside is that the way her brain works has allowed her to help others go “lower and slower” as they become accessible to those around them and ask lot of questions. That questioning habit led her to a successful job as a reporter with the Wall Street Journal.

BIF chief catalyst Saul Kaplan reminded attendees that storytelling is a superpower you must have for innovation. After two days (and six years) of great stories, I suffered from what Kaplan termed BIF-induced insomnia. Here are some of my pieces on past BIF conferences …

BIF and the Brains

No. 9 … No. 9 … No. 9 (Rebels, Rabbis and Stories on Innovation from BIF-9)

Tales from the BIF

Tell Me Another One: More Stories from the Business Innovation Factory

Tell Me a Story: Reporting from the BIF-6 Conference in Providence 

(Cross-published on nebhe.org by John O. Harney.)

Painting of “Tuning the Fisherman’s Toy Piano” by Montserrat College professor Timothy Harney

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Labor Day and Some Crumbs from the NEJHE Beat

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Fruits of our labor. With terms like task creeping back into the language (as both a verb and a noun), the true origins of Labor Day may be as remote to today’s students as Lupercalia. The day, of course, is meant not simply to mark the end of summer by gorging on hotdogs, but to honor workers … including faculty and staff in and out of higher education and, by extension, the millions of undergraduates chasing that higher ed earnings premium they’ve been promised. Are they just so much human capital? The School of the Arts in North Carolina last year began holding all classes on Labor Day, attributing the decision to federal and system guidelines that mandate a specific number of classroom hours each semester. Same with a handful of other universities, including Notre Dame and Radford.

Speaking of endangered species? Less than two years ago, the University of Southern Maine (USM) was a frequent character in NEBHE’s tracking of vulnerable New England higher ed institutions. Eventually, USM cut 50 faculty positions, jettisoned whole academic programs and hired new leadership. Now, USM is proclaiming a victory of sorts, with applications for this academic year up 14% over the previous year and enrolled students up 3%, including a 23% increase in higher-paying out-of-state students. President Glenn Cummings recently announced an injection of funds for nursing scholarships and a new exchange program with a university in Iceland.

Another new agreement allows Southern Maine Community College students who pass a Connected Pathways requirements to enroll at USM without going through the normal admissions process. To be sure, not all the cases we watched closely through NEBHE’s Higher Education Innovation Challenge project have rebounded so well. Vermont’s Burlington College closed its doors after failing to attract students and drowning in debt.

State support and tuition. Data from the Center on Budget and Policy Priorities show that since the Great Recession, state spending on higher education in the U.S. has dropped by 17%, while tuition has risen by 33%. The New York Times ran a major piece comparing how states have responded to this new calculus by seeking out-of-state students, who pay higher tuition.

The Times findings on inflows and outflows of students generally match those of NEBHE’s Regional Student Program (RSP), which offers students a discount on out-of-state tuition. But interestingly, the findings diverge in two cases. The Times reported a net balance of residents leaving Massachusetts for other states, while the RSP data show more students going into Massachusetts. This may be attributed to the number of Bay State colleges near state borders and the significant number of programs available through the RSP. For New Hampshire, the Times reported a net balance of students going into the Granite State, while the RSP data showed a net balance of students leaving. This may be attributed to the number of programs available to New Hampshire residents out of state with a discount through the RSP.

Meanwhile, the Connecticut State Colleges and Universities system allowed Asnuntuck Community College in Enfield to offer in-state rates to Massachusetts residents, and Western Connecticut State University to offer in-state rates to residents of seven New York counties.

Spending on education.  A chart in Governing magazine using U.S. Census Bureau data shows all six New England states among the top 15 nationally in public elementary-secondary school spending per pupil in FY 2014. Run those numbers for higher ed and New England will be mostly at the other end of the spectrum, with Vermont and New Hampshire famously trading 49th and 50th places and all but Connecticut below the U.S. average.

Golden anniversary. One strategy to address the challenges buffeting higher ed is for institutions to work together. NEBHE has been pleased to post links to New England consortia at http://www.nebhe.org. And one of the key players is the NH College and University Council (NHCUC), which this year celebrates its 50th anniversary. The nonprofit founded in 1966 is a rare higher ed consortium insofar as it represents both public and private institutions. Among other things, NHCUC is a key supporter of the New Hampshire Forum of the Future, which holds events that look at emerging issues confronting industries, and of New Hampshire Scholars, which encourages students to take more rigorous courses in high school.

More comic relief. The Center for Cartoon Studies in White River Junction, Vt., is collaborating with the local VA Medical Center, where more than 70,000 military veterans from Vermont and New Hampshire go for healthcare. Students and faculty at the college are working with veterans to tell their stories via comic books.

The back-to-college marketing rush is on. I recently received a pitch from a global provider of health and wellness products, headlined: “How Essential Oils Ease the Stress and Strain of College Life.” The products it was plugging as “main items students pack with them to hit the books and the mixers once again” included peppermint, eucalyptus and lemon oils to “invigorate the senses, helping bring focus” and a protective blend “for dealing with especially unhygienic roommates.”

John O. Harney is executive editor of The New England Journal of Higher Education.

Painting of “The View from Andrew’s Room Series IXX #2” by Montserrat College professor Timothy Harney.

(Cross-published on nebhe.org by John O. Harney.)

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Pecking Orders, Guns, Tracking and More from the NEJHE Beat

 

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Pecking orders. Harvard and Cornell recently tied for the U.S. higher ed institutions that educate the most CEOs who run U.S. companies listed by Forbes in the top 100. We would often pore over such lists of where top CEOs went to college and meticulously note how many graduated from New England colleges. The predictable story was how many went to Harvard, Yale and MIT and how few went to New England’s public higher institutions. It was a picture of the pecking order. Hard to imagine such pedigree has standing in an age marked by higher ed disruption and the proliferation of new pathways and providers.

Still, such “listicles” do tell stories. The innovation-oriented local news platform BostInno listed the wealthiest tech executives in Massachusetts and found the richest woman—Mary Nadella, CEO of Continental Resources—to rank No. 72 among the 283 with a net worth of $10 million or more, including only 20 women total. Coincidentally, Massachusetts legislators this week were expected to vote on “An Act to Establish Equal Pay” to close a gap in which women in Massachusetts who work full-time, year-round earn on average only 82 cents on the dollar men earn.

Non-degree credentials. Perhaps no development threatens the old pecking order more than the rise of non-degree “credentials.” Millennial survey respondents prefer certifications to bachelor’s degrees, according to a study sponsored by (perhaps not surprisingly given funding biases) the University Professional and Continuing Education Association, the Center for Online Innovation in Learning at Penn State University and Acclaim, Pearson.

Credentials with justice? Bootcamps and coding will be among the concepts covered as NEBHE explores credentials at its upcoming summit on Talent 4.0: How Employable Are New England’s College Graduates and What Can Higher Education Do About It? And there’s still room for smart moves by revered HEIs. Exhibit A: MIT recently announced a weeklong intensive bootcamp on cryptocurrency concepts for women and under-represented people of color in August 2016.

Guns. It has puzzled me for a long time how the issue of gun violence could not be considered a top priority in higher education policy. The shooting massacres at Virginia Tech and Umpqua Community College were national stories. The more recent attack on Dallas police brought gunfire to El Centro College. And the murders that precipitated it all exacerbate an overlooked but profound threat to higher education: the loss of future applicants. Meanwhile, several colleges have been beefing up the arsenals of their campus police departments. Three-quarters of America’s campus police forces were armed with some type of gun in 2012, according to the U.S. Bureau of Justice Statistics.

As we wrote a dozen years ago in a piece about college presidents in NEJHE’s predecessor Connection, higher education remains sufficiently at the center of public life for college presidents to exercise their moral authority on a range of issues. “War comes to mind, for its gravity,” I suggested then, “but also for its potential to wreak havoc with applicant pools, particularly among the under-represented groups that colleges profess to want to reach. Same goes for issues related to AIDS, guns in the community and impoverished public schools.”

Along these lines, as organizations like NEBHE explore “talent pipelines” for crucial occupations, let’s not leave out police. They need more than sensitivity training to tame police brutality and avert the next racial crisis. The culture needs to change from punishment and power to something informed by understanding and … dare, I say … humanities?

Think tanks. The Connecticut Mirror, the excellent nonpartisan news outlet launched by the Connecticut News Project Inc., recently lamented that while the Land of Steady Habits has entities that do policy research, it does not have a central, general-purpose research center or “think tank.” NEJHE (Connection) made a similar lament but on a regional level. Our assertion at the time was that “New England’s public policy ‘think tanks’ will rise in stature as government responsibilities devolve from Washington, D.C., to state capitals.” Today, we list dozens of New England public policy research centers among resources at nebhe.org. But it’s not always clear which fit the definition as a “central, general-purpose” think tank.

Early tracking. The Beverly (MA) Heritage Project ran a Facebook post on the “Home to the nation’s first school for ‘gypsy’ children” along with a photo and Associated Press caption, reading: “Members of a class of 12 gypsy children who are to attend in Beverly, Massachusetts, Jan. 26, 1937, what is believed to be the nation’s first school exclusively for gypsy children. The school board decided on the special class after hearing teachers’ reports that the children were so much below normal in education that they retarded other pupils in the regular classes.” An early interesting early example of the “tracking” and segregation that still dogs schools.

John O. Harney is executive editor of The New England Journal of Higher Education.

Painting of “A Glimpse of the Positive Divide” by Montserrat College professor Timothy Harney.

(Cross-published on nebhe.org by John O. Harney.)

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Creating Classes … and More Bits from the NEJHE Beat

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More Underrepresented Groups. Even before Americans began retreating from educational equity amid the recent backlash against “political correctness,” our empathy was directed at a fairly traditional set of underrepresented populations: African-Americans, Latinos, Asian-Americans, Native Americans and students with disabilities (many of whom are being reminded only now that their student loans can be forgiven). If anything, we need to widen that net to include at least: Muslims, the LBGTQA community, rural (not just urban) students, convicts (who can be denied admission and student financial aid due to their past criminal records) and the children of convicts. One in 14 Americans will grow up with a parent in prison, according to a 2015 study by the Maryland-based research center Child Trends. Among African Americans, 1 in 9 has had a father in prison by age 14. That’s not a level playing field.

Creative Accounting. Many commentators have evangelized about the verve brought to cities by the “Creative Class,” but few have as many disciples as Richard Florida, the author of The Rise of the Creative Class. Florida’s premise is eloquently dissed by Carolyn Zelikow of the Aspen Institute’s Future of Work Initiative. “As far as I can tell, the Creative Class is just a new name for rich people,” she writes in Market Urbanism. “They might come in every color of the rainbow, but the most obvious shared trait of this Creative Class is that they are loaded. Florida’s typical character sails through life in the most extravagantly expensive neighborhoods on the planet.” She adds: “Florida’s tacit preference for bike lanes over food stamps, and urban density over more affordable suburban sprawl is especially insidious, because it appeals to precisely the type of people who plan cities, themselves members of the class that Florida so flatteringly describes.” These are sentiments evident in my Editor’s Memo titled “Artists Only” though I didn’t describe them as eloquently as Zelikow.

NE Pharma. NEBHE has been very proud over the years of New England’s public pharmacy education programs that offer tuition discounts through NEBHE’s Regional Student Program. Now, one of the recent private-sector entrants in the field deserves some kudos. The independent University of New England College of Pharmacy, based in Biddeford, Maine, was recently awarded $20,000 by the National Association of Chain Drug Stores (NACDS) Foundation to address the prescription drug abuse epidemic and health consequences in Maine by creating a continuing education curriculum for prescribers and pharmacists that increases the appropriate use of the state’s Prescription Monitoring Program.

Sexual Assault. The issue of sexual assault is too complex to do justice in a higher education journal, though we’ve looked at it from time to time, beginning with our Emotional Rescue edition that explored various pathologies facing today’s students, including date rape. The topic recently reared its head nationally when a Brigham Young University student who reported being sexually assaulted to local police was found in violation of the college’s “honor code” and denied services. Now, the Institute for the Study of Coherence and Emergence in Marblehead, Mass., pitches us the story of a free smartphone app as “the ONLY resource available to the 85% of victims who are not ready to report what happened to the appropriate authorities. By giving these victims a tool to record what happened and preserve their options about when the authorities get involved, the app helps victims deal with their ongoing trauma.” The app inventors plan to let us know when the first New England campus signs on.

Indebted Students. The University of Connecticut newspaper recently reported on a Higher One news release showing that 90% of students “feel they do not have all the information necessary to pay off their college loans.” It’s a murky world. Higher One recently sold its division that disburses financial aid to students through a special debit card scheme that has come under government scrutiny. As the New Haven Independent reported, “The company that symbolized New Haven’s and Connecticut’s efforts to create new-economy jobs of the future is becoming one more local division of an out-of-state bank, struggling to stay alive after years of scandal.”

John O. Harney is executive editor of The New England Journal of Higher Education.

Painting of “Still Life with Old Sunflowers” by Montserrat College professor Timothy Harney.

(Cross-published on nebhe.org by John O. Harney.)

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Poaching, Jocks, Creds and Other News from the NEJHE Beat

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Poaching. Florida Gov. Rick Scott invited Yale University to bring its $25 billion endowment to his state after Connecticut legislators proposed taxing Yale to address the state’s budget shortfall. Connecticut Gov. Dannel P. Malloy (who incidentally was just named winner of the John F. Kennedy Profile in Courage Award for his decision to publicly welcome a Syrian refugee family to Connecticut) rejected the tax Yale proposal. As a Malloy spokesman explained: “We don’t believe that new taxes should be part of our solution as Connecticut adjusts to a new economic reality. Instead, we should make the spending reductions necessary for living within our means.” The impoverished neighbors outside rich university gates and underpaid staff inside the gates might disagree, but well-endowed universities argue that if they draw on the endowments to cover operating expenses, never mind pay taxes, they’d hardly be able to pay for the perpetual upkeep of their great old buildings, rare books and other capital. Jorge Klor de Alva, the president of Nexus Research and Policy Center and former president of the University of Phoenix, weighed in on the endowment tax issue, noting that “Many of the richest universities in the country, sitting on billions of dollars in tax-exempt endowments, receive through the tax laws government subsidies that greatly eclipse the appropriations received by public colleges.” He suggested that the tax-exempt status generates over $69,000 per student each year in taxpayer subsidies at Yale, compared with $23,300 per student at the University of Connecticut and $6,200 per student at Tunxis Community College. Meanwhile, a columnist named Ira Stoll, editor of FutureOfCapitalism.com, also coaxed Yale, with tongue partly in cheek, to follow GE to Boston, which recently moved its headquarters from Fairfield, Conn. to the Boston waterfront. Interestingly, a new proposal in Connecticut would turn the old GE headquarters in Fairfield into a high-tech hub.

Jocks. Speaking of Connecticut, just as the UConn women’s basketball team was preparing for its fourth straight title match, an article in Aeon argued that football should be offered as a college major, since college football players spend more than 40 hours a week on the field, in the weight room and so on. David V. Johnson, opinion editor at Al Jazeera America, argues in the piece that majors in art practice, dance and performance studies and theater combine educational requirements of practice and theory, but focus on practice, so provide good models for a sports major. The football major, for example, would consist of the practicum, the many hours of physical training, practice, film study and meetings. Courses would also be required in the history, science, criticism and business of the discipline, as well as in the related fields of physiology, nutrition, journalism and sports management. Indeed, all of these fields of study already exist. A graduate of the football major could claim some expertise in the field, and be someone with the potential for significant impact, as an athlete, coach, trainer, agent, commentator, consultant, or team member in a complex organization.” Meanwhile, our friends at New England’s biggest newspaper flashed a front-page feature recently about Boston College lamenting that “the sorry state of the school’s showcase sports has depleted morale, sapped attendance, diminished BC’s national athletic stature, and prompted calls for action.” The story slammed BC president, the Rev. William P. Leahy. “Leahy is seen by many alumni as less exuberant about building elite sports programs than advancing the school’s academic excellence.” Wait, isn’t that a good thing?

Stinkin’ Badges and Other Credentials. NEBHE is exploring how a range of new “credentials” from all manner of purveyors of “badges” as well as employers and the military promise implications for traditional higher education institutions and the region’s knowledge-based economy. Most recently, higher ed leaders are pondering how “micro-credentials” can offer “bite-sized,” low-cost learning opportunities to students, including working adults who don’t need an entire degree program to learn different skills and change jobs, but do need a flexible way to earn credentials recognized by employers. Recently, the University of Massachusetts Medical School unveiled a collaboration with six Massachusetts community colleges and the state Department of Higher Education to offer a uniform curriculum for state schools that will create “stackables.” To be sure, we’ve been broaching these “new models” for some time. The new curriculum could help address the language barriers that divide patients and healthcare professionals. And stackables mean credit-bearing courses that may start with certificates for basic assistance could lead to additional career options, such as nursing or becoming doctors.

Second Childhood. There’s not much news in college presidents writing books. But frequent NEJHE contributor and former president of Southern Vermont College Karen Gross has written a children’s book. From the plug: “Lady Lucy’s Quest is the story of a feisty young girl who wants to be a Knight in the Middle Ages. She confronts many hurdles but ultimately finds success because she is able to solve problems in unique and unexpected ways. Through her actions and words, she demonstrates the importance of pursuing one’s dreams and the power of the possible for children everywhere.” Karen Gross adds: “And yes, I have an adult book forthcoming from Columbia Teachers College Press.”

ROI. Bentley College is the latest to boast about how many of its graduates have jobs soon after graduation. To judge from my son’s high school class, many of the ones who chose Bentley are testing the ladders in Boston’s Financial District. “But measuring a graduate’s success goes far beyond job placement. Whether they are engaged and thriving in their work and personal life post-graduation is another key metric that is now being measured by Gallup,” notes Bentley in its news release. Among the Class of 2015, Bentley contends its graduates outperform the Gallup-Purdue national average across the board, in social well-being, community well-being and physical well-being.

John O. Harney is executive editor of The New England Journal of Higher Education. (Some readers have encouraged me to offer thoughts akin to my former Editor’s Memo columns; this and the recent Spring Training: Some Catches from the NEJHE Beat are gestures in that direction.)

Painting of “Still Life with Wong’s Pot and Dead Flowers” by Montserrat College professor Timothy Harney.

(Cross-published on nebhe.org by John O. Harney.)

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Home at the Shipping Controls

A harbor control tower from Rotterdam harbor cruiseOf all the fascinating sights on my recent trip to Holland and Belgium, this control tower in Rotterdam harbor stands out. Several of these towers control traffic in and out of the busiest harbor in Europe.

Imagining a job in one of these structures brought back the memory of standing over a warm air register in my house as a child as I watched out the window, fingered the controls of a wall-mounted drying rack and mouthed instructions as if directing trains in and out of a busy railyard.

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Spring Training: Some Catches from the New England Higher Ed and Economy Beat …

qGsuPxAwzZnds5ntSpring Has Sprung? You’d never know by the snow on the ground in many parts of New England, but the announcements of spring commencement speakers at the region’s higher education institutions have begun. Capt. Richard Phillips will deliver the commencement address at Vermont’s Castleton University in May. The former captain of the Maersk Alabama was enrolled at Castleton as an art major when he was kidnapped by Somali pirates. His was an inspiring story that made it to the silver screen, though my son, who is wise beyond his years and worked with resettled Somalis in Burlington, Vt., worried the hit movie could spur a backlash. … Northeastern University announced its speaker will be U.S. Secretary of State John Kerry. … Should anyone doubt the impact of college commencements on the area, a website called BostonZest carries a list of Spring 2016 graduations that “helps visitors to Boston understand why hotel rooms are so expensive and restaurant reservations so scarce on some dates in May.”

Dangerous Places. We recently tweeted about the University of Hartford’s announcement that it’s the first higher ed institution in New England to equip public safety officers with “stop the bleed” kits to save lives during mass casualty events. We’ve also had the pleasure of publishing pieces about “hyperlocal smartphone alerts” to notify students of local events, weather advisories and deals from nearby merchants, but also to protect them from campus shooters and prove compliance with the Clery Act that requires campuses to report on crime and safety. Innovative technologies have always been spawned by the region’s higher ed. And now these are sadly required by today’s campuses. So are semi-automatic rifles for campus police if you believe Northeastern and Boston University.

Closing Generation Gaps. Programs that bring together senior citizens and young people seem a no-brainer for a region that is aging fast and depends economically on talent of all ages. Latest exhibit: Quinsigamond Community College and Marlboro, Mass. city officials began a partnership offering senior citizens healthy lunches cooked by college culinary students. Quinsigamond officials noted that co-op students receive hands-on experience in food preparation and menu planning, while earning a certificate in Hospitality and Dietary Management.

Lend Me Your Ear … and More. The Boston Globe recently reported on the increasing number of companies offering a new employee benefit to help pay off college loans. Natixis Global Asset Management S.A. and Fidelity Investments were the main examples, offering to pay up to $10,000 in federal student loans of employees of at least five years. Diane Saunders, then a VP at Nellie Mae, shared the concept with NEJHE (then called Connection) 20 years ago. Years later, the Maine Compact for Higher Education tried to enlist Maine companies to provide tuition remission and other forward-looking workforce education policies, but got few takers.

Out of State. The Washington Post and others recently stated the obvious (again): “America’s most prominent public universities were founded to serve the people of their states, but they are enrolling record numbers of students from elsewhere to maximize tuition revenue as state support for higher education withers.” Indeed, we reported a decade ago on higher ed access guru Tom Mortenson’s assertion: “Public four-year colleges and universities in 28 states, including three New England states, have been dealing with their budget problems by increasing enrollment of out-of-state residents and decreasing their share of enrollment of lower-income Pell Grant recipients since the early 1990s.” He called it “enrollment management at its worst.” … A more recent report by the American Council on Education reveals that most incoming freshmen attending public four-year colleges and universities enroll within 50 miles of their home. For more than a half century, NEBHE’s Regional Student Program Tuition Break has stretched that sense of home, enabling residents of the six New England states to pay a reduced tuition rate when they enroll at out-of-state public colleges and universities within the six-state region and pursue approved degree programs not offered by their home-state public institutions. In some cases, students may be eligible when their home is closer to an out-of-state college than to an in-state college. … Meanwhile, the national think tank New America’s report, “Starting From Scratch,” would replace the current federal higher education financing system, which it characterizes as a voucher program “where aid follows students” to one based on formula-funded grants made to states.

Or Regional? Speaking of coveting your neighbor’s goods, Massachusetts recently celebrated luring General Electric’s headquarters to Boston. The Hub is sparkling and thriving, and the city wants to enhance its reputation as a magnet for innovation. But somehow it’s a little less satisfying when the booty is coaxed from another New England state; GE had been bringing good things to life from headquarters in Fairfield, Conn. Never mind that the company has the reputation of being a notorious tax-avoider.

Over the Piscataqua. The population of New Hampshire surpassed that of Maine for the first time in 200 years according to new estimates from the U.S. Census Bureau, analyzed by Kenneth Johnson, senior demographer at the Carsey School at the University of New Hampshire. Since mid-2010, New Hampshire added about 14,000 residents, while Maine added fewer than 1,000. Maine recorded what traditional economists consider a grim demographic equation: More people died than were born.

The Other Training. New England’s railroads are an overlooked asset in the region’s education and economic future. MassLive reports that planning is in the early stages for frequent north-south passenger trains on the “Knowledge Corridor” from Springfield, Mass., stopping in Holyoke, Northampton and Greenfield. Recently, freight trains began carrying the first shipping containers loaded on the Portland, Maine waterfront to connect with freight customers throughout North America. It’s cheaper to move heavy cargo by train than truck, because more can be moved at once with less fuel and fewer workers. In the Boston area, the Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority is revisiting an idea first proposed in 2014 to sell large quantities of discounted passes to colleges and universities. Railroads already offers convenient passenger service to Bridgewater State University and the University of New Hampshire, as well as Greater Boston campuses.

Green(Mountain)Peace. Vermont once again was the top-ranked state in per-capita Peace Corps volunteers. (Vermont has also suffered disproportionately more deaths in the Iraq War than any other state.)

Town-Gown Is Back in Fashion. Colby College is buying distressed properties on Main Street in Waterville, Maine, planning to build a dormitory there and create a fund to provide loans and grants to small businesses. The city of 16,000 has the advantages of the 810-seat Opera House, the Maine Film Center and the Colby College Museum of Art.

Do You Speak Code-ish? Interesting to read of the “A100” 12-week bootcamp in New Haven that sharpens the skills of recent computer science graduates to be software developers across the state. The weekly New Haven Independent notes that a fleet of young software developers around the city will “create a true tech scene in New Haven,” already including two new startups, one a chauffeur service called I Drive Your Car, the other a healthcare service called Patient Wisdom. As the weekly quotes A100 founder Derek Koch: “It’s part of generating a successful startup ecosystem.” Now, whether high school students should be allowed to substitute computer coding classes for foreign language requirements as Florida legislators have considered is a bit less less clear.

The Weakest Among Us. Massachusetts has the highest rate of abused children in the nation. There could be no more ominous stat for a state’s and a region’s social and economic future. Meanwhile, Georgetown University economists reported that African Americans are overrepresented in majors that lead to low-paying jobs. But they are critical jobs: early childhood education, human service organization, social work and theology. Is it too naive to suggest that the reward system of the labor market may be the problem?

John O. Harney is executive editor of The New England Journal of Higher Education.

Painting of “Still Life with Lime” by Montserrat College professor Timothy Harney.

(Cross-published on nebhe.org by John O. Harney.)

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Directory Assistance: Proofing the Guide

I’ve been working overtime proofreading our annual directory of New England colleges and universities.

It has one problem for which there’s no proofreader’s mark. Like so many things, it has become totally quantitative.

If you’re smart and judgmental, perhaps you can compare the region’s higher ed institutions (HEIs) just by looking at the percentage of students they accepted.

But since all you have to go on is numbers, Mount Holyoke College’s 55% freshman acceptance rate makes the venerable college seem only half as selective as Pine Manor!

What’s missing in this time of word-pinching is something to help readers figure out that behind the numbers are other factors that filter the number of applicants before any admissions decisions are made.

Indeed, the directory used to run short narratives that offered some color on the specific HEI. For example, Mount Holyoke’s from 2006, said: “Founded 1837; oldest continuing institution of higher education for women in the nation; liberal arts curriculum leading to bachelor’s degrees; dual-degree program in engineering (BA-BS) and in public health (BA-MPH) in partnership with UMass/Amherst; study abroad and international exchange programs; preprofessional postbaccalaureate program.”

Not exactly the stuff of Pulitzers, but a lot more informative than the bare numbers necessitated by the imperative to reduce wordcounts and pages.

Berklee College of Music noted in its narrative: “Founded in 1945, the world’s largest independent music college …” Green Mountain College’s narrative said: “Founded 1834, offers liberal arts, teacher education and professional programs leading to bachelor’s degrees with a strong commitment to environmental and international education.” Or Simon’s Rock College of Bard: “Founded in 1964, offer liberal arts and science programs leading to associate and bachelor’s degrees designed to accommodate bright, highly motivated young students who seek greater academic challenge upon completion of 10th grade …”

Moreover, in the days before excessive copyfitting, a robust “How to Use” section named the for-profit institutions specifically. Important information these days as for-profits become more accepted and, at once, more suspect.

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Charles St. Jail

Woman next to me in scampo is yapping to friend about aging parents’ bad driving … oldest story in book … parents want to downsize … says “note to self” blah blah … Bet they don’t know Buzzy’s was nearby feeding newly freed cons.

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BIF and Brains

w9CIkVl9uoQ4H1J3Last week, I was at Providence’s Trinity Rep covering BIF2015, the Business Innovation Factory’s summit of innovators.

It was BIF’s 11th summit, my fifth as a guest. I was attending under a quasi-media category called RCUS, standing for the BIF mantra of “Random Collisions of Unusual Suspects.”

BIF founder and “chief catalyst” Saul Kaplan opened the talks by noting that earlier in the week was the Jewish New Year, based on the Book of Life. That book is not closed. We can keep writing it by how we treat each other. A perfect opening for what was to come …

Parked in front of the historic Trinity Rep was a food truck. It was Julius Searight’s Food4Good truck. A so-called “crack baby,” it is actually unrelated cerebral palsy that has left him with deficiencies in fine motor skills and slow speech. He told of living in foster care, getting adopted and reading far below grade level as a youngster. But that can’t hide the passion. He eventually went to Johnson and Wales University and got a degree in culinary food service and, after spending time with AmeriCorps, started the nonprofit Food4Good. His idea was to bring food to poor neighborhoods, so residents there don’t have to trudge to soup kitchens. Food4Good sells comfort food to those who can afford it, but also donates thousands of free meals to the needy.

Searight got a standing O. But other BIF speakers got heartfelt applause too.

Brain waves

Steven Keating is a doctoral candidate in mechanical engineering at MIT, who works out of MIT’s Media Lab. In 2007, Keating, a self-described nerd, volunteered for an MRI mostly out of curiosity. The MRI revealed an abnormality, but doctors thought it was just something to keep an eye on. By 2014, he complained of a vinegary smell … interesting since the abnormality was near the part of the brain that controls olfactory senses. Another MRI showed the tumor had grown to the size of a baseball. It was removed during “awake brain surgery.” Keating asked the doctors to videotape it. Three days later, he was back on campus and more determined than before to help patients collect and understand their health data.

At BIF, Keating showed videos of the brain surgery as well as a detailed map of his genome sequence, including the problem in the code. In the future, he wondered, could med students dissect themselves? Could they share images with researchers and others via medical selfies and crowdsource solutions? Why is it so hard for patients to get their own medical data, including genome maps? Why don’t hospitals have “share” buttons, to help patients determine the best course of treatment?

As a child, Matthew Zachary dreamed of being a concert pianist. At age 21 as a college senior and composer, he noticed his hand wasn’t working. He was diagnosed with pediatric brain cancer and told he’d probably not survive six months and would never perform again. After his surgery, he wrote two CDs worth of music as if to defy those who told him he’d never be able to write music again. Zachary’s Stupid Cancer organization focuses on challenge facing 15- to 30-year-olds who have been diagnosed with cancer. It’s an age group that tends to be overlooked by cancer organizations focused on people at the two ends of the life spectrum. It’s a group that has age-appropriate challenges in terms of relationships, fertility and careers, And most of all isolation. Stupid Cancer brings them together. Incidentally, Zachary became the concert pianist he dreamed of being before the cancer.

Share and tell

Zipcar founder Robin Chase explained that in the past, when you bought a car or rented one, you were paying for a lot of time that the car was not actually being used. This “excess capacity” is what fuels the so-called sharing economy, which ascended with brands like Chase’s Zipcar and Airbnb. Chase asserted that peer collaborators are not consumers as much as co-creators. Her new book Peers Inc: How People and Platforms Are Inventing the Collaborative Economy and Reinventing Capitalism flies in the face of the old advice to get a good job with benefits. Chase’s premise combines the best of people power with the best of corporate power. More networked minds are better than fewer proprietary minds. The benefits of sharing via open assets outweigh problems with sharing. (Nonetheless, the sharing economy has faced criticisms of late.)

Joshua Davis was working as a data-entry clerk when he noticed that if he keyed in something wrong, the machine beeped. As if it knew. So what was he doing there? Seeking something different, he went off to the U.S. arm wrestling championship in Laughlin, Nevada. He came in 4th in the lightweight division. Fourth out of four. Good enough to make the U.S. team and travel to the world championship in Poland. Someone suggested that he write about the experience for a magazine, noting that the field has a fairly low barrier to entry. Suddenly Davis became a journalist just as suddenly as he’d become an arm wrestler. During run-up to the Iraq war, he offered to go to Iraq for Wired magazine as a war correspondent.

He also covered a group of undocumented Latino students from a high-poverty school in Phoenix as they designed an underwater robot out of scavenged parts that ended up beating the ExxonMobil-sponsored entry from MIT in the robot finals. His book about it called Spare Parts has been made into a movie with Jamie Lee Curtis, George Lopez and Marisa Tomei. And Davis has started a new publishing venture called EPIC True Stories and is a co-founder of Epic Magazine, publishing long-form true stories.

Crime and redemption

Moore’s Law suggests that computer power doubles every two or so years. The counterpart is Moore’s Outlaws, says security expert Marc Goodman. Criminals had cellphones before cops did, said Goodman, who has worked with the UN and Interpol. One challenge for the criminals was how to (in BIF parlance) scale up. Now drug cartels in Mexico have entire cellphone networks. Crime is fully automated. Criminal algorithms can carry out crimes. We have crimebots, but not copbots. The Target retail hack robbed 100 million people of personal info. An estimated 50 billion new devices will be on the Internet by 2030. Goodman warns that the so-called Internet of Things will just mean more to hack.

To illustrate his point, Goodman showed a 60 Minutes clip of a car’s operations being hijacked by a hacker via remote control. Moreover, he said, drones have been used to drop materials into prison yards and even spy on rival drug dealers. He showed one drone photo of a London apartment window lit up where tenants were growing pot. There is opportunity for one person to commit exponential good or exponential harm, concluded Goodman.

Catherine Hoke asked the BIF audience: “What would it be like if I was only known for the worst thing I’ve done?”

America, she said, is often not the land of second chances. Hoke pointed out that 30% of 23-year-olds already have a criminal record and 70% of children with incarcerated parents follow in their footsteps.

While earning about $200,000 at a New York City venture capital firm, Hoke had the chance to visit a prison in Texas. She learned that a lot of incarcerated people had similar profiles as people in the BIF audience, including experience with sophisticated governance, bookkeeping and marketing (but were perhaps not so good at risk management, she joked, insofar as they got arrested). Hoke wondered what would happen if inmates applied those talents to entrepreneurship. She started the Prison Entrepreneurship Program (PEP) to help them do it. Under 5% of ex-offenders in PEP returned to prison within three years of release, compared with more than 40% nationally. Hundreds of PEP alumni started businesses.

Hoke returned to the theme of being haunted by the worst thing you’ve ever done. For her, it was relationships she had with some PEP graduates after a difficult divorce. She wrote to PEP people telling them about the poor choices she had made. She tried to kill herself. But in response to her confession, Hoke got thousands of emails of support. She realized people could love her as a human being, not just a machine that produces results. The venture capital firm offered her job back. She turned it down and created Defy Ventures to help people with criminal histories use their innate entrepreneurial skills to create sustainable, legal enterprises.

The recidivism rate for Defy’s entrepreneurs in training is 3%. They’re transforming their hustle into startups. Two Defy grads joined Hoke on stage, the man is CEO of ConBodym which employs formerly incarcerated people as trainers who teach the toughest prison style boot camp classes; the woman is CEO of a soul food truck. Hoke left behind a T-shirt that says “Hustle Harder.”

Dennis Whittle quipped that he was an ex-offender too: He spent 14 years at the World Bank. When told by his assistant that he was booked to speak at BIF, Whittle groused about what to speak on. Someone suggested he prep by reading his bio. He did, and was struck by how good it was, including certainly his stint leading GlobalGiving, the largest global crowdfunding community for nonprofits, which was launched by the World Bank. But when Whittle realized he’d be in a lineup with cancer survival and other deep personal stories, he realized his resume is not how his life has actually felt. He explained that despite trips to exotic places such as Burma, his best time in the past year was touring coalmines and hills with his old friends from West Virginia. They wouldn’t know anything about subjects like BIF or crowdfunding.

But that connection says more about his life than his resume could. Saul Kaplan noted how different our resumes are from our lives. It’s a perennial BIF theme recently labeled by columnist David Brooks as resume virtues vs. eulogy virtues.

Overcoming obstacles

Jeff Sparr was ecstatic when his son hit a home run in a big Little League game. But Jeff couldn’t celebrate. He was having a panic attack. A manifestation of the Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD) that creates attacks based on thoughts of his failure. Failure as a husband, as a father, you name it. It robs him of great memories like that round-tripper. Twenty years ago, someone told him painting might help. He painted and painted and painted. And he realized he felt better. He started giving his art away, when a friend told him it was not a good business model. When he sold $15,000 worth of art a few weeks later, he went to a children’s psych unit where he served on the board and had been a patient and delivered paints, brushes and canvasses … and told his story. Sparr is another who’s scaling up. He created PeaceLove Studios in Rhode Island to train people to bring peace of mind to thousands of people.

Sophie Houser is a freshman at Brown University. She was involved in an organization called Girls Who Code, whose mission is address the gender gap in the tech and engineering sectors. Women make up half of the U.S. workforce, but just 25% of tech and computing jobs. Houser invented a videogame that addresses this and another crisis: self-consciousness among girls about menstruation. In the game called Tampon Run, girls throw tampons—which, Houser reasoned, should not be any more objectionable than the blood of shoot-them-up games. Back to coding, Houser told of how difficult it was to make the girl in the game jump up for a new box of tampons—the clichéd videogame gimmick to reload. Ultimately, she found 10 lines of code to make the girl jump. Media outlets around the world picked up the story and, Houser and her co-inventor went to Silicon Valley and began working on a biopic. More importantly, said Houser, users said the game made periods feel normal … and some said they were inspired to code.

Tanisha Robinson calls herself an ultra-minority: gay, black, Mormon. She went to Brigham Young University, then joined the army because she thought it was more tolerant. She became an Arabic linguist, but was kicked out under Don’t Ask, Don’t Tell, when she told. Then she went to Ohio State. Then Damascus to teach English. Then she returned to Columbus, Ohio, to form an organization called Print Syndicate. Her outfit sells T-shirts and other goods on the Internet branded with offbeat expressions for introverts to express social identity. Robinson says she watches out for marginalized groups. “We believe in equal pay so we pay all men 70 cents on the dollar,” she joked.

BIF likes to add some music to liven up the proceedings. Singer-songwriter and guitarist Dani Shay sang “Girl Or Boy” … a question many people were asking about Dani online. Why do they care? she asked. Shay jokes about how Justin Bieber emerged around the same time and looked a lot like Dani. Then she sang an upbeat too-happy tune mocking “all I want to be is on the radio,” following by one that she really does want to be on radio to help change the world. It’s poppy. Got the audience clapping.

Art of innovation

When Barnaby Evans came to Providence, he was stunned by how negative the people were about the city. He showed the BIF crowd slides of Mohawked hipsters on the one hand and an aging white crowd at an art forum on the other. The art world is siloed. Evans attacked both problems with his invention of Providence’s WaterFire art installation 21 years ago. All are invited. No tickets needed, Barnaby noted that a group of nuns from New Hampshire and a group of Hell’s Angels both came to a recent WaterFire, That’s a symbol of two different types of art audiences. He concluded fittingly with video of a funeral procession plying the river at WaterFire.

So much at BIF celebrates the new and spontaneous. Chris Emdin, associate prof at Teachers College at Columbia University and co-creator of #HipHop Ed, reminded the audience of the importance of things we’ve been doing a long time. For example, there’s a reason Serena Williams can be seen practicing tennis as a 5-year-old in Compton. In his work to get more young people interested in STEM, Emdin thinks back to growing up in the Bronx and seeing Black America in Stevie Wonder’s Innervision and Songs of the Key of Life. The morning of the BIF talk, news broke of a 14-year-old Ahmed Mohamed of Texas being arrested because he brought a homemade clock into school and it was mistaken as a bomb. As a kid, Emdin worshiped Wu-Tang Clan and its disruption of the Grammy awards 10 years before Kanye West stormed the stage on Taylor Swift. Emdin was fascinated when a Wu-Tang Clan member GZA came to campus as a scientist. The two collaborated on a program mixing hiphop and science education for middle and high school students.

Mezzo-soprano Carla Dirlikov grew up in Michigan, the daughter of a Bulgarian father and Mexican mother. The parents never spoke a common language, so Carla learned both of their native languages and translated for them, And boy, can she sing? She delivers a beautiful opera with an accompanying pianist. Says she’s in search of duende like Lorca. (Or like George Frazier?) Opera, she reminded the BIF audience, allows the voice to focus on peaks and abysses.

Barry Svigals is an architect. Among designs by Svigals was a school in New Haven, Conn., which became the prototype for schools everywhere from 1996 forward. At BIF, he segued to a sign “We are Sandy Hook. We choose love.” He cited a friend, a former New Yorker editor who died and had stipulated that his memorial service include ponies and ice cream—a sensibility he worked into the Sandy Hook site.

Kimberly Kleiman-Lee is responsible for leadership development at GE, a company of 310,000, including 6,000 who Kleiman-Lee works with who are “responsible for shaping GE’s future.” Before she arrived, GE ran leadership meetings from 7 a.m. to 10 p.m. in a room with no windows called the Pit. Kleiman-Lee created a massive sign in the style of a ransom note inviting leaders to go to a different room where their advice would be heard. She changed the vibe. The staff began serving meals family style among leaders. They brought them to Normandy and connected the daunting battle in front of the GIs with those they face at GE (and all with a straight face presumably). The No. 1 rule for corporate innovators, said Kleiman-Lee, is to give yourself permission to be fired.

Carlos Moreno, a former teacher at the Met School in Providence, is now director of Big Picture Learning. He grew up in the Bronx about five blocks from Fordham University, but had never stepped foot on the campus. He was a typical student athlete, he said, doing just well enough to remain eligible. Then one day, he was pistol-whipped and robbed for an $89 Cincinnati Bengals jersey. He knew he should’ve gone onto the Fordham campus for help, but that felt like trespassing. His law-abiding parents from the Caribbean went and filed a report with police, but he knew there’d be no justice. His teachers and coaches were supportive, but none of them came from where he did, so could only offer limited help. There was no intervention before being thrown back into class.

At BIF, Moreno proposed addressing inequality with innovation. Schools are offering a politically correct but destructive approach that offers only one path to success. Big Picture Learning helps students find their niche and says it’s OK if they have different results. It’s OK for students to become “self-directed” and assess their own work. His advice: 1) pay attention to the whole child (including challenges and community issues); 2) pay attention to student strengths, not weaknesses; 3) be innovative in authentic assessments, so students demonstrate what they know; and 4) let students apply what they learn outside the school.

Big Picture Learning has launched a “relentlessly student-centered” Deeper Learning Equity Fellows for every student.

Alexander Osterwalder is a management guy and cofounder of Strategyzer.com. He noted that people spend 90,000 hours at work over a lifetime, But surveys show 70% are disengaged. Osterwalder spoke on “My Profession: Business Toolsmith.” He showed a slide of a rough, almost pixilated image of Pluto from 1997, juxtaposed with a highly detailed 2015 image of Pluto from the New Horizons spacecraft. If those tools have become so much better in that short time, said Osterwalder, you would think we could create tools to make companies better: not only to spit out profits, but also to get customers and employees excited and to make the world better. He shared his firm’s Business Model Canvas and Value Proposition Canvas and Organizational Culture—lots of diagrams and management buzz-phrases because the user interface is so important.

Saul Kaplan held a short conversation with John Abele, founder of Boston Scientific, which advanced less-invasive surgery such as stents to widen blocked arteries. Abele believes you can best help the patient by doing the least damage, so the patient can heal himself.

Self-healing, with a dose of innovation. That’s BIF.

Here is some coverage of past BIF conferences …

No. 9 … No. 9 … No. 9 (Rebels, Rabbis and Stories on Innovation from BIF-9)

Tales from the BIF

Tell Me Another One: More Stories from the Business Innovation Factory

Tell Me a Story: Reporting from the BIF-6 Conference in Providence 

(Cross-published on nebhe.org by John O. Harney.)

Painting of “The Fiddler at the Circus” by Montserrat College professor Timothy Harney.

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Trying Times for “HEIs”

It’s an especially bruising time for New England colleges and universities, which we now call higher education institutions (HEIs)—to cover all the new varieties and hybrids.

NEBHE has noted that the HEIs face threats based on shifts in academic content and delivery (increasingly online), student demography (diversifying but shrinking) and institutional finances (challenged). Plus, consider the parallel but contradictory forces of rising expectations and eroding public perceptions of higher education.

The news bulletins from the week of June 15 seemed to confirm a pattern of vulnerability that NEBHE has been tracking.

First, we learned of Marian Court College’s decision to close its Swampscott, Mass. campus. Some colleagues guessed the Catholic college’s seaside property would be reinvented as condos (maybe like Bradford College after it closed its Haverhill, Mass. campus in 2000). That would put the property on the tax rolls at least. Though perhaps better, it could be taken by eminent domain to help house needy people in the next community down the coast, Lynn. Swampscott, by the way, is the home of the Massachusetts governor, but eminent domain is a risky bet in New England (especially since New London, Conn., took homes to build an office park that never materialized).

Around the same time as the Marian Court news, the Boston Globe reported that Wheelock College was facing financial and faculty challenges. Vermont Public Radio noted Vermont Technical College’s deficit was shrinking “But It’s Still In The Red.”

To top it off, Maine’s Salt Institute for Documentary Studies announced it would close.

NEBHE had observed in the past that the HEIs best-positioned to survive would be the ones with “differentiated” missions. Like Salt’s.

These June announcements come on top a of a year’s worth of sky-is-falling reports about the University of Southern Maine and Burlington College.

In light of the challenges, NEBHE and partners have posted a set of tools and resource dubbed the Higher Education Innovation Challenge (HEIC). Their goal is to transform higher education’s business model and pass the savings on to students. One aspect they have been vigilant about is so-called “tuition discounting.” When it’s based on need, it can help students afford college. But too much discounting, reason the partners, will violate the business model, sap the bottom line and, in the worst case, lead to more closings.

The HEIC includes an Institutional Indicators tool to help college and university presidents, CFOs, CAOs, faculty members and trustees assess key challenges facing their institution’s long-term financial sustainability.

The recent spate of bad news for HEIs suggest there is no time to waste.

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Good Luck Interns!

Interesting how much this post from the YouTern blog sounds like a guide to conformity and exploitation …

Employers Agree: These Are The 10 Most Popular Soft Skills [Infographic]

Maybe even more than technical skills, we hear a lot about soft skills in today’s career world. And for good reason; soft skills can mean the difference between getting the interview… and getting left out. But which skills should we focus on first? Which make us more employable? What do employers really want… or expect? This infographic from Imagine Easy lays out the ten most in-demand soft skills; those most companies look for when hiring. Check it out… and see how ready you are to impress your next employer.
Soft skills infographic
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Couldn’t Happen Here

The international desk I’ve commented on has suddenly become the national desk!

United States: St Louis, environs: Avoid all protests as security precaution due to potential for unrest

Travellers in and around the city of St Louis (Missouri state) should anticipate and avoid protests that could erupt upon the grand jury’s announcement of whether the police officer who shot an unarmed teen on 9 August will face charges. If the grand jury decides not to indict the officer, potentially violent protests are likely to ensue. Protest activity is likely to be concentrated in the Ferguson suburb.

United States: North Charleston: Avoid demonstration on 13 April in Meadwestvaco park due to risk of unrest

Members travelling to North Charleston (South Carolina state) on 13 April should avoid a protest on the day over the recent fatal police shooting of an unarmed man due to the potential for localised unrest. The rally is scheduled to commence at 16.00 (local time) in Meadwestvaco park.

United States: Baltimore: Avoid ongoing violent demonstrations in Mondawmin area

Several people, including police officers, have been injured on 27 April during ongoing violent demonstrations in the Mondawmin area of Baltimore (Maryland state). The demonstrators threw bottles and bricks at the police and set alight several police vehicles. At least one local store is reported to have been looted in the area, which is located to the north-west of the city centre. Members should avoid the area until the situation stabilises.

United States: Baltimore: Monitor developments, anticipate further unrest over death of man in police custody

The Maryland state governor declared a state of emergency and activated the National Guard on 27 April in Baltimore (Maryland state) following violent demonstrations and clashes between protesters and the police in the Mondawmin area. The authorities also announced the implementation of a week-long curfew in the city from 22.00 to 05.00 (local time) beginning on 28 April. Demonstrators threw bricks and other projectiles at the police and set several police vehicles and buildings alight.

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Better Call Up the Cops

Monday, April 6

At 6:44 a.m., a suspicious red light was reported in an empty house.

At 11:55 a.m., a caller reported that a FedEx truck had been parked for several hours near Imagination Station.

At 1:54 p.m., a past hit and run of a phone pole was reported.

At 8:43 p.m., a group of suspicious youths was reported to be sitting in a parked car.

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A Consortium of Consortia … and Other Collaborative Struggles

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Do more with less is a rarely questioned mantra in an age of austerity. But higher education consortia can turn that declaration on its head, allowing each partner higher education institution (HEI) to do more with more.

Consortia can offer ways to save money without killing jobs and valuable programs. The Higher Education Consortium of Central Massachusetts began getting Worcester colleges to tie into city bus routes—one of the sharing models made famous by the Five Colleges consortium of the Pioneer Valley in western Massachusetts. In another cost-saving collaboration, the New Hampshire College and University Council brings together high school guidance counselors to research higher ed opportunities available around the Granite State.

If consortia can enrich services while saving money, does New England need a consortium of consortia?

The national Association of Collaborative Leadership has a New England section, which NEBHE has been pleased to be involved with informally. Inspired by this work, we’ve now listed on our website consortia around New England who do everything from cross-registration to shared purchasing to help HEIs save money without doing less.

With a little finessing, that listing could be become a critical interactive tool for New England HEIs to do more together. You want to find group purchasing partners? The enhanced site would show you which consortia do that and where. Cross registration of courses? Key in the info and find out who your partners could be.

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Speaking of “consortia,” few are better known than the NCAA. The national athletics group just held its signature event, the Final Four national college basketball championship, in Indianapolis—not far from its $80 million headquarters nor from the Indiana statehouse where Gov. Mike Pence recently signed the Religious Freedom Restoration Act. That law could give businesses the right to refuse services to people they believe to be LGBT. Several commentators warned that such intolerance scares away creative talent. Others noted it’s just plain wrong. The states of Vermont and Connecticut joined organizations in essentially boycotting Indiana.

Writing in The Nation, sports columnist Dave Zirin urged the NCAA to ditch Indianapolis for its headquarters and the hoops. NCAA President Mark Emmert, once chancellor of the University of Connecticut, threatened to do just that, which Zirin noted, “would be a show of actual principle and courage from an organization that has for too long lacked either.” Zirin also quoted Duke coach Mike Krzyzewski before the big game saying, “I’m not going to talk about social issues or poverty or anything else. I’m just going to talk about this Duke basketball team.”

The games went off in Indy without a hitch. Duke won.

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Off the court, New England HEIs “face a myriad of challenges and opportunities,” according to NEBHE, including “shrinking cohorts of high school graduates; recession-influenced changes to family and student views of higher education and its value; increased levels of tuition-discounting; continued upward pressures on operating costs; ongoing constraints on public investment in institutions and student aid; notable political pressure and mounting criticisms of tuition and fee levels; increased competition among independent, public and for-profit institutions, to name a few.”

Tuition freezes have held in some New England public systems. But the blessing for students and families can be a curse for the HEIs that are strapped for revenue to fund programs.

Small private colleges, meanwhile, face clear challenges in terms of shrinking student markets and cost pressures. Exhibit A is Sweet Briar, the western Virginia women’s college that will close its doors in May despite a seemingly robust endowment. Some say trustees saw the writing on the wall, given the shaky status of single-sex colleges. Others blame bad financial deals. Clearly, there could be more Sweet Briars down the road. (Yet in early April, College Choice called itself a “leading college search resource” as it ranked the struggling Sweet Briar among the best U.S. women’s colleges.)

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Among other free throws …

Does anyone find it curious that New Hampshire has the highest tuition and highest student debt in the U.S., according to the Young Invincibles, but also the second-highest “completion rates of students who began at four-year public institutions,” according to the National Student Clearinghouse Research?

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The talk of Boston hosting the Olympics in 2024 has led to visions of a boon for Boston-area colleges providing housing, sports venues and getting some global attention. It also brings me back to our Spring 1999 NEJHE (then called Connection) exploring regional policy priorities. We had worked with UMass Boston to survey New England movers and shakers and households on their opinions about public policy issues, regional economic prospects and opportunities for interstate collaboration.

Nearly two-thirds of the surveyed households favored “a regional effort to attract and host the Olympic games.” We also invited six forward-looking New England political figures to review the survey findings and take part in a mock debate under the rubric of the “Race for Governor of the State of New England.” My favorite part was the cover we commissioned with an old clunker under the Man of the Mountain. With apologies to New Hampshire, our “New England” license plate’s motto was “Live Regionally or Die.” With apologies to Abbey Road’s 28IF, our plate number was: “NE 6R1.”

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I was recently emailed a news release from Wealth-X ranking of business schools in terms of number of billionaire alumni. There were 2,325 billionaires globally in 2014. American business schools led by Harvard dominated the Wealth-X list, taking seven of the top 10 spots. A more interesting measure would look at how many enrolled as low-income students and later became billionaires … if any.

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In New England, Connecticut’s high educational attainment comes with wide disparity based on race and income. Aims McGuinness of the Colorado-based National Center for Higher Education Management Systems pondered whether it could lead to “another Ferguson.”

 

John O. Harney is executive editor of The New England Journal of Higher Education.

“The View from Andrew’s Room Collage Series #4” by Montserrat College professor Timothy Harney.

 

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Back to the International Desk

Via my Daily Digest from International SOS and Control Risks (see More Trouble in Burkina Faso) …

From Cameroon … “Avoid all travel to Extreme North region, non-essential travel to border areas north of Garoua due to Islamist extremist incursions … Recent incidents in northern Cameroon highlight that further Boko Haram attacks in the country are likely to be increasingly large-scale, frequent and lethal. As a consequence, we now advise that all travel to Extreme North region should be avoided. Travel to border areas with Nigeria located north of Garoua (North region) should be for essential purposes only and conducted with professional security support due to the credible risk of cross-border infiltration by militants.” (I think of Cameroon as the home of great stamps, world-class soccer and a lake disaster where seeping gas killed more thousands … Boko Haram feels closer since Catherine’s college roIMG_2116ommate is a Nigerian from Baltimore.)

From Bolivia … “Heightened security measures and associated traffic restrictions are likely to cause localised disruption on 10-12 January in Oruro and Potosi departments during the passage of the Dakar Rally. The authorities have announced the closure of roads along the route of the rally. Members should liaise with local contacts to plan journeys avoiding the rally routes to mitigate inconvenience.” (Allowed me to learn that the Dakar Rally has been run historically from Paris to Dakar, Senegal, but moved to South America due to a 2008 coup in Mauritania.)

From Canada … “Members in Quebec province should avoid ongoing daily demonstrations by the Association for Student Union Solidarity as a security precaution. Around 50,000 people are expected to participate in the protest campaign, which is being held to denounce government austerity measures. Most rallies are expected to pass off peacefully, clashes could occur between protesters and the police, particularly if rallies take place without appropriate permits.” (Closer to home geographically and philosophically … why aren’t American students also up in arms about higher ed austerity?)

From Macedonia … “Travellers in the capital Skopje on 28 March should avoid a planned demonstration by the opposition party Dostoinstvo as a security precaution. Protesters will gather outside the MRT Center (the national broadcast building) on Goce Delčev Boulevard to denounce allegedly biased reporting by the state media. A related protest organised by Dostoinstvo on 21 March resulted in some of the participants breaking through security cordons and attempting to forcibly enter the building.” (My brother, an ethnologist who resettled in Canada, was caught up in academic squabble about whether Macedonians are Slavs or Greeks before Macedonia had even re-emerged as a place in most North American minds.)

From Ukraine … “A civilian passenger bus travelling to the rebel-held city of Horlivka (Donetsk province) hit a landmine on 25 March near the government-held city of Artemivsk while trying to bypass a checkpoint. Four people were killed and were injured as a result of the blast. Despite a relative lull in hostilities, travel risk remains EXTREME in the region. Members should continue to defer all travel to eastern provinces.” (I cannot believe my son wants to go teach English there!)

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An Oldies Show?

Do I have to become like the aging rockstars who wind up playing what they imagine to be their own hits to dwindling audiences?

If so, I must suggest this Editor’s Memo headlined Thank You, Gadflies.

We really were broaching new ideas then. Now, angles seem like so much conventional wisdom.

No wonder an oldies show proves irresistible.

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The Best of Bessie

UntitledA piece my brothers and I put together about our mother’s cooking long before such DIY cookbooks caught on …

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Middle Skills Will Do

We’ve been posting a lot lately on “middle skills.” Somehow reminiscent of Western Europeans tapping their center-of-the universe perspective to coin the term “Middle East.” Is a similar perspective at play to know when a skill is “middle,” rather than “high” or “low” or “un-“? What is meant by “middle skills” depends on where you sit. Generally, the term refers to more than high school education but less than a bachelor’s. Perhaps an associate or a certificate. Anything that might conjure up the sentimental memory of largely vanished manufacturing jobs—purportedly paying enough to support a family in the old days.

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The Well-to-Do Are Doing Very Well … and Other “News” from New England Economists

“The Great Recession and not-so-great recovery applies to all of us.”

That was University of Southern Maine professor Charlie Colgan’s quip at last week’s New England Economic Partnership (NEEP) conference noting that Maine was just two-thirds of the way back to pre-recession employment levels.

Generally, the New England forecasts at the Fall Economic Outlook conference were cautiously optimistic, sprinkled with the expressed and implied NEEP mantra: “Having said that, I could be wrong.”

It may be the dismal science, but it’s an experiment you’re part of every time you go to work or buy anything.

“What is relatively unique in New England is the region’s demographics—with a rapidly aging population and steep declines in young adult population threatening the region’s workforce skills and education advantage,” said New England Forecast Manager Ross Gittell, chancellor of the Community College System of New Hampshire.

In Maine, for example, baby boomers and their children simply had fewer babies, so all of Maine’s added population in the next 40 years will come from in-migration, but the big sources of that in-migration—Vermont and New Hampshire—are also shrinking, said Colgan. Will productivity increase enough to keep Maine and New England competitive?

Gittell and others joked that given the demography, the region should have focused on under-18 housing instead of over-65 housing.

Colgan noted that ship and boatbuilding have returned to Maine as a major industry (thanks to more destroyers at Bath Iron Works) and natural resource industries have returned in a sense with Lincoln Logs coming back to Maine from China.

Colgan, by the way, is one of the professors let go recently by the University of Southern Maine—part of a higher education disinvestment story that may say more about the future of the New England economy than any other layoff tracked by NEEP.

He warned that people in Maine see the loss of old-economy jobs such as the impending closure of the Verso paper mill in Bucksport as a tragedy, while they view the laying off of intellectuals at USM, who may be “from away” (though Colgan’s not) as a win for taxpayers.

Among tidbits from the other NEEP forecast managers:

Fairfield University professor emeritus Edward Deak noted that just 60% of Connecticut jobs lost during the recession have been regained in the land of steady habits. No one knows whether they are as good as the jobs they’re replacing. What is clear in Connecticut, said Deak, is that “the well-to-do are doing very well.”

Connecticut has the sixth oldest population in the U.S., though many people over age 65 are leaving the state after retiring. In retail, more purchases are being made via the Internet by working women with young children; fewer at the malls, Deak said, adding that when you look at Connecticut skylines, you don’t see any cranes. It’s all work on old buildings.

Bryant University assistant professor Edinaldo Tebaldi seemed relieved that Rhode Island is no longer first in unemployment; now it’s third. But this “gain” is associated with shrinking of the labor force, and the number of jobs is still below pre-recession levels.

New Hampshire has gone the other direction. Center for Public Policy Studies economist Dennis Delay said New Hampshire had been outperforming New England and U.S. job growth especially in early ’80s, but is no longer the superstar. He showed 2012 migrants by higher educational attainments: lots of graduate or professional degrees among the foreign-born, but also many without a high school diploma. Delay noted that New Hampshire ranks high in indicators of home ownership, voter turnout and low welfare costs, but also high in student debt and low in growth of people ages 25-44—so-called wealth-building years.

Vermont economist Jeff Carr noted that about 90% of jobs lost during the recession had been recovered—second in New England to Massachusetts, which has fully recovered jobs. Vermont is difficult to analyze because the job totals in each sector are small. But that small size adds to anxiety about the loss of a few-hundred highly paid jobs at the closing Vermont Yankee nuke; as well as perpetual concern about IBM because it’s decisions are made in Armonk, N.Y. Carr also cited the importance of Vermont’s food industry, including craft brewers. (Ironically, the same day, the Vermont Foodbank reported that one-quarter of Vermont’s citizens don’t know where their next meal is coming from.)

Carr joked that he is in favor of financial services bonuses in New York City and Boston because they boost Vermont’s sizable second-home economy.

According to the New England regional forecast, prepared by Gittell, the regional economy will continue to see growth rates below the national average. The NEEP forecast is that total employment growth will average 1.3% per year—and all the New England states are projected to have employment growth below the national average over the forecast period out to 2018.

Mark Zandi, chief economist at Moody’s Analytics, opened the conference with a presentation on the U.S. Economic Outlook. In a year or so, growth in gross regional product could go from 3% to 4% fueled partly by more housing, including pent-up demand among millennials who have been renting. The economist, and increasingly visible TV pundit. contended that financial aspects of economy are in great shape, especially high-income households. Middle-incomes households are still encumbered by debt, he said, but the high end does most of the spending, “though I’m not arguing economy can flourish without everyone participating,” said Zandi. Phew. He told of his son majoring in philosophy. (Reminded me of the founder of one of the nation’s leading career-oriented online providers confiding that his child was majoring in sociology on a traditional campus.)

Despite Zandi’s general optimism, the risks include interest rates and a mélange of global issues, Zandi noted, adding that even Ebola could undermine traveling and spending (may not be rational to be so concerned about it, but people are). In response to a question, Zandi said he doesn’t think income and wealth inequality is a big issue in a given year, compared with the lack of labor. No one’s going to be writing a book about income inequality soon, he said. Really?

In his keynote address, former Maine Gov. John E. Baldacci, now at the law firm of Pierce Atwood, cited the importance of energy and exports in the region’s economic future. He hailed natural gas as the foundation fuel, while the region works toward renewables, including solar, tidal and wood.

He tied exports to tourism, noting that the owner of New Balance sneakers was introduced to Maine via ski vacations, where he was treated well, then announced plans to open plants in the state.

In a concluding panel, William Guenther, chair and CEO of Mass Insight, boasted: “Massachusetts has benefited for years from the talent cluster that we have offered business.” He noted, however, that technology-focused jobs are growing in such areas as big data analytics, cybersecurity, and computer sciences, but the state is not producing enough college graduates with degrees in science, technology, engineering or math (STEM) to keep up with demand from business. “Jobs will always come to where the talent is,” said Guenther.

Jobs also go where there’s energy work. The state and Canadian province with the most explosive job sectors are fracking North Dakota and Alberta.

John O. Harney is executive editor of The New England Journal of Higher Education.

Related Posts:

The New Slow

Economists to Hold Conference at UNH at Manchester on “Millennials, Baby Boomers and New England’s Future”

NE Won’t Return to Pre-Recession Employment Until 2015, but Region’s Education Advantage Could Offer Economic Advantage

Recovery at Risk: New England Economic Partnership Releases New Outlook Forecasting Sluggish Bounceback

This piece also appeared in The New England Journal of Higher Education.

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Climate Controlled?

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More than 250 higher education leaders from campuses across the U.S. met last week in Boston for the 2014 Presidential Summit on Climate Leadership.

The summit was organized by Second Nature, the supporting organization for the American College & University Presidents’ Climate Commitment (ACUPCC). Almost 700 colleges and universities have signed the ACUPCC and committed to achieve carbon neutrality by balancing the amount of carbon released with an equal amount offset or buying enough carbon credits to make up the difference, but boosters voiced frustration that the number hasn’t been growing in recent years.

Registering at the Revere Hotel (still the 57 to me) I was greeted with a questionnaire that Emerson College students are using to track the summit’s carbon footprint. I was proud to declare that I came by train and on foot.

On the way into town, I had tweeted about a new finding that global warming (recently sanitized as climate change) is wrecking havoc on fall colors. Also that day, papers were reporting on 35,000 walruses coming ashore in Alaska due to melting sea ice. Just two weeks earlier, 400,000 people marched in New York City and elsewhere to call for action on climate change. The summit seemed timely, if not late.

At the conference, Kate Gordon, executive director of the Risky Business Project, outlined her no-nonsense research focusing on climate change’s impacts on energy, agriculture and extreme heat. She and her co-authors wanted to speak in the language of business so they framed the issue as a “risk assessment” and delivered their report in the backyard of Wall Street.

Assessing economic risk of climate change is complicated. For example, Louisiana’s gross state product fell slightly after Hurricane Katrina, but the rest of the country’s grew based partly on storm-related recovery activity.

More importantly, some of the risks of climate change will cascade. For example, there’ll be more “heat stroke days” when the body cannot cool itself off by perspiring. That will mean lost labor productivity (especially in states with lots of outdoor work, led ironically by North Dakota) as well as more air conditioning and therefore demand for more power plants, which incidentally are mostly built along rising seas.

The Southeast will be hit especially hard. And that’s where much of American manufacturing, including green manufacturing, is increasingly based. There was dark joking about moving football’s hot (in more ways than one) Southeastern Conference to the Northwest, where warming with make the weather better suited for outdoor sports. But dead seriousness about how Cargill (whose exec is among the veritable rogue’s gallery of backers who advised the work) could move its corn farming from Iowa to Manitoba to keep up with the weather, but Iowa farm families would be left high and dry.

Among other things, Gordon urged a more interdisciplinary look at sustainability. Why not make it a case study for first-year business students, she asked.

In a separate session, George Washington University President Steve Knapp and American University President Neil Kerwin explained how their campuses are meeting more than 50% of their energy needs with solar energy from North Carolina.

D.C. is promoted among the best college towns in America, but Knapp and Kerwin agreed that colleges in other places could forge collaborations for this purpose. Though some experts are skeptical about locking in rates because energy costs could go down, Kerwin said the ability for the colleges to come together allowed their supplier Duke Energy Renewables company to go to capital markets for better deals. Knapp and Kerwin also credited politically savvy students with the success and urged other higher ed leaders to prepare the ground with trustees in advance.

A panel moderated by NEBHE President Michael K. Thomas explored how sustainability champions can get their message to national audiences. Portland State University President Wim Wiewel suggested more emphasis on foundation support in the face of a tight federal government as well as forming a committee to focus on “partnership creation.” Millersville University President John Anderson noted that he is using his appointment to a hospital board to advance ACUPCC’s message by reminding them how hurricanes Sandy and Katrina clobbered hospitals.

The audience provided solid observations about building national action. Cal State Chico reps observed that student associations are key. A Second Nature employee, who previously worked at NACUBO, noted that the voice of members is the best way to influence any national organization. Penn State’s sustainability director said he gets together with counterparts via the Big 10 athletic conference. The president of Cal State Northridge noted that she is a member of the NCAA, and pondered what might happen if the national athletic association turned to sustainability. A staffer from Illinois State University asked how can colleges can leverage their alumni on behalf of climate efforts. A GW sustainability official called for more positive stories and more group purchasing. An official of the American Meteorological Society said his group has courses at universities across the nation. Another campus official noted that federal policy on sustainability is out of touch with newer thinking. Sustainability guru Tony Cortese, formerly of Tufts and a cofounder of the ACUPCC, said the time is right now for climate action, as it was when ACUPCC started.

One non-scientific observation (a rarely acknowledged qualifier on this subject) is that the audience revealed a remarkable lack of diversity, even for a meeting of New England “thought leaders.” Also some communication contamination … lots of diagrams and terms like programs and ideas being “birthed” … perhaps because these folks know the end is nigh with, as another sustainability hero, former Unity College President Mitch Thomashow warned, the human-caused sixth mega-extinction knocking at the door.

John O. Harney is executive editor of The New England Journal of Higher Education.

Related Posts:

Linking Top-Down to Bottom-Up for Sustainability

After Five Warm and Stormy Years, Higher Ed Leaders Keep Commitment to Confront Climate Change

David Levy Comments on the Challenge of Climate Change (video)

NEJHE’s Coverage of the Environment

This piece also appeared in The New England Journal of Higher Education and the New England Diary blog.

Painting of “Small Porch Series #3” by Montserrat College professor Timothy Harney.

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An Olympic Pool?

All the talk of Boston hosting the Olympics in 2024 brings me back to our Spring 1999 Connection exploring policy priorities.

We had worked with UMass BostoSpring 1999 covern to survey New England movers and shakers and households on their opinions about  public policy issues, regional economic prospects and opportunities for interstate collaboration.

We also invited six forward-looking New England political figures to review the survey findings and take part in a mock debate under the rubric of the “Race for Governor of the State of New England.”

Most tantalizing, nearly two-thirds of the surveyed households favored “a regional effort to attract and host the Olympic games.”

My favorite part was the cover we commissioned with an old clunker under the Man of the Mountain. With apologies to New Hampshire, our “New England” license plate’s motto was “Live Regionally or Die.” With apologies to Abbey Road’s 28IF, our plate number was: “NE 6R1.”

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Local News

Must make sense to have news coverage of massacres in Gaza and Ukraine follow the more important local stories of fires and car crashes. But I admit I got a tingle that the 16-year-old abductee from New Hampshire returned home (though her ordeal is a story yet to be told) and that the the supermarket workers are rallying in favor of a fired boss. What I can’t stomach is the long-fascist sheriff who wants the immigrants sent back at the border. (Till his daughter’s arrest was also featured on local news.)

For a break from the human massacres, I woke up at 4:30 a.m. to an animal killing another in my yard. Cath identified the squeals as those of a fisher cat. It didn’t help that she and I had watched a little of a lousy show on Russian Yeti.

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Take This Job and …

Just read on @CareerBuilder …

“The top 3 turnoffs for hiring managers: – Lack of eye contact – Disinterested appearance – Inappropriate attire.”

Glad I didn’t want that job.

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Admissions of Guilt

College admissions time is here, the traditional one anyway. That time of year when journalists used to use the cliché of a fat envelope (you were accepted and here’s some marketing crap) or a thin one (you were rejected, so sorry).

Now I wonder if there’s anything more selfish than focusing on getting your child into the “best” college. As economist Tony Carnevale observed: “access to college is increasingly concentrated among families with college-educated parents and high wages, and higher education is becoming a passive participant in a system that reproduces economic and cultural elites.”

They say it was always that way before World War II. Then the GI Bill and the Great Society programs “democratized” higher ed. Now, it’s moving back toward those good old days. Critics ask deadpan, Is higher ed worth it? Especially liberal arts and humanities programs? What’s the value proposition? What the ROI? (Of course, most of those commentators have college degrees, often in the liberal arts.)

Higher ed reformers now unabashedly say college is for getting a good job. They used to hide it. No more.

I ask if the new offerings won’t just make higher ed even more polarized. Privileged kids will go to residential places—sometimes referred to now as “coming of age” campuses. Other will go to more broadly available “commodified” open-learning offerings, some for-profit and many online.

It’s a have and have-not world … and higher ed is a leader.

 

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A Golden Door?

It was comforting to see so much support among my colleagues for a recent vote by the New Hampshire House to allow in-state tuition rates at public colleges for students who are in the country “illegally.”

In-state tuition at the University of New Hampshire is $13,670, compared with $26,390 for out-of-state students, including international students.

My colleagues are probably partly surprised by the generosity. If anything, the Granite State has been propping up its Live Free or Die mantra lately, for example, allowing guns in more and more places, and steadily cutting higher ed funding, And to be sure, the state Senate is likely to stop the in-state tuition reform in its tracks.

To be eligible for the lower tuition, the immigrant students would be required to attend a New Hampshire high school for three years before earning a diploma or equivalency. And they would have to promise to apply for legal residency.

One former colleague (who has since run into trouble with the higher ed accountability brigades) argued eloquently that Americans had a moral duty to make sure immigrants, legal or not, can get the education they need to contribute to society and the economy, rather than becoming burdens on public welfare and corrections systems.

Empathy with new groups of Americans is one of those mostly progressive impulses that makes me proud to work where I do.

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Should’ve Been a Scientist

Got chance to tour a Western Mass. “advanced manufacturing” facility with colleagues who are focused on science, tech, engineering and math (the “STEM-cell stuff,” as one Norm Crosby-esque boss of mine/former pol used to botch it). The tour gave me a firsthand sense of what goes on behind the bland-looking walls of the cryptically named companies that dot today’s NE industrial parks. Like the machine shops that made NE famous, but now building body parts, instead of engine parts.

We all got shock-resistant smocks to make sure we didn’t cause a spark that could throw off the processes. The company reps showed us a laser for sealing their products. Important stuff cos they build implantable heart pumps designed for people awaiting heart transplants. The scientists held the sample in a small velvety-looking pouch. Reminded me of Rat Race when Mr. Bean is carrying a real heart.

Despite my years of snide, uninformed put-downs of science work, I realized the scientists at this “advanced manufacturing” shop were jovial and truly happy with their work. Moreover, what they did could actually help people. (I couldn’t help thinking that their gadget probably would have prolonged the life of my oldest brother, whose heart transplant failed 20 years earlier.)

To be sure, these scientists were also very business-oriented. They chuckled briefly when I broached the idea of marketing the electrostatic smocks in the retail economy for thunderstorm protection. Then they descended naturally into talk of skunkworks, supply chains, line balancing, time studies, continuous improvement—all heavy on efficiency. (Even could they shorten the number of steps the scientists have to take between two crucial machines?) I was going to ask what happens if a partner has a new idea not focused on efficiency, but I held back. It was time to keep my cynical instincts in check; I was really buying this stuff now, thinking I should have been a scientist.

The scientists at the advanced manufacturing shop noted how difficult it was to draw talent to places like theirs outside the Boston market. Which seemed odd given the wealth of higher ed institutions just up the road around Amherst, Hadley and Northampton. (Not to mention the kielbasa outlet I had passed on the way to the facility, which seemed to shout Western Mass. to me.) But those famous colleges were not breeding technicians. Indeed, the last time I was in these parts, I had traveled to UMass for a conference on reinventing Marxism. Not much STEM talk there.

Fired up on lifesaving science, I braved the streets of dingy Springfield to buy my daughter a souvenir at the NBA Hall of Fame. Not much Marx talk there.

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No. 9 … No. 9 … No. 9 (Rebels and Rabbis and other Stories from BIF-9)

I was at Providence’s Trinity Rep last week covering the Business Innovation FaOYFUOvemM16AjLuVctory’s (BIF’s) summit of innovators—BIF’s ninth, my fourth. The lineup of speakers—“storytellers” in BIF parlance—included puppeteers, rebels at work, an innovative rabbi, educators and assorted other visionaries. The audience: about 400 self-assessed innovators, some with job titles like Chief Sorceress and Disruptor. The BIF theme: mix design talent with humanitarian instincts, and voila, you just might get a socially conscious hot brand. The mantra: “enable random collisions between unusual suspects.”

It’s all a bit cultish to be sure … but the stories are fascinating and inspiring.

Among the most memorable from BIF-9 …

Evan Ratliff is a journalist who could rescue long-form journalism. He wanted to write a story about people who reinvent themselves. He decided to fake his own death, sold his car, changed his hairstyle several times (“because you have to go all in”), went on the run and mostly off the grid except for some Tweets. Wired magazine offered $5,000 for anyone who could find him, as long as they broke no laws doing it. “The Search of Evan Ratliff” group was posted on Facebook, featuring maps and diagrams.

Eventually, someone found him, but Ratliff and friends came up with the idea for a platform called “Creativist” to do storytelling without limits. Using the Creativist software, writers can fold into their narratives multiple types of media: character profiles, maps, timelines, videos, audio clips, photography. It could revive the dying art of long-form journalism online—a far cry from “the short and anxious newswriting style that has become standard on the web in the last 20 years.” It’s not just about getting people to your website and having them leave, says Ratliff. Creativist publishes its own pieces and allows people to use the software to tell long stories—“e-singles” meant to be sold to readers for downloading to mobile devices or e-readers. Everywhere people are looking for ways to tell long stories. If you appeal to better side of audience, says Ratliff, the people who care about it will be more loyal.

Paul LeBlanc, president of Southern New Hampshire University (SNHU) is not reacting to the massive change going on in higher education; he’s leading it. LeBlanc says the U.S. suffers from twin curses: historical inequity and low social mobility. He says there is more class inequity in the U.S. than in several European countries and less social mobility. His parents had eighth-grade educations when they immigrated to the U.S. from Canada, but his daughters are going to Oxford and Stanford. Education is the key reason for mobility, he says, noting the Great Gatsby Curve that shows people’s mobility compared with their parents. But, he adds, higher ed has hardly changed since medieval cathedral schools. Students used to take for granted that their higher education was pretty good and that they’d get a job at the end of it. But they don’t take that for granted anymore. Most college tours today talk about “coming of age stuff’ like dorm life and so on.

Conversely, SNHU’s College for America targets the bottom 10% of wage earners. It offers the only competency-based degree program approved by the U.S. Department of Education, based not on numbers of credits but on competencies: what the student can do. Students can go as slow or fast as they like. It follows the philosophy of Nobel prizewinner Muhammad Yunus who rethought banks to focus on small and go out to the customer, rather than requiring customers to come to the bank; now SNHU has rethought the credit hour.

Carmen Medina worked three decades at the CIA before retiring as a heretic. She sees a “worldwide conspiracy for the preservation of mediocrity” … not just at the CIA, but at lots of workplaces that have “large organization disease.” Medina wondered why no one was helping rebels at work to become better rebels. She co-founded Rebels at Work to help heretics like her challenge Bureaucratic Black Belts and prepare for conflict, especially constructive conflict. Now at Deloitte Consulting, Medina counts financing and national security among fields that desperately need to rethink paradigms. She used to say “optimism is the greatest form of rebellion,” until she noticed Tea Party groups retweeting it.

What’s an eighth-generation rabbi doing at BIF? Rabbi Irwin Kula, a “religious innovator” according to Fast Company, says it’s not clear how religion will fit in with all the transformation the summit focuses on. In surveys, about a third of adults say they’re not religious, and many do not contact clergy, even for funerals. What the world needs now, says Kula, are “early moral adopters” who think deeply about wisdom and compassion. He tells of assembling cellphone messages from passengers and families on 9/11 that lacked the feelings of revenge sweeping some places at the time. He set the messages to hauntingly loving chants.

BIF founder and “chief catalyst” Saul Kaplan convened a conversation with Fast Company founder Bill Taylor and Zappos founder and CEO Tony Hsieh. Taylor, who did an estimated 80 talks last year, says he always looks forward to BIF to hear new vocabulary like sharetakers and marketmakers. (Of course, you don’t have to go to BIF to hear new management terms.) Hsieh offered an update on the Zappos-led Downtown Project to enliven Las Vegas. The effort includes investing in 100 to 200 small businesses and the BIFFy idea that encouraging collisions will work better to boost Vegas life than megaprojects like the sports stadiums tried to stimulate other cites. Hsieh had 1,500 people cut the ribbon as Zappos moved into the former city hall in Vegas. He is now attracting bands and creative chefs to city, as well as a speaker series.

Mary Flanagan is a game designer and founder of the gaming research lab Tiltfactor, which designs games around topics such as public health, layoffs, GMO crops and other social challenges. Players use collaborative strategy, and the extent to which a player wins is positively correlated to the success of other players. Flanagan designed a game about the Nile, but a lot of players just tried to get to the end of the river in a boat as if it were a racing game—not what Flanagan had hoped. A professor of digital humanities at Dartmouth, Flanagan offers some historical bits: when Atari consoles were big in the early 80s, a surprising 40% were sold to girls. It was 1993 is when games became shooting games. On a more personal note, games, including card games, allowed her to dream big as a child and connect with her family. Moreover, playing games models systems-thinking very well, Flanagan says. A game she designed called Pox: Save the People was explored as a way to stop the spread of diseases. Tiltfactor then began research on the play and learning outcomes of how a zombie narrative compares with the original Pox game.

Alexander Tsiaras, CEO of Anatomical Travelogue, introduces The VisualMD, which he characterizes as NIH (National Institutes of Health) meets Pixar. The project collects tons of data, then tells stories with the data. For example, it uses visualization to show kidney disease. “The visualization of the hidden parts of the body is a much more potent way to motivate health living than what any medical authority tell us,” he says. He and partners created an ecosystem that guides people who have been diagnosed with kidney disease. As records are input, myWellnessStory.com contextualizes them with info on how a person is diagnosed and treated. Big data are broken down to tell the story elegantly in a way that is not intimidating. People can annotate the data, share it for second opinions and consider themselves at the molecular level before conditions advance too far. “You don’t want any part of your body to be a mystery,” says Tsiaras.

While working as a speechwriter for Joe Biden, Andrew Mangino asked a D.C. student from Bangladesh what his passions were. The child looked blankly; he’d never been asked that. Mangino notes that America has an Inspiration Gap … it’s solvable but it’s going to take a movement. Mangino and his friends built The Future Project. Launched on 9/11/11 with hundreds of people in three cities. One idea was to create Dream Directors in schools (16 in four cities). He shows a perfectrevolution.org video depicting a student proclaiming” “I am Perfect.” It was the largest education initiative launch since Teach for America.

Performance artist Ermino Pingque takes the stage and electrifies the nearly-century-old theater with his cartoon-style gibberish, foamy puppet outfits and sharp humor. The masked and costumed man talks of transforming himself with no business plan. But he’s very funny. He shows his doodles, which led him toward performance as Big Nazo.

Among other BIF-9 storytellers:

Easton LaChappelle, 17 years old tells of designing a robot hand when he was 14, controlled by a glove originally intended for gaming (a big BIF theme). A sensor on the fingertips tells the user how hard to grasp an egg for example.  LaChappelle speaks of using 3D printing to develop a prosthetic arm. He is now making an exoskeleton with extra strength. (3D printing is another big BIF theme—and I still don’t get it.)

Air Force Staff Sgt. Stacy Pearsall was wounded twice in Iraq and had a traumatic brain injury, but she carried the most powerful weapon possible: the camera. It’s a role where the natural temptation for fight or flight has to be suppressed to take pictures. She is now fighting for VA treatment. She has taken to photographing veterans and writing books on photojournalism: Shooter: Combat from Behind the Camera, and, A Photojournalist’s Field Guide: In the Trenches with Combat Photographer Stacy Pearsall. She also founded Charlestown Center for Photography, where she teaches her art.

Howard Lindzon tells of living in an era of “social leverage” just as we have lived in a world of “financial leverage” till that got thrown out the window. In 2008, no one was talking about Facebook or Twitter. Also, punch your banker and hug your developer (meaning tech developer), or maybe punch your developer and hug your designer. Connect the dots—meet people like Easton LaChappelle. Big hedge funds aren’t connecting the dots; they don’t know people like Easton. They know about stock market but not about innovators. You don’t need inside info to know these are the early days for 3D printing.

Stanford University Neurosurgeon James Doty reminds listeners that being compassionate has a significant effect on the occurrence of disease, severity of disease and length of disease. Growing up in poverty, with alcoholics in his family and a brother who died of AIDS, he says he has witnessed what institutions do that can bring despair. But through that experience of suffering, he realized he was a humanist and a feminist. “It is our lot as humans to suffer but it is also our lot to care and soothe,” he says. When someone is authentic and connects with others, that is when they thrive. Their immune system is boosted.

Ping Fu was 8 years old during China’s Cultural Revolution. Her father was sent to hard labor. She started studying programming. She is now chief strategy officer at 3D Systems, where she is 3D printing Smithsonian pieces for the National Mall. In fact, she had 3D printed the loud pink wedges she wore on her feet as she addressed the crowd at BIF. Her technology also ended up being used on Space Shuttle Discovery—a special thrill for a programmer who wanted to be an astronaut as a child.

Speaking of astronauts, Dava Newman is an aeronautics professor at MIT trying to develop lighter spacesuits, so eventual Mars explorers will avoid the muscles injuries caused by currently very heavy spacesuits and be able to put all their energy into successful exploration, not fighting the suit. It’s like modern-day Tang. The same technology could be used to help kids with cerebral palsy move better. Newman is looking back at experimental skintight suits from 70s, as well as Electrospun materials from MIT and technology similar to kids’ Chinese finger traps for seals in spacesuits.

Scott Heimendinger notes that it used to be not cool to be into what you were into, but that’s changing. Now the self-proclaimed food geek who’s into “modernist cuisine” writes food blogs. He started with a simple Scott’s Food Blog showing, for example, sandwiches he liked. One day he bought a strangely cooled egg that turned out to be “sous vide” … cooked in a sealed plastic bag in warm water. From there, he was able to approach cooking like an engineer. But if you wanted to cook sous vide at home you needed a $1,200 piece of immersion equipment. He used kickstarter to raise money for the sous vide circulator. He renamed his blog Seattle Food Geek. “I found the right pond,” he says.

Bruce Nussbaum tells of bringing design ideas to Business Week. When I was doing book signing, one thing people wanted to share with me was “I’m creative, but my boss isn’t. What can I do about it?” He says Google is successful because it embodies the values of its generation. We know that people with tattoos aren’t just outlaws as we once saw them; they’re getting married and having children.

Paul van Zyl speaks of a Chinese company finding a cheaper way to weave Indian silk weaving. But like Italian and French luxury items, the Indian silk was valued based on being done with human hands. Van Zyl and partners have designed a way to bring the tradition to scale and offer a good workspace.

We too often divide things into pure evil and pure good, says Grant Garrison as he shows a slide of Gordon Gecko and Mother Theresa. People don’t want to separate their lives doing bad during the day and good afterwards. Garrison is strategic director of GOOD/CORPS, whose mission is to “partner with brands and organizations to help them do the same by transforming the values at the core of their identity into actionable solutions that improve both their business and the world.” Among other things, Garrison has worked with the Nature Conservancy on an initiative to get tourists to the Caribbean to take a stake in protecting the nature there.

Perhaps the loudest round of applause came for Heather Abbott, a victim of the Boston marathon bombing, explaining her prosthetic legs … an innovation on the move.

Here is some coverage of past BIF conferences …

Tales from the BIF

Tell Me Another One: More Stories from the Business Innovation Factory

Tell Me a Story: Reporting from the BIF-6 Conference in Providence

Painting of “The Circus Thieves” by Montserrat College professor Timothy Harney.

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More Trouble in Burkina Faso

Burkina Faso: Plan journeys avoiding opposition rallies in Ouagadougou, Bobo-Dioulasso on 28 July due to risk of unrest Disruption on 28 July is likely and unrest possible in the capital Ouagadougou and Bobo-Dioulasso (Hauts-Bassins region), where several opposition groups plan to demonstrate against the recent establishment of a Senate (upper house), as well over various socio-economic issues. Personnel should plan journeys circumventing the rally routes to minimise inconvenience and potential exposure to violence.

As I joke to my high school daughter Catherine in the morning, “Be careful if you go to Burkina Faso today.”

That’s Upper Volta to the colonialists in the crowd.

Ever since her brother Billy studied a semester in Russia, I’ve received a Daily Digest from International SOS and Control Risks  warning of all the dangers to world travelers.

The locations of Dengue outbreaks, earthquakes and unrest always bring me back to my old stamp collection.

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Could It Be Zimmerman?

Could it be the Zimmerman verdict

That made my niece’s nutty neighbor

Who made it out of Chelsea (or was it Lynn?)

On real estate to move up the coast to luscious spot in Beverly

To jump especially hard on the trespassing kids today

Hollering about his sickening property rights

Not worrying about the old statutes about the public right to a cowpath

Nor the self-inflicted wound of “Private Keep Out” signs on his beautiful borders

Enough to call Beverly’s Finest

Who, according to witness accounts, quickly administered a headlock,  threw the perp to the ground and cuffed him

They are well-trained

With all these years perfecting non-lethal combat in Baghdad and other places.

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Goddamned Stock Art

One of the most difficult aspects of moving our journal from print to web only (and crushing our modest art budget along the way) was increasing our reliance on stock art.

The real artists we had used, at their best, added as much value to the print journal as some of our authors.

Stock art saves time, but lacks feeling. It’s usually trite and often stupid. Sometimes barely a step up from clip art.

When I searched for artwork to illustrate our recent story on the value of texting carnyoncellphonereminders to college-bound students, half the images showed people using cellphones while driving—a scourge I don’t want to abet. I was left to choose instead the stock art source’s image of a carny on his cellphone—annoying to customers surely, but not so dangerous.

In a piece on the rise of alternative higher ed credentials, I opted for a scan of my old frisbee certificate over the stock art source’s sterile-looking diploma.certificate

One of my favorites was the choice of variously sized screws for our Trends & Indicators feature. The various heights not timthumbonly resembled the feature’s bar graphs, but also echoed a message sent too often by higher ed.

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Brother Bill’s Poem About My Father

My brother Bill’s poem about my father has been published in the Somerville News at http://www.thesomervillenews.com/archives/37515.

I was only seven when my father died. As I told brother Bill, most of my memories of my father are actually memories of stories told about him by my older siblings and my mother who died three decades later when I was a father myself.

 

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Plucking Administrators

It’s not often you see a college build an administration before your eyes—especially not a nearly 200-year-old world-class icon of liberal education. But Amherst College is doing just that by drawing a lot of administrative talent from its New England neighbors—”poaching” as one professional put it.

In the latest instance, Amherst this week announced it was hiring former Dartmouth Dean of Students James A. Larimore to be its own dean of students. (Larimore also served similar roles at Stanford, Swarthmore and New York University Abu Dhabi, and most recently, was deputy director for Student Success at the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation.)

Earlier in February, Amherst appointed Dartmouth assistant vice president of finance Kevin Weinman, to be its first-ever CFO and, late in November, the college named Tufts University’s Fletcher School of Law and Diplomacy dean Peter Uvin to be its first provost.

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Call Joe 4 Courage

Why hasn’t the name Joseph P. Kennedy II come up in discussions of the Bay State’s open U.S. Senate seat or soon-to-be-open governorship?

His nonprofit Citizens Energy Corp. and its call Joe-4-Oil campaign is all about compassion for people who need basic help. His willingness to evoke the name of Hugo Chavez in his innovative oil-buying scheme shows courage where most U.S. politicians would rather cower in the face of the late Cold War.

Of course, he may have no interest anymore in government now that he’s found a gig that truly helps people.

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If You’ve a Date in Leningrad, She’ll Be Waiting in St. Petersburg

My son this week left for St. Petersburg (not Florida as some neighbors guessed, but Russia). Study abroad but with the added challenge of a whole different alphabet. I remember St. Petersburg as Leningrad. It looked in pictures like an unusually inviting Soviet city.

I went to Madrid to study abroad at the same age as my son has gone to St. Petersburg. Learned only later it was among the hottest years of the Cold War. Before I left, the Soviets had shot down a Korean Air Lines jet, killing 269 people, including a friend of my brother Tim’s. Terrorists in Lebanon had blMadridNatooutown up a marine barracks killing 299, including a friend of my brother Steve’s. I watched that year’s film “The Day After” at my friend Jon Di John’s cold flat in London and we stayed up afterwards talking about infinity. (The photo shows Spaniards’ graffiti protesting the U.S. invasion of Grenada that year.)

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Jim Crow’s Cafe

AlterNet reported recently that Maker’s Mark Bourbon House and Lounge in Louisville, Kentucky, barred blacks who planned to hold a party at the restaurant.

I know you can’t tar large groups—or brands—with one brush, but the Louisville story brought me back to an experience I had at a different Maker’s Mark bar, this one in Boston’s North Station, which had endured decades without a bar since the Iron Horse was derailed, then shut down.

One July evening, as I waited there for the train home from work, the TV behind the bar showed apes mobbing a jeep, to which this genius barkeep billowed: “Look at the baboons. It’s like the Jacksons dividing up Michael’s belongings.” I asked the barmaid if they ever got investigated. “Not yet,” she said, smiling.

I pledged to myself that this would be my last visit to the bar. Even a sneaky pint I vowed was not worth bearing the racist pig who tended bar. Pleasant barkeeps replaced the racist server and, when the train was late again, I returned.

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A Scholarly Look at Higher Ed Prices

The American Scholar is one of the most thoughtfully edited magazines published today.

The journal has been published by the Phi Beta Kappa Society since 1932. Its title (which seems too hoity-toity for me to allow fellow train riders to see) was inspired by Ralph Waldo Emerson’s speech, “The American Scholar,” delivered to the Phi Beta Kappa Society at Harvard nearly 100 year earlier.

In the Winter 2013 issue’s Sticker Shock, Margaret Foster reports on a poll asking college presidents at 7o campuses that host Phi Beta Kappa chapters whether their institutions can continue to attract students while tuition grows at its current rate.

Most of the presidents who answered said yes, noting that their institutions had been holding down tuition hikes. Many called for gearing student aid to financial need rather than merit and called on the states to boost funding for higher ed.

Among comments from New England presidents …

Carol Christ of Smith College answered yes and noted: “It’s impossible to reduce the rate of price increase in tuition without addressing the issue of cost control—which inevitably means reductions in staffing, since so much of our budget is devoted to personnel. Moving more business services to the web is probably the easiest initial step. Cutting the time of attendance—from four to 3.5 or even 2 to 3 years, using lower cost providers for some credits—is probably the easiest way to cut costs for individual families.”

John Neuhauser of Saint Michael’s College answered no and suggested: “Distribute only need-based financial aid.”

Perhaps the most provocative answer came from outside New England, from Joseph Urgo of St. Mary’s College of Maryland. He answered yes, adding: “The question is, who owns the problem? If it is a collective matter, a matter of national survival, then we have more than enough wealth as a nation to meet the challenge. If it is a personal matter, tied solely to personal gain, then the cost will become increasingly problematic. We don’t leave the military defense of the nation to private families; why should we leave the intellectual power of the nation’s citizens to individual financing?”

(Cross-posted on www.nebhe.org.)

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Tales from the BIF

The Business Innovation Factory (BIF) held its eighth annual collaborative innovation summit in September 2012, and the key, as always, was the art of storytelling. No themes, said summit facilitator and BIF founder and “chief catalyst” Saul Kaplan. You decide which connections you can make, he told the 400-plus attendees.

Click here for videos of BIF-8 storytellers!

Granted, going to a BIF summit is a bit like a visit to a shrink. Lots of platitudes about how good it is to fail, and chants like “Connect. Inspire. Transform.” A Swiss guy sitting next to me said, it’s kind of like a “church.” And a little focus-groupish, I thought. Just below me, Dean Meyers was sketching the proceedings—a very BIFy touch. Still, the summits always feature enlightening storytellers. Among them:

MIT professor Sherry Turkle is the author of Alone Together: Why We Expect More from Technology and Less from Each Other. She told of being asked during a recent panel discussion if someone should feel guilty about not wanting to talk to the checkout guy at Trader Joe’s. It seems the questioner saw the time checking out at the trendy grocery chain as her opportunity to catch up on any email she’d missed. But the Trader Joe’s clerk wanted to talk—what Turkle saw as good old-fashioned conversation, even customer service. Turkle broke with the other panelists—manners experts—by suggesting that the questioner go ahead and talk to the checkout guy, reminding her that CVS stores have already replaced checkout clerks with machines. Apple’s Siri takes it even further, she noted, teaching us how to have a conversation, even take advice, from a source that has never experienced a human feeling. Turkle warned that technology appeals to us most where we are most vulnerable—it offers the illusion of companionship without the burdens of friendship.

Darrel Hammond is the co-founder of the nonprofit KaBOOM. Hammond told of how he and his seven siblings became wards of the state when their father left and their mother could no longer care for them. A tough tale of foster care? Not completely. They were raised at a camp outside Chicago, where, among other things, there was a 1,200-acre lawn to run on and countless trees to climb. Now, in an era when just one in five kids lives within walking distance of a public park or playground, and school recess is being cut back, Hammond has become a crusader for play. Play, he noted, is the foundation for learning, as kids work out differences with others who don’t look or speak like them … and it’s fun. Many of us put kids in organized sports, he said, but where’s the creativity when there’s an adult with a whistle? His KaBOOM initiative gathers volunteers to build playgrounds in a single day focusing primarily on so-called “play deserts.”

The health care field has been particularly immune to innovation in service, aside from ever-fancier medical procedures, according to Nancy M. Schlichting, CEO of Henry Ford Health Systems in Detroit. A lot of administrative people are not sensitive to the patient, she said. She called on organizations to look for “disruptive” people, like the surgeon who suggested placing kiosks focused on health and wellness at churches, or the chair of urology who came to her with the idea to adapt robotic technology for prostate cancer patients, or the nurse who draws inspirational sayings on disposable gowns that the staff wears, knowing the gown will be thrown away when the work is done. She cited Gerard van Grinsven, a former Ritz-Carlton manager, who now leads the chain’s West Bloomfield Hospital, which includes not only the latest medical equipment and practices, but also luxury hotel amenities, excellent cuisine, a day spa and an indoor farmer’s market. Recognizing that hospitals can’t pick up and leave the communities where they are anchors, Henry Ford Health has embarked on community partnerships such as providing incentives for employees to live in Detroit.

Mike Harsh said when he was a kid, he’d build things in his basement out of junk parts his Navy father would bring home. He didn’t know the math behind any of it, but the things he made, worked. He went to college for material sciences, but wanted to get back to electronics. He was faced with a career choice: design missiles for one of the growing aerospace firms or go to GE Healthcare. He chose the latter for what he thought would be a short experiment, but he has stayed there 33 years, designing nuclear cameras and developing CT scans. Innovation happens at the intersection of disciplines, he said, and some people will always say, “That’ll never work.” People thought ultrasounds would not work. Harsh showed the BIF crowd the progress from early ultrasounds that looked like blurry windshields, to ultramodern instruments using carbon 13 showing light to trace tissue abnormalities.

Robin Chase, founder of Zipcar, explained how the car-sharing company helps the environment because people often sell their own cars, and then drive less in the rentals where they pay by the hour. She has also spoke of introducing buzzcar in France, in which individuals rent their own cars to their neighbors. An upside is that the owner of the car and the borrower might get tips on restaurants, find baby seats installed—all human niceties you won’t find with a car-rental business like Enterprise. It’s peer-to-peer—a big BIF theme. We can solve world’s problems with such open-innovation platforms for participation, Chase said. As examples, she cited carpooling.com of Germany, which moves a million people a month; fiverr offering small services for $5 and up; Topcoder advancing digital open innovation; and Etsy, the marketplace for things people make themselves.

Jeffrey Sparr said his Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD) was so bad he’d have the feeling of turning around in a busy airport to find his two-year-old child missing. But he’d have that anxiety all the time. Plus compulsions. During a particularly desperate episode, Sparr tried painting and, lo and behold, he noticed he felt better. He painted obsessively, he said, like the way Forest Gump started running. Pieces included ½ of Daddy, depicting himself only half there for his children, and PeaceLove, which he hopes will do for mental illness what the LiveStrong bracelet has done for cancer. PeaceLove Studios was established by Sparr and a partner to build the first positive symbol for mental illness. One in four people suffer from some kind of mental illness, he noted, and two of three don’t get the help they need due to stigma. Sparr also coined the term “Wear Share Experience” to create a platform so people could share their stories of mental illness in a celebratory way.

Hillary Salmons spoke of creating a learning world for middle-schoolers through the Providence After School Alliance, which she directs. Besides being the lustiest years for young people, middle-school time is the most robust in terms of asking questions. With brain development in full throttle, these are years we should be tapping, instead of wasting. Moreover, Providence has the third highest child poverty rate in the U.S. One solution has been “AfterZones: a mix of creative, intellectual and physical events with community partners built on a coordinated schedules for the whole city of Providence The police chief got cops to come in for sports. In the third year, teachers started to want to be involved. One offered to teach horseback riding. There was no obvious place to ride, so the police chief offered the police stables. Salmons said the program formed partnerships between informal afterschool educators and formal educators, using inquiry-based STEM learning with groups such as the Audubon Society of Rhode Island. All boats started to rise.

Science photographer Felice Frankel, a research scientist at MIT’s Center for Materials Science and Engineering, touted visualization. She spoke about No Small Matter, a book she co-authored with scientist George Whitesides on nanotechnology. The book refers to an information processor connected by wires that are only 1,000 atoms wide. Frankel shared a print she did on acetate using a flatbed scanner to show a nanotube cylinder with details showing electron clouds. Creating the representation made me learn about it, she noted, adding that visualizing reveals misconceptions. We should start drawing collaboratively, she said, and bring this strategy to schools. I don’t draw personally, she added, but I see the power of it. She also championed using photos as metaphors, citing as an example a photo of empty seats at a graduation ceremony to represent the difficult-to-represent notion of cell assembly.

Jeff Lieberman mesmerized the BIF audience with a time-lapsed photo of a drop of water as he described his work as host of Discovery Channel’s Time Warp. The only thing an infant pays attention to is what’s right in front of them, he told the BIF audience. Yet adults standing in line are uncomfortable because they’re thinking of where they’d rather be. People are living longer, but with more stress, he said. He cited a Harvard study showing that about half the time people’s minds are not on what they’re doing. He observed how different that is from being an infant, when no alternatives exist to distract the mind, or from being in deep sleep before waking up and beginning “self-created suffering” as the mind gets hung up on categorizing and theorizing the world around it.

Carol Coletta, president of CEOs for Cities, noted that three things attract people to communities: social offerings, openness and aesthetics. She cited a New York Times article arguing that even the Champs-Élysées feels like nowhere because it feels like everywhere. Even bike-sharing and local food movements have moved from fringe movements by citizens to mass consciousness. The global elite used to sit on the boards of local museums and other charities. But now they own second and third homes and effortlessly move between them. When you divide yourself between multiple houses, she wondered, what do you call home?

Carne Ross told of hisjourney from British diplomat to something of an “anarchist.” While working at the UN for the United Kingdom, he called the Iraq War illegal, putting his future employment in question. In 2004, he founded Independent Diplomat, to help fledgling states such as Kosovo operate in international halls of power. Today, the world is not a chessboard, Ross said. It’s more like a Jackson Pollock painting. No government can track that and know what’s going on. What might work instead, he suggested, is agent-led change. He pointed to the “Porto Alegre experiment” in Brazil showing, as he wrote in The Nation, that “mass participation in decision-making has succeeded in deliberating the affairs of a city, and the results clearly indicate more equal provision of services, better environmental protection and an improved political culture, one that is open, nonpartisan and uncorrupted.”

Andrew Hessel is a “genomic futurist.” In 1990, scientists had analyzed one genome of a virus. By 2000, they had completed the genome of bacteria and humans. Now, genomic synthesizing technology has unlocked genetic engineering, allowing us all to be genetic engineers. In 2004, MIT started to teach undergrads (whom Hessel analogized to undifferentiated stem cells) how to use genomic synthesizing. The living cell is far more complex than an electronic computer, and the cell self-manufactures. Programming it will control food supplies, create new drugs and build renewable fuels.

Jeremy Heimans runs Purpose, a home for movement-building. Recently, Purpose incubated the global gay rights movement. He showed the BIF audience a photo of a homemade sign, reading: “’I’m very much in love with you’ Free Roger” to protest the arrest of a man in Cameroon for sending a note proclaiming his love for another man. As a child, Heimanscaptured attention trying to counter the Cold War. After finding the UN and nonprofit sector too inefficient, and McKinsey & Co., efficient but not aligned with his politics, he moved on to Oxford, where he again became antsy. Drawn to action, he campaigned against the first Gulf War using faxes and the second one using the Internet.

Teny Gross, the Israeli-borndirector of the Institute of the Study & Practice of Nonviolence in Providence,told of working to end street violence in Boston during the Hub’s cracked 1990s, when the number of murders passed 150 one year (compared to about 30 a year now). Today, his streetworkers include former leaders of the Latin Kings and other gangs who teach young people to stay out of trouble. We need to recycle them into the economy as was done in Belfast, he said, adding that the leader of peace in Israel today is a former soldier. People who were written off are now productive.

Consultant Susan Schuman said sheloves helping companies transform. (Starbucks, IBM, etc.) But how do you drive transformation at scale. Her “Unstuck” app helps individuals bring their best selves to work. She has expanded the model to focus on teams via Teamworks. Organizations have become good at managing the top and the bottom of their workforce but not the “forgotten middle.” Schuman said her first job was on the “Newton” project at Apple, which failed. No one was teaching her, she said. She took the experience and created a company to deal with people in the middle. We think of business as rational. But it’s not only rational. It’s also human and personal. People come to work when they’re sick, cranky, etc. We have to bring the human element into work.

In offering his M.O., Dave Gray said: You are always in the middle of something. You have to put it out there. He cited Google and Amazon as successful examples of innovators that are always starting in the middle. When Gray’s company was acquired by DachisGroup, he was concerned because he knew that 70% of change initiatives fail. Besides DachisGroup was a “social business”; Gray wasn’t sure what that meant. At BIF, he used illustrations from Are You My Mother to show him asking “What is a social business?” He started a blog, and became known as a “getting things done” blogger. People kept asking, “Do you have a book?” (Which gave Gray the opportunity to tell a joke at BIF about two professors meeting after not seeing each other for many years. One asks the other, what have you been up to? The second one says I’m writing a book. To which, the first one answers: “Neither am I.”)

Lara Lee, chief innovation and operating officer at Continuum, described the difficult challenge of helping Pampers enter China. Many people in China live in extended families and use cloth diapers and split pants, so didn’t need disposable diapers. Lee’s firm helped position Pampers as allowing more sleep for parents.

Tony Hsieh, founder of Zappos and author of Delivering Happiness, told of looked at new campuses in the Fremont East section of Las Vegas—a very community-focused neighborhood many people wouldn’t think of being in Vegas. Zappos added ROC (return on community) to its mission. Among other things, Hsieh is partnering with venture for America—like Teach for America, but for entrepreneurs—and offering free hotel rooms, which have led to serendipitous connections and collisions.

And then there were the obligatory precocious teenagers. Last year, 14-year-old mountain climber Matthew Moniz spoke of climbing the highest peaks on seven continents and all 50 U.S. states in honor of his best friend who has Primary Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension. This year, the public-spirited teens included Nicholas Lowinger, a 14-year-old who started the Gotta Have Sole Foundation to give shoes to homeless kids and Rachel Shuster, the16-year-old founder of Kids Care HHH, which offers club models for public service.

To be sure, the young people are a bit confident for their age, but at BIF, they are more than just an affectation; they are the future of innovation.

(Cross-posted on www.nebhe.org.)

Related Posts:

Tell Me Another One: More Stories from the Business Innovation Factory

Tell Me a Story: Reporting from the BIF-6 Conference in Providence

Painting of “The Midway and the Men Who Stole Dolph’s Dog” by Montserrat College professor Timothy Harney.

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Reading Bill’s Boston Books

My brother Bill is an English prof, who focuses, among other things, on stories and movies about Boston.

He lent me a 1988 “eco-thriller” called Zodiac. It is packed with references to Boston and to polluted waterways—which has been a weird passion of mine since I used to try to follow meandering brooks as a boy.

The main character refers to Boston’s largest yard. This sucked me in because when I shared a house in Brighton, my housemates and I fancied that we had Boston’s biggest yard, or close to it. (It bordered the yard of Joe Kennedy, who, while in Congress, was chauffeured each morning by a guy I now recognize as a big Boston bank executive.) Also, Zodiac mentions a failed plan to develop an ameoba to gobble up oil spills—a notion I remember Bill mentioning to me when I was a boy. He said the development had to be stopped because if the ameoba were effective, it might not stop until it ate all the world’s oil.

It also brought me back to the year when George Bush senior pulled a dirty trick against his opponent Mike Dukakis of Massachusetts by posing for photo-ops in then-polluted Boston Harbor. Not the worst dirty trick drummed up by Bush’s trickster Lee Atwater et al. They also painted Mike Dukakis, a good man, as soft on crime because he backed a state furlough program that let convicted murderer Willie Horton out on the street where he committed more crimes.

Bill also brought me The Good City, a 2004 collection of interesting essays on Boston by various journalists and others. One is by a former Miss Black New York State whom I remember sitting at my desk when I worked at the State Office of Minority Business Assistance and taking out her contact lenses, which made me queasy.

And he brought me the beautifully written The Silent Traveller in Boston, published in 1959. The author, Yee Chiang is obsessed with the Adams nose, which he observes on museum pieces and contemporary Bostonians.

Taken together, the books equal a certain boosterism about Boston—ironic because I had been trying to sell Boston’s glories to Bill, nearly 40 years after he first introduced me to the city.

(Cross-posted on the Providence Journal’s This New England blog.)

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Marring the Landscape

It’s that time in Reading when they launch an aerial assault on the mosquito larvae—soon-to-be damn pupae.

Which inspires some itchy memories.

When I moved to Reading nearly 20 years ago, the town was dull but relatively green. I could ride my bike in any direction from home and, within a mile or so, be in green space, even if it were a dump or dilapidated farm. No longer.

The town fathers, who I always imagine smelling of farts and Lectric Shave, were elated when they passed off the cost of cleaning up the dump to a big-box store developer. As predicted, the big-box stores sapped the business from the modest old downtown.

Today, the only relatively green space in the area winds along utility rights of way where the need to keep natural gas pipeline, high-tension wires and railroad has precluded crappy overdevelopment.

Still, there’s no getting away from the SUVs and cellphone-distracted drivers that have taken over the roads during the same period.

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Humanitarian Efforts

If you won the lottery tomorrow, how would you spend your time?

Being a good social scientist, Jack Cheng, a former UMass Boston art historian, said he would go to Walmart, the new Peoria, and ask that question. “Most of them, after they buy a house, after they buy a car … would go to the movies, they would read books, they would listen to music,” Cheng said. “They’d sit around cafes and talk about what the meaning of life was. They’d be doing philosophy. They’d travel and see historic places.”

In other words, they’d delve into the humanities.

Then, Cheng would remind the interviewees they could do all those things even if they didn’t win the lottery.

But while much of what we call the humanities can be enjoyed for free, most people are too busy working to spend time on these pleasures.

Humanities are under attack, or at least underappreciated. The American Academy of Arts & Sciences formed a Commission on the Humanities and Social Sciences in 2010 at the request of Congress. When the commission held its forum on the Humanities and Civil Society recently in Cambridge, Mass., Academy President Leslie C. Berlowitz, noted that one reason for the commission and the hearing was “STEM envy” (though the academy focuses on science and technology policy, as well as the humanities, arts and education).

A walled oasis in dense Cambridge, Mass., the academy itself oozes humanities. The perfect place to hatch national arguments for supporting the humanities and social sciences. But the worst time for it (as it always seems to be). Though the charge from Congress was to “recommend specific steps that government, schools and universities, cultural institutions, businesses and philanthropies can take to support and strengthen these areas of knowledge,” Berlowitz began with the sober reminder that any recommendations ultimately made by the commission couldn’t ask for money from the cash-strapped feds.

Much of the meeting went to the central questions: What are the humanities? What are they good for?

Former Supreme Court associate justice David Souter, a commission member, cited Learned Hand’s suggestion that over the door of every state house, city hall, courthouse, and schoolhouse in America, should be inscribed Oliver Cromwell’s words: “Consider that ye may be mistaken.”

Added Souter: “That is maybe the ultimate message the humanities gets across, ‘Ye may be mistaken.’ There may be room for another thought here. That’s what I’d like the guy in the shoe factory to know.”

Cheng, who directs a program named after baseball great Roberto Clemente (who died on a humanitarian mission to Nicaragua), noted that the late journalist Earl Shorris, who founded the Clemente program, interviewed prison inmates about why poor people were poor. “One inmate, Viniece Walker, told him it was because they lacked ‘the moral life of downtown’—meaning, she said, exposure to plays, museums, concerts, lectures, you know.”

Art history changes the way the students look at the city through the bus windows, added Cheng. “Humanities,” explained Cheng, “are a lens through which we can reflect on our lives, not just react to life.”

Short talks

Back in Cambridge, each forum participant had eight minutes to make their cases—a short speaking role for a good humanist.

Massachusetts Education Secretary Paul Reville reassured the crowd that the Bay State is the national leader in achievement, but faces nagging achievement gaps and little time in the traditional school day to close them, while instilling 21st century skills and lifelong learning. Just 20% of child’s waking hours are spent in school, he noted. He said we should reverse the current structure where the hours and place of learning are the constants, and the standard of learning is the variable. Reville warned that the gap is widening between what high-income and low-income people can make available to their children outside school, and noted that lack of youth employment, a great asset in the quest for out-of-school learning, wasn’t helping matters.

(To me, achievement and humanities are concepts that sit together awkwardly.)

Gary S. Katzmann, an associate justice of the Massachusetts Appeals Court, lamented that civic education, a cousin of the humanities, is lapsing under pressure of high-stakes testing and increasingly demanding educational requirements. Katzmann has been a supporter of the “Discovering Justice” program that teaches elementary and middle-school students about democracy and the rule of law. He cited studies showing that only one in seven Americans can identify a justice of the U.S. Supreme Court, but two of three can identify a judge on American Idol (perhaps not surprising considering that Idol judges crave popularity, while justices seek anonymity.) Discovering Justice asked students to draw parallels between the Palmer Raids and post-9/11 civil liberties. The program asked elementary school students, as they progressed through school, questions ranging from: What is a rule? What’s a good reason to challenge rules? How do we solve problems? Students argue cases involving such issues as search and seizure of student lockers, or questions of silent protest, wearing armbands. Teachers love the way the program interweaves civics in their test-driven days, said Katzmann.

Max Latona, associate professor of philosophy at Saint Anselm College, talked about the show he co-hosts on New Hampshire Public Radio called The Socrates Exchange. (The host is Laura Knoy who interviewed me and economist Ross Gittell years ago when NEBHE’s New England Public Policy Collaborative floated the idea of a regionwide New England Olympics and regional lottery). On The Socrates Exchange, Knoy and a guest philosopher have a live call-in discussion and online follow-up. The philosopher does not lecture the audience as most talkmeisters do, but rather tries to answer like Socrates with a question and answer method meant to get people to reexamine their beliefs. The subjects of the 14 episodes have ranged from questions such as “Should Race Matter?” to “Is It Ever Right to Do What Is Wrong?” to “Is There One True Religion?” (A lot of people thought their own was.) Secondly, a program called HYPE (Hosting Young Philosophy Enthusiasts) encourages high school students to go to St. Anselm to discuss the topic. When a businesswoman on her way to work turns on the radio, and rather than hearing recent poll results, hears a discussion of whether money is important to human happiness, it’s a humanities thing, said Latona.

Humanities and healthcare

Lizz Sinclair, program director at the Maine Humanities Council, spoke of a Maine program helping health care workers combat burnout. Begun 15 years ago, “Literature and Medicine, Humanities at the Heart of Health Care,” is a reading and discussion program facilitated by a humanities scholar. The participants say they feel more connected to their work, understand their role better, increase their communication skills with families, patients, and their colleagues, and help increase their cultural understanding and sense of empathy. “Reading and discussing literary accounts of illness, death and human relationships in other places and times helps the participants see the world from the perspectives of others,” Sinclair said.

Loretta Grikis, a librarian who brought the Literature & Medicine program to Bay State Medical Center, in Springfield, Mass., said one doctor noted that “each of the members of the group left with a renewed commitment to see our patients as people, not diseases, and to think of their back stories.”

Public history

Elizabeth Duclos-Orsello who co-directs a Franco-American public history project at Salem State University in Salem, Mass., noted that the latest immigrants to Salem—Dominicans—live exactly where earlier groups of Franco-Americans lived. “In addition to developing walking tours and maps of the geography of Franco-American Salem,” said Duclos-Orsello, “we’ve begun exploring fruitful partnerships that we can use to connect these oral histories through bridging projects, creating interactive digital maps that link certain places to these different immigrant stories, screening these videos, and holding discussions about the meaning of immigration and trans-nationalism, and hyphenated or ethnic identities at local pubs, and with the Salem Senior Center, between Franco-American and Dominican elderly groups, two groups who do not in fact have much connection with one another.”

Humanities, said Duclos-Orsello, teach us how to develop and ask questions, how to tell and listen to stories with passion, how to craft arguments.

Noting that more than half of humanities funding comes from tax dollars, David Tebaldi, executive director of the Massachusetts Foundation for the Humanities, said the humanities help people “to be better citizens, to think critically, to understand and appreciate cultural traditions and differences, and to form more meaningful attachments to their communities.”

Stuart Parnes, director of the Connecticut Humanities Council, noted that the economically polarized state can be united through reading. “We’re helping to narrow that gap by opening up the world of books and ideas to children and families,” he said. “Igniting a love for reading and the young and the not-so-young is a critical step toward success in school, of workplace, and the changing world we live in.

Places that matter

The most important aspect of humanities is creating great places that matter, said Kip Bergstrom, deputy commissioner of the Connecticut Department of Economic and Community Development. Bergstrom’s portfolio ranges from arts and culture to tourism, but it all comes down to “the idea of place-making, because you use art, history, culture and tourism to make places which are magnets for talent, which is the key fuel of the innovation economy.”

“In the throes of a jobless recovery from the Great Recession, it’s fashionable to think that economic development is all about jobs. It’s not,” said Bergstrom (who was the first student at Harvard Graduate School of Design to specialize in economic development). “It’s at least equally about making great places. … Our most important work as a species is to create places that matter, and economic development can either contribute to that, or diminish it, depending on how it’s done.”

Bergstrom noted that the first “public art” was painted on cave walls 40,000 years ago, and the same brain that did those cave paintings can now find the higgs boson particle. “So from primitive cave painting to a new understanding of the universe and its origins, there’s one brain with its unique capacity for pattern recognition and conceptual thinking, one unified creative process that is the same for the best of our art and science.” Art still has ability to transform something dark and scary into something vibrant and inviting, he said. “Mobile young talent, the lifeblood of innovative companies like to live in cool places, and that art is one of the cheapest and fastest way to create cool places.”

Not all old buildings are works of art, Bergstrom said, but they have a story that helps us see where we’re going. Too often, buildings are preserved, but the story is lost, he said. Unlike in the Midwest, in New England, “you can sleep in history, work in history, eat in history, hold your most significant public and private events in history. Our ancestors and their stories are always with us here.” Connecticut’s slogan Qui transtulit sustinet translates loosely into “where the immigrant thrives.” “For over 350 years, immigrants have prospered in Connecticut and still do. Their stories can be found in many places, but especially in the mill buildings in the 19th century, and in the ethnic, urban neighborhoods, towns, and villages that still thrive today. Many of our cities have a higher percentage of foreign-born than they did in the early 1900s, at the peak of industrialization and European immigration.” Indeed, Connecticut is experiencing a “brain gain” thanks to immigration.

Sally Whipple directs Connecticut’s Old State House through the Connecticut Public Affairs Network. The night of the hearing at the academy, the network’s new “Barstools to Ballots” was scheduled to offer a happy hour program to “explore the importance of early taverns in colonial life as part of important political discussion. Then a historian and entrepreneur and a state representative will talk with the audience about modern equivalence of colonial taverns.”

China goes back to the future

Former Supreme Court Associate Justice Souter noted that China is bringing back the study of the humanities. Why? “Because humanities, and particularly classics, help with creativity, which the Chinese are not good at,” said Souter. “The case that was made for it there, was the case that the study of the humanities, and particularly the classics—not only Chinese, but Western—are thought to be essential to the creativity in technology, which China does not at the present time demonstrate. China is extraordinarily good at replicating. It is not extraordinarily good at creating in the first place. And the impetus to return to the teaching of the humanities and the classics in particular, is a response to the needs to create traditions in which the Chinese creativity is going to equal ours.”

Bergstrom pointed out that China is also investing it art to make its great cities distinctive. “They are worried that they’re making all these cities, and they’re all going to be the same,” said Bergstrom. “Art has the potential to make them distinctive.”

“For diversity of people, a precondition is tolerance,” he said. “Tolerance isn’t hanging with people you like. Tolerance is being willing to live next to somebody you hate, and whose ideas, nonetheless, cross-pollinate with yours. If you have that kind of tolerance in a place, that is a place that’s an explosively innovative place. So, even before diversity is tolerance. And they’re both canons of the humanities,” said Bergstrom.

Humanities for underserved

David Richards, director of the University of Maine Margaret Chase Smith Library in Skowhegan, Maine, leads a book discussion series at the Somerset Jail, in one of the most impoverished counties in Maine. The book group discusses “the power and pleasure of ideas.”

Tikaram Acharya of Bhutan told of his family living for 17 years in a refugee camp before moving to New Hampshire, where about 250 resettled Bhutanese families live, mostly in Laconia, Manchester and Concord. “Many people died, many new babies came up, so that was kind of balanced, but on average, there are 130,000 in the refugee camp.”

Courtney Marshall teaches English and Women’s Studies at University of New Hampshire, and volunteers with the connections program at the Northern New Hampshire Correctional Facility, which is in Berlin, NH. An African-American (in a gathering almost as white as other New England civic meetings), Marshall said one man told her “going to prison was wonderful, because now he has a chance to read as much as he wants. He said that before he went to prison, he was very involved, and working, and raising his family. And now that he’s there, he has a friend from the outside, who sends him magazine subscriptions.” Added Marshall: “One of the wonderful things about our program is when they get the books they can record themselves reading the books. And they can send the recording and the book home to their children.”

Marshall said a recent theme for the book group at the jail was grit. “And so we talked for a month about what does grit mean, and how does grit serve you when you’re incarcerated? But also, how did misplaced grit, sort of lead them down the wrong road, as some of them talked about.”

De-testable?

Returning to Cheng’s research into how Walmart shoppers view humanities, former Tennessee Gov. Phil Bredesen asked how the forum could help the public and Congress understand why humanities is as important as the more “testable” STEM subjects.

Reville responded that Massachusetts now asks a lot of open-ended questions on tests—that the tests may actually be worth teaching to. “A question for eighth graders was, think of a novel you’ve read recently. Think of a secondary character in that novel, and think of why it was important to the author to include that secondary character in the telling of the story. I would say to parents, I don’t know about you, but I’d be happy to have my children talk to that question, because to answer that question, you’ve got to be able to be analytical, to think critically, and to write expressively.”

John O. Harney is executive editor of The New England Journal of Higher Education.

Related Posts:

For earlier NEJHE pieces by Paul Reville, see:

Translating Education Reform into Action

Coming Soon to a College Near You: Accountability

For earlier NEJHE pieces by Kip Bergstrom, see:

Opportunity New England: A Plan to Build Regional Success on Innovative Individuals

Will New England Become Global Hub or Cul de Sac?

(Cross-posted at www.nebhe.org and the Providence Journal’s This New England blog.)

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Calling All Units

How a missing person case in Tewksbury, Mass., was resolved recently with a lot of help …

(From the Chelmsford, Mass. Patch)

“In a press release, Tewksbury Police Chief Timothy Sheehan thanked the public for their assistance and detailed the law enforcement manpower that had been utilized in the search …

“The search and simultaneous investigation involved a multitude of Officers from the Tewksbury Police Department, the NEMLEC SWAT/RRT (including the K-9 Unit, the Mountain Bike Unit, and the ATV Unit), the NEMLEC IMAT Unit (including the Mobile Command Center), the Middlesex Sheriff’s Office, the FBI, the Commonwealth Fusion Center, the Metro-LEC Child Abduction Response Team, the Tewksbury State Hospital Police Department, the Middlesex District Attorney’s Office, the Massachusetts Missing Children Clearinghouse (housed by the Massachusetts State Police), and the Chelmsford Police Department.

Special assistance was provided by the National Center for Missing & Exploited Children. Additional support for calls for service throughout the entirety of the critical incident was provided by the Andover Police Department, Billerica Police Department, Lowell Police Department, and Wilmington Police Department,” said Sheehan.

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Our Man in Spain

With mixed feelings, I watched my son go off to Spain for two weeks of work on a farm in Galicia.

Mixed because there’s nothing more educational and emboldening than foreign travel. And there’s no place I know more beautiful than Galicia. But I’ll miss Billy till I meet him in Madrid after his farming experience. (Though we’ve handled his first two years away at college well, being on separate continents is different.)

I studied a college semester in Madrid in 1983. By day, I discovered Bosch at the Prado and Tennessee Williams from the little library of the Instituto Internacional. By night, I went to the punk bars of Malasaña where a DJ was pleased that I knew Magazine and he played them when I came in.

Madrid is a peerless city in many ways. The city was undergoing a renaissance when I was there eight years after the death of Generalissimo Francisco Franco. Franco was “still dead” as the early Saturday Night Live joke went. But that didn’t stop Franquistas from holding a terrifying rally complete with heil signs.

Madrid is magnificent but dry and hot. Galicia is cool and damp. People compared it with Ireland. It was a good place for pulpo and various mariscos. (So was Madrid, which got fresh seafood every day, though located more than 200 miles from the nearest coast.)

My son traveled to Galicia through WWOOF—not a charity for dogs, as a neighbor guessed, but rather the World Wide Opportunities on Organic Farms program. The closest I came to organic farming during my visit to Galicia was eating tetas de manchego cheese.

Billy’s farm specializes in jellies. I was heartened by his first message that he’ll be working before and after siesta—a concept that allows you to dream twice a day. But now it was Sunday, no work. Billy was sitting by a stream with his feet in the water and a bottle of local wine.

Another reason the Spanish should fight against austerity.

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Education and Business Doublespeak

Education as a field gets the rap for taking too long at things. Not being businessy enough. Accountability taken to silly extremes. Having pre-meetings to plan meetings. Then post-meetings to evaluate meetings.

Rigor is sacred.

Technology is everywhere. The calendar on my iPhone jerks me back to the drudgery just when I’ve floated into the bliss of its 3,000-plus songs.

And both business and education corrupt the language …

Left, Right

Arlington, Va.-based CampusReform.org’s schtick is that “America’s colleges and universities are dominated by liberals.” The latest bogeyman is Massachusetts Institute of Technology. If you thought of them as the premiere U.S. cold warrior, CampusReform.org notes MIT liberal student groups outnumber conservative groups by three to two. And the faculty and staff gave 98% of their political donations to Democratic candidates in the 2008 presidential election. The real news story is that 2% gave to the party that frequently wants to disinvest in education and abolish the U.S. Department of Education.

Department of Corporate Marketing

On April 14, 2011, the Massachusetts Manufacturing Extension Partnership and Smith & Wesson Corp., invited two Massachusetts state leaders for a tour “the legendary 159-year old company in the global business of safety, security, protection and sport.”

On Feb. 15, 2011 Procter & Gamble Co., the massive conglomerate that makes Pampers, Tide detergent, Pringles, Crest toothpaste, Duracell batteries, Gillette shavers and who knows what else, began an unadorned effort to clean up at schools too. P&G announced that its Bounty brand surveyed 1,000 U.S. school teachers and found that 94% of teachers believe students learn better in clean classrooms. According to the survey, 51% of teachers report avoiding certain in-class projects or activities because they dread the clean-up afterwards.

At the “end of the day,” still “unpacking” things.

Speaking of Euphemisms

Many Boston Police cruisers sport decals on the backseat windows that say “Your anonymous tip helps put a suspect here.” It’s shaming a bit like the giant dice they used to make suspects were around their necks in medieval days and a bureaucratic way of saying, “Please snitch … please for the safety of the community.”

No, But I Can Type

I watched my honors-student daughter anguish through a history paper on the damn Loyalist Thomas Hutchinson. She had to pick a Colonial figure and found TH out of the blue. She learned a lot about conducting research but was thrown off by the technology. Hard to believe, in this day and age, the program the class was using to create videos could not be accessed on our Mac. The episode reminded me of an experience I had in 8th grade typing class (there was once such a thing)! The capstone was to type a major “term paper” … with footnotes and everything. In the parlance of today, I learned how to learn, as I researched FDR … a good subject compared with TH. And I too was thrown off by technology … in my case, typing. In the middle of the class, the sickening  teacher sidled up and asked me, “Do you dance?” It was a delicate subject in those junior high school days. “No,” I said. “I can tell,” he said. “You have no rhythm.”

An Uncommon Core

Speaking of which, common core state standards are all the rage in education. But  one might wonder if the core is a bit too common and how an un-common core emphasizing softer but no less necessary areas like emotional intelligence and character development might also fit in. And as Providence school reformer Dennis Littky asks: “Who wants a standardized kid, anyway?”

Projecting Power

Kevin Carey, until recently of the think tank Education Sector, is respected as an education thinker and the Chronicle of Higher Education is a respected education newspaper. But I am stymied by Carey’s confused lead in a March 2011 Chronicle article:

“Left unattended,” Carey wrote, “the Pell Grant program will cost $44-billion next year. You could buy seven aircraft carriers with that much cash.”

Shouldn’t readers be shocked to read with that what we’re spending on seven platforms to project military power we could be educating lower-income students?

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Billy’s Drawings

My son Billy sent me a dozen or so of his drawings that he conceded scribbling during his AP Euro class. I couldn’t have been prouder. I don’t know who Kingsley is. But Billy says his fez was inspired by the Shriners of all people.

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Public-Private Sweat Houses

On my walk to work, I pass the old Overseers of the Public Welfare

and kitty-corner, tight to the almost-Foxian Channel 7 News, the new Overseers of Private Welfare.

I imagine that both smell of sweat.

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Honor Thy Strip Mall?

AP reports that the New Hampshire’s Division of Travel and Tourism Development settled on mountain peaks, trails and waterways for its new brand identity to promote tourism. The report notes: “A survey of consumers and tourism representatives in 2010 showed that unlike Maine lobsters and Vermont cows, New Hampshire didn’t have a clear icon of its own.”

May I suggest a strip mall?

Related Posts:

Due North

Granite Staters

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Works of Art: Brother Tim’s New Website

My brother has been drug (kicking and screaming like most of us) into the digital age. See timothyharney.com.

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Weddings and a Funeral

My friends from Beverly have gathered at weddings and, now, a funeral. Greg’s recent death at age 48 prompted me to dig up these scarce photos of the group from two weddings. And recall lots of stories that can’t be told.

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Women’s Island

We’d been on a run of taking vacations as a family. Usually in the summer and usually to Europe. But more and more I want to flee New England during its cold, snowy winter to someplace warm. This year, we were determined to find the sun between Christmas and New Years’s Day. We settled on Isla Mujeres off the coast of Cancun.

The water was turquoise. The sand was white. Ceviche was everywhere. We rented broken-down bikes nearby to explore the farther reaches of the five-mile long island. A mishmash of iguana hunting grounds, poor stretches of hovels that reminded me of an earlier trip through Tijuana, and hurricane-battered mansions.

An expat from California was running the Casa el Pio boutique hotel where we stayed. A wonderful hotel with whitewashed walls and within walking distance to beaches and town. A municipal square nearby hosted pickup soccer games and piped in Christmas carols which still seem out of place to me in the tropical sun. Throughout the island (we think), flushing toilet paper down the toilets was prohibited. A bummer, but, as the expat assured us, if you leave the used paper in the trash, the [Mayan] girls will take care of it. A sort of Mexican apartheid.

On Isla, I tried the Spanish that I’d become comfortable with living in Madrid during college. But my family protested that I was confusing our conversations with locals. Ironically, when we traveled through Italy a few years earlier, Italians listening to a few words of my bad Italian asked if I was Spanish.

No Spanish, good or bad, was necessary to buy souvenirs, good and bad, and plentiful. I bought a Viva Mexico t-shirt with Pancho Villa and Emiliano Zapata. Which may be dangerous throughout North America.

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Be My Guide

Since the 1950s, NEBHE has published comprehensive directories of New England colleges and universities. The directory—first called Facts and printed as a special issue of The New England Journal of Higher Education—became a go-to-source for people seeking important information about the region’s higher education institutions. NEBHE’s directory was last printed in 2009, shortly before the journal went entirely online. This year, NEBHE worked with Boston magazine to publish the 2012 Guide to New England Colleges & Universities, which was printed as a supplement to the December 2011 issue of the magazine. This article was cross-posted as part of the guide.

Explore the college listings and you’ll get a taste of New England’s smorgasbord of postsecondary institutions. Not just the world-famous Harvards and Yales, but unsung
institutions like the Bar Harbor, Maine–based College of the Atlantic, with its single degree in Human Ecology; the Newton, Massachusetts–based New England School
of Acupuncture, with its master’s degrees in Acupuncture and Oriental Medicine; and
the New Haven, Connecticut–based Gateway Community College, with its associate in Aviation Maintenance Technology.

You’ll also see the long way women have come since the 1950s, when females represented
just 35% of college students. They are now the majority at most colleges.

You’ll see the relatively low percentage of minorities at most New England campuses, though their numbers have grown as New England’s demography overall has become more diverse.

You’ll be tempted to play with the math in the listings, calculating the share of applicants
who are admitted and the share of admitted applicants who enroll. But that’s tricky. Some colleges attract applicants based on outsized reputations reinforced by the ranking systems sprouting up everywhere. Some attract fewer applicants because their images suggest they’re impossible to get into or, conversely, somehow subpar.

You might look at the student-to-faculty ratios and buy the conventional wisdom that the lower it is, the more likely you’ll get to know the professor. (That’s if there is a professor. You may be taught by a graduate teaching assistant or by a smart phone.) Also be advised: Some of the best inspiration comes in a 200-seat lecture hall in a university that is more like a vibrant city than an ivy-covered village.

Because New England is saturated with topnotch colleges, you might consider a consortium of star players. The University of Massachusetts Amherst, along with Mount Holyoke, Smith, Amherst, and Hampshire colleges, form the Five College Consortium, an innovative arrangement allowing students at the five institutions to share everything from local shuttle bus services to cross-registration.

Some NE campuses are among the world’s most prestigious. Some are focused like
lasers on job skills. Some are leaders in LGBTQA. Some are buttoned-up, straight
as arrows. Some colleges are even beyond the purview of this Guide—like the unaccredited Corvid College, which offers classes in Boston-area bookstores on everything from cyberpunk to authoritarianism vs. anarchism in Lord of the Rings.

Interest in categorizing, grading, and rating U.S. colleges has been surging in the past 20 years or so for two main reasons.

First, policy leaders feel pressure to protect “student-consumers” and their families from
the double whammy of sky-high college costs and shrinking student aid. They also want colleges to be more “transparent” about what they provide students for the money.

Second, the explosion in college rankings means everybody from college trustees to
parents of high school students is obsessed with an institution’s latest ranking: Is Old
Ivy really the “third-best liberal arts college in the Northeast”? And how is that different
from the “second-best” ranking that State U captured one year earlier?

Many are skeptical of the oversimplification of college cost and accountability, and cynical about the perverse incentives encouraged by the rankings. So much so that much college marketing today focuses on curb appeal—extras like climbing walls and fancy dorms.

As the late University of Maine System Chancellor and New England Board of Higher Education (NEBHE) chair Robert L. Woodbury argued, U.S. News & World Report’s popular college ratings issue encourages colleges to produce an application deluge, reject as many students as possible, avoid nontraditional students, and favor quick fixes over long-term improvement.

Among other tips
Some experts suggest applying to three tiers of colleges: 1) so-called “reaches,” 2) high-quality middle-tier institutions, and 3) what were once thought of as “safety” schools.

Many suggest visiting colleges as often as you can to see what characteristics appeal or don’t appeal to you. Consider traits like ratio of women to men, student diversity, and religious affiliation.

Look for opportunities to study abroad and to get a taste of the highs and lows of work through internships. Maybe do both at once through programs such as Engineers Without Borders, in which students build water-distribution systems in undeveloped countries.

High hopes
In The Princeton Review’s most recent “College Hopes & Worries Survey,” more than two-thirds of college applicants and parents of applicants reported their stress levels were “high” or “very high” due to college application pressures.

The survey also found the most looked-at statistic when researching a college was average SAT scores. Yet many colleges have stopped requiring applicants to submit the scores, judging the tests to be unimaginative, too stressful, and even biased against certain groups.

The biggest worry students and parents cited  was that a student would get into a first choice college, but not be able to afford it.

Location, location, location!
As for ideal distance from home, 50% of parents answering the Princeton Review survey indicated “0 to 250 miles,” while 66% of students selected ranges over 250 miles.

More than 40% of respondents to The Princeton Review survey said the main benefit of a college degree was “a potentially better job and income.” (Never mind the sheer joy of learning.)

Former Connecticut commissioner of higher education and NEBHE chair, Andrew
De Rocco, notes that students who are interested in a field that requires graduate study should seek out an undergraduate program that has a good record of sending its students on to graduate school. If you know what you’re interested in, examine the department in question—for example, via the Internet and journals in the field. Or if you don’t know what field you’re interested in, more power to you. The first job of a college may be to show you the options.

Above all, the college search process should be fun, not a measure of how many public service activities are on your résumé or how many honors courses you took. Don’t get depressed by the pressure of college search, testing, and performance. And remember, there’s not just one college that’s right for everyone.

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More Data Connection: Peace in the Valley? Scientists and Kids

(This piece was also posted on the NEBHE website.)

Early this year, we revived the collection of facts and figures called “Data Connection” that we had published quarterly for nearly 20 years in the print editions of The New England Journal of Higher Education.

The latest …

Ranks of Maine, New Hampshire and Vermont among most peaceful U.S. states in terms of absence of violence: 1,2,3 Institute for Economics and Peace

Number of New England institutions among the 10 safest colleges and universities in the U.S. based on incidents of campus crime as reported by campus safety officials: 0 http://www.stateuniversity.com/

Number of New England institutions among the The Daily Beast’s “druggiest” U.S. colleges based on student-rated “drug scenes,” on-campus arrests for drug violations and a federal survey on drug abuse: 6 The Daily Beast (They are: Dartmouth College, 3rd; Bryant University, 4th; Bates College, 9th; Trinity College, 15th; University of Rhode Island, 16th; and University of New Hampshire, 19th.)

Ranks of New Hampshire, Massachusetts and Vermont among U.S. states in terms of child well-being: 1,3,4 Annie E. Casey Foundation (Connecticut ranked 6th; Maine, 11th; and Rhode Island, 17th.)

Percentage of female scientists at research universities who reported they had fewer children than they wanted as a result of having a career in science: 45% Scientists Want More Children

Percentage of male scientists at research universities who reported the same: 25% Scientists Want More Children

Percentage of both men and women who say they are likely to consider a career outside science entirely due to constraints on family lives because of their science careers: 25% Scientists Want More Children

Among 66 institutions accredited by the National Alliance of Concurrent Enrollment Partnerships (in which qualified students can earn college credit prior to high school graduation), the number that are in New England: 1 National Alliance of Concurrent Enrollment Partnerships (The one New England program as of July 19 was the University of Connecticut.)

U.S. rank of Providence among metropolitan areas with the highest Hispanic metropolitan unemployment rates in 2010: 1 Economic Policy Institute (25.2%)

U.S. rank of Hartford: 2 Economic Policy Institute (23.5%)

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Historian Chat

Always thought I’d find something interesting or valuable in the $1 used books I used to buy. But I never did. Until, I bought a two-volume history by Henry Steele Commager and Samuel Eliot Morison, and found this card inside written by Morison to Judge Charles Edward Wyzanski Jr. …

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Tell Me Another One: More Stories from the Business Innovation Factory

What would it be like if work and play were more alike?

That was the dangerous question raised by Stanford University behavioral scientist Byron Reeves at the BIF-7 conference in downtown Providence on Sept. 20 and 21.

Reeves had met J. Leighton Read at a soccer game in Silicon Valley, and they began talking about work. Their conversation led to ways to marry the primitive engagement of interactive games with the dull technology of most computerized evaluation and productivity tools. Ultimately, they coauthored a book: Total Engagement: How Games and Virtual Worlds Are Changing the Way People Work and Businesses Compete.

If you worked in a call center, said Reeves, your work would be energized if you could participate in an epic narrative in which you could measure in real time how well you were answering customers’ questions in a sort of competition with others. The more context, the better, Reeves said. He cited experiments in which players in first-person shooter games performed better when they had fuller stories.

IBM has meetings with clients where employees use avatars and dress them as outlandishly as they wish, but in the process, they are doing work. Reeves noted that guild leaders from the game World of Warcraft could play key roles in this world of work. He added that security officials could outline a potential terrorist in the London subway by using visualization technologies similar to those that TV broadcasters and advertisers use to diagram humans with meshy gridlines.

The problem with the concept, Reeves quipped, is that work might become so engaging, we’d see more repetitive-strain injuries.

Gathering dreamers

If the name Business Innovative Factory conjures the image of a belching manufacturing plant or a sterile corporate consulting firm, it’s neither. It’s really a band of dreamers. Reeves is one of them. He was one of 30 entrepreneurs and artists tell stories who gathered to tell 15-minute stories about ways they use innovation and social technologies to help solve problems. Storytelling has become the ritual for BIF and its band of followers.

Lest there be any doubt about the creativity in the room at BIF-7, check out this method of doodling/notetaking by entrepreneur and education reform advocate Angus Davis. Or the “mind-maps” by designer Amanda Fenton.

At the BIF conference, bestselling author Dan Pink said innovators are in the business of giving people something they didn’t know they were missing (in contrast to the “give the people what they want” mantra spouted famously by the Kinks and imitated by scores of marketers). To me, said Pink, giving people what they didn’t know they were missing is what painters and sculptors do. Or physicists like Andre Geim and Konstantin Novoselov, who won the 2010 Nobel Prize in Physics for their work on the material called graphene that is one-atom thick but stronger than steel.

Pink then told of  Teresa Amabile, who pulled together commissioned and non-commissioned art work and asked art experts to rate the pieces. Both types of work were judged well-executed, but the non-commissioned work was seen as more creative. Yet in most workplaces, Pink noted, everything is commissioned. In response, some workplaces are adopting “Fedex” day or “hack” week when workers can do whatever they like on company time. Companies are not signing away licenses on these innovations. Indeed, Pink said it is during these non-commissioned hours that Google employees developed gmail.

Fourteen-year-old mountain climber Matthew Moniz of Boulder, Colo., told of setting a goal to climb to the highest peaks on seven continents and a record speed ascent of the high points in all 50 U.S. states. He told of devoting his climbing to his best friend who has Primary Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension. Moniz noted that when climbing Cerro Aconcagua in South America, he realized that the effects of a low-oxygen, high-altitude environment mimicked the symptoms his best friend struggled with on a daily basis. Moniz then conceived of of the “14 Fourteeners in 14 Days” to climb 14 of Colorado’s 14,000-foot peaks in 14 days to raise funds and awareness of the disorder.

Big Picture Learning founder Dennis Littky began with his usual bluntness. “High schools suck, colleges suck,” he said. “And who loses? the kids, and who loses the most? The disenfranchised kids.” Littky said he asked Moniz how he managed to spend so much time out of school doing the climbing and fundraising. Turns out only his Spanish teacher marked him down, because he spent a month in South America!

Littky introduced Elicia, a student from the Met Center that Littky founded in Rhode Island in 1995. She talked of her experience, first looking at pediatrics and marine science, “but I love hair,” she said waving a hand through her mane. Michelangelo said in every every piece of granite he saw what it was going to be when worked on, and I saw this in Elicia, said Littky. “Elicia changed so much when she went to Africa and India,” he added, referring to her opportunities to travel abroad.

Elicia’s story gave Littky a segue to tell of his own life. He taught in New York City, then went off the grid in New Hampshire (before people used that expression), became a state legislator, joined the PTA, and then went to Brown, where he worked with education pioneer Ted Sizer. Littky was invited to start a school, and he said only if I can do it how I want. He did, and in the end, 100% of graduates went on to college, and there was a 2% dropout rate compared with 46% citywide. Bill Gates came back with millions of dollars to build more schools just like ours, said Littky.

Then Littky got mad about college. Nearly nine of 10 first-generation college students drop out. Littky started College Unbound, using the same model as Big Picture Learning: Let students find their passions and pursue what they’re interested in. Elicia is now in the first graduating class from College Unbound. Littky noted that Big Picture is interested in integrating learning into the lives of America’s 30 million adult learners, such as having ex-cons study recidivism.

Mari  Kuraishi began her story by recalling what she had observed as a student visiting the Berlin Wall. The people on the Eastern side ignored her and her rowdy friends standing on observation towers on the Western side. She went on to study Russian in college. When in 1991, the Soviet Union fell apart, Kuraishi figured her Russian would be useless. She got hired by the World Bank (though she knew nothing about international development) and became country officer working on Russian. There, she got a tiny piece of the World Bank budget for using innovation. In a form of crowdsourcing, the bank started inviting people to meet in the auditorium with ideas to rid the world of poverty, but the bank’s attention to the issue was obviously low. So Kuraishi left and founded GlobalGiving. She knew nothing about philanthropy (as she had known nothing about international development), but, among other things, she wanted to figure out how a social system could create behavior that was so counter to biological drive as she had seen among the Germans on the Eastern side of  the Berlin Wall. She cited eudaimonia, which she described as the deliberate practice for integration of new options that make sense to you over time.

Chris Mayer began by noting that “capitalism evolves.” Mayer’s figures showed how competition led to antitrust laws and labor exploitation led to labor laws. But the next changes, he said, will come in China and India, where the new species of entrepreneurs are being developed. Mayer told of GE started making a $500 EKG machine that can be used in places like India over dusty roads, but with the same operating system as $5,000 equipment used in the west.

Mallika Chopra and Gotham Chopra told of growing up with father Depak Chopra talking about mind and body, so seen as an East Asian doctor selling snake oil. They wondered why celebrities like Lady Gaga were so impressed with the modest guy they just thought of as father. Mallika founded Intent.com, a website to connect people from around the world to improve their own lives, their communities and the planet. Mallika and Gotham also created Liquid Comics, designed to showcase Indian artists. In early 2001, long before terrorism fears swept the U.S., Gotham did a story for Channel One about madrassas in Pakistan, where a child told him, we don’t have superheroes here … look around. Gotham wondered what a world would be like without superheroes.

Jim Mellado, president of The Willow Creek Association, helped local churches maximize their capacity to change lives. Mellado told of getting Bono to come to the biggest church in the world in South Korea. At the beginning, the priest worried whether Bono was a man of faith. But after Bono spoke, the priest wondered: Am I man of faith?

Angela Blanchard, CEO of Houston-based Neighborhood Centers Inc., explained why here approach to community development contrasts with the old way of studying everything that’s broken in poor neighborhoods. After Katrina, 125,000 people from New Orleans arrived in Houston with one or two items of clothing each. Blanchard said her organization had to change the way we asked questions. They began asking the evacuees about their strengths and relationships, rather than what they’d lost. Blanchard says the evacuees immediately straightened up with new hope.

Alexander Osterwalder described his book, Business Model Generation, and the stiff challenges of marketing a business book. Initially, the idea was rejected by big publishing houses because the authors were relative no-names. Osterwalder decided to self-publish, and hired a designer to developed a very visual book with white space and ways to engage readers. Osterwalder and his partners  charged a fee for participation in the book and raised it several times. The value, he said, was to be part of something bigger. The co-created work of 470 people around the world, eventually attracted one of those big publishers, Wiley. Osterwalder described his philosophy: He’s likes to break the rules and make stuff. And he would be very proud if his kids learned to break the right rules.

Among other storytellers …

Alex Jadad, founder of the Centre for Global Ehealth Innovation in Toronto, noted that so much effort and funding goes into adding years to our lives, he but it’s time to put more life into our years. After years of of trying to find cures for diseases, he has come around to the importance of helping improve healing and wellness—of consoling sick people.

Yahoo social scientist Duncan Watts noted that he the hates the term: It’s not rocket science. Because actually we’re better at rocket science than using social sciences to solve problems. The reason is that history never really repeats itself.

Sebastian Ruth of Community Music Works began by playing an Armenian mournful song and asked how the music made people feel. Music is one way to open doors to world of possibility, he said. He echoed Brown University President Ruth Simmons said assertion that it doesn’t matter what kind of environment you’re from, you should have access to the world of ideas.

Dale J. Stephens described UnCollege, a social movement he founded at age 19 that applies the self-directed brand of homeschooling with which he was raised to the realm of higher education. Complaining that colleges too often teach conformity, Stephens noted: “We’re paying too much for college and learning too little.” He received a $100,000 fellowship, sponsored by Peter Thiel, the founder of PayPal and the first investor in Facebook, for promising young people who forgo a traditional college education to work on innovative projects.

Fred Mandell, a sculptor and painter, said he had a creative mantra: create, integrate, make a difference. He read books, letter about great artists to see what made them creative. Yet some didn’t make it in art. Certain core skills beyond pure talent that allow them to sustain creative output over time.

Andy van Dam, who received the second computer science degree ever granted described the challenge of looking at large-scale art pieces such as Garibaldi panorama scrolls, including technology allowing viewers to click on a small part of the work and get more detailed descriptions of that part of the scroll.

Andrew Losowsky, books editor with The Huffington Post, noted that breaking the bounds of “likely space” brings more dopamine. As he explained, the first time he saw a cellphone with a GPS, he was blown away. The second time, he was impressed. The fourth time he doesn’t remember. Everything is a story when you reshape the space and the likely space.

Jon Cropper, cofounder of FuturLogic, a for-profit online entrepreneurship institute, explained his theory of marketing developed during a career spanning posts with Nissan North America to the companies of Sean “Diddy” Combs. Cropper noted that if you’re selling something, aim to out-teach, not to out-sell. Also aim for simplexity: a simple exterior with understated quality. Cropper showed that Playboy magazine was simple and elegant in design when it began.

Whitney Johnson described “disruptive innovation” in which low-end innovation upends an industry (like Netflix currently doing and proponents of distance learning contend it will do). Companies disrupt companies, said Johnson, but people can also disrupt their careers and their lives. Johnson was a music major, who went to New York City as a secretary, then analyst and ended up cofounding a hedge fund with disruptive innovation guru Clayton Christensen of Harvard Business School.

Valdis Krebs showed the BIF genome he developed based on a survey of attendees’ interests and urged them to connect on similarities and benefit from differences—even after the BIF-7 mutation.

For a fuller look at BIF-7, visit http://businessinnovationfactory.com/bif-7.

(This piece was also posted on the NEBHE website.)

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Plea to “Businessmen” … Cement the Deal over Lunch and the Whalers!

This early 1970s ad for the New England Whalers of the upstart World Hockey Association plugs the WHA’s plunder of aging NHL stars, including some of my beloved Bruins.

The inset photos feature Bruins goalie Gerry Cheevers (“Cheesy get back in your cage!” as my mother used to scream) and blue-collar wing Johnny “Pie” McKenzie. The Turk, Derek Sanderson, also headed to the WHA.

Among the ad’s then-politically acceptable pitches: “Businessmen – Cement the Deal over Lunch and a Hockey Game.”

The Whalers started playing in Boston in 1972, including at the Boston Arena, moved to Hartford in 1974 and  joined the NHL in 1979.

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Pardon Me Sur! The CPI in Reading, Mass.

Surcharge for not paying parking fee at train station in Reading, Mass., shoots from $1 to $21 …

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Rich and Musty: Archiving “Old Prints”

Moving from print to web was inevitable for our New England Journal of Higher Education and its predecessor Connection. But a bit traumatic for me as editor since 1990.

In those print days, I fancied myself an “artist” of a sort and the saw the old print editions of the journal as minor “masterpieces” … this one my Sgt. Pepper’s … that one my London Calling … and so on. Other editions marked the way I told time. There was the edition when my first child was born … then the “Emotional Rescue” edition when I took a vacation in Ireland (and some colleagues took advantage of my being away to airbrush out the UConn logo on a cover photo of students misbehaving) …

To be sure, it’s a source of pride to see in one place the archives of print editions since 1986, even before my time. Yet my old print self notes that the digital archives lack the smell of hard copies (first fresh ink, then mustiness) as well as the “neurological traction” of print, as my friend Bob Whitcomb says. And my new digital self notes that the pdfs are a bit clunky in this age of impatience.

Still, take your time … as if you’re in a museum of New England.

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Leisure Resurrected

Another “Short Course” resurrected … this one from the Spring 2007 issue of Connection before we “re-branded” the journal as The New England Journal of Higher Education … a bit of social commentary and an opportunity for me to quote XTC …

Leisure
What higher purpose could be tied to education than increasing leisure time? And yet the English songwriter Andy Partridge might have had it right when he complained, “They taught me how to work but they can’t teach me how to shirk correctly.” Added leisure time appears not to be among the many well-documented benefits of increased educational attainment, according to “Trends in Leisure: The Allocation of Time over Five Decades,” a paper authored by economists Mark Aguiar of the Federal Reserve Bank of Boston and Erik Hurst of the University of Chicago.

The good news is that leisure time increased for everyone between 1965 and 2003—by six to eight hours per week for men, thanks largely to a decline in work hours, and by four to eight hours per week for women, driven by a decline in time spent on home chores. That’s like having five to 10 more weeks of vacation per year, assuming a 40-hour work week.

But the relative disadvantage for more educated people presents a puzzle for the researchers. “Given that the least-educated households experienced the largest gains in
leisure, this growing ‘inequality’ in leisure is the mirror image of the well-documented trends in income and expenditure inequality,” they write.

In 1965, people with different levels of education balanced work and play in similar proportions. But the allocation of time started to diverge in 1985. The explanation, according to Aguiar and Hurst, is that total time at work fell by 14 hours per week for less-educated men but by under nine hours per week for highly educated men. And less-educated women added fewer work hours than highly educated women. Whether all this reflects more professionals being tied to their desks or more undereducated people underemployed in part-time jobs the authors don’t say.

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Due North

Just drove Billy home from the University of Vermont, and the ride through Vt. and N.H. reminded me of this piece I had written as a “Short Course” a few years ago in The New England Journal of Higher Education

Altered States
From the mid-19th to the mid-20th century, New Hampshire and Vermont shared many cultural similarities. Both were home to overwhelmingly white, native-born Christian populations. Both were plagued by bad soil. Both were distrustful of government. And, until 1950, both were solidly Republican. But sometime in the past half-century, the politics and the culture on either side of the Connecticut River began to diverge.

A soon-to-be-published paper by Harvard sociologist Jason Kaufman and graduate student Matthew Kaliner explores how as “New Hampshire’s place character retained a relatively constant trajectory … Vermont’s place character changed
in dramatic and unexpected ways that transformed it from a reactionary, conservative place to one at the vanguard of American cultural and political progressivism.”

New Hampshire strengthened its low taxation, small government niche, Kaufman and Kaliner find. But migrants to Vermont increasingly chose the state not for the usual economic reasons, namely jobs and living costs, but for its reputation for a progressive lifestyle—a phenomenon the authors refer to as “idio-cultural migration.”

“Culturally speaking,” the authors write, “New Hampshire welcomed hunters, fishers, motorcyclists, and tax-evading Boston commuters. Vermont welcomed artists, skiers, hippies, back-to-the-landers, and college students.”

The authors also attribute some of Vermont’s progressive destiny to its disproportionate number of small “experimental” colleges, including Goddard (est. 1938), Bennington (1931), Marlboro (1946) [and] Windham (1951-1978),” which with the more established Middlebury (1800), Green Mountain (1834), and the University of Vermont (1791) “helped draw artists, radicals, writers, and students to Vermont, as well as build its reputation as a hospitable place for independent thought and leftist political activism.”

“The accomplishment of place is about more than amenities and institutions. It is about stereotypes, icons, myths, and the thousands of people willing to travel or move in pursuit of them,” write Kaufman and Kaliner.

As part of their research, Kaufman and Kaliner compared “lifestyle-purveying outlets” in New Hampshire and Vermont. “Both states participate in various aspects of contemporary ‘new age’ or ‘eco-culture,’ but Vermont clearly dominates in this respect, comparatively speaking,” they conclude. “Similarly, both states are home to stereotypically ‘down home,’ traditional lifestyle outlets, such as gun shops and Harley dealers, and the percentages are even similar in the case of Smith & Wesson dealers, but overall, we submit, the culture or ‘feel’ of the states is different.”

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More Chic than Radical Chic

The bookstore in the South End where I bought my calendar of radical heroes and Shane MacGowan’s “diary.” It’s a nice walk too, through neighborhoods that are now more chic than radical chic.

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Data Connection: State Work, Guns, Sports

The following was “crossposted” at http://www.nebhe.org. The old “Data Connection” had no headlines nor subheads. Among the subheads here, “State Work” is a vague reference to my nephew Stefano’s book by the same name. “Guns” and “Sports” sadly go together in the loose Data Connection way.

In January, we revived the collection of facts and figures called “Data Connection” that we had published quarterly for nearly 20 years in the print editions of The New England Journal of Higher Education.

The latest …

Change in Connecticut State University System (CSUS) “administrative and residual” staff, fiscal 2006 to fiscal 2011: -15% Connecticut State University System

Change in CSUS full-time instructional personnel (faculty) during that period: +10% Connecticut State University System

Share of accounting employees at Certified Public Accounting firms who are Hispanic/Latino: 3% American Institute of CPAs

Share who are Black/African-American: 3% American Institute of CPAs

Number of states that now allow weapons in their state capitol buildings after New Hampshire in January overturned a ban on weapons in the State House and permit concealed weapons on the House floor and in the visitors gallery: 7 National Conference of State Legislatures

Share of of football players who competed for programs ranked in Sports Illustrated’s 2010 preseason top 25 were charged with or cited for a crime: 7% Investigation by Sports Illustrated and CBS News

Amount of money the University of Connecticut athletic department lost at the 2011 Fiesta Bowl: $1,800,000 The Daily Campus

Amount UConn absorbed from 14,729 unsold tickets:  $2,924,385 The Daily Campus

Change in number of applications to Butler University one year after the Indianapolis university made it to the NCAA basketball championship: +41% Butler University

Population of Maine, 2010: 1,328,361  Lewiston Sun Journal on U.S. Census

Change in population of Maine, 200o to 2010: +4.2% Lewiston Sun Journal on U.S. Census

Change in Maine’s non-white population: +37% Lewiston Sun Journal on U.S. Census

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High-Wired

I’m not crazy about Wired magazine. The type is too small and the content too nerdy. But the February 2011 issue is fascinating. The cover stories on “The Underworld Exposed” feature pieces on dark-side subjects ranging from selling body parts (“How to Buy a Kidney”) to how underground caverns keep things ranging from Kraft cheese to WikiLeaks cables cold and safe (“Beneath the Surface”) to a guide to “Uncommon Underwear” such as “Smuggling Duds” and “Blast Boxers.” Also study the great map showing “A Flow of Transnational Organized Crime.” It looks like a map of the Boston subway, but the green line marks the route of cocaine smuggling, the red line heroin, the orange line firearms, the blue line counterfeit goods, the purple line female trafficking and so on.

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Misread Headlines

Payless ShoeSource Celebrates Black History Month With Third Annual Payless Inspiring Possibilities Scholarship Program to Support the Future of African American and Other Minority Youth

TOPEKA, Kan., Jan. 26, 2011 /PRNewswire/ — In celebration of Black History Month this February, Payless ShoeSource® will continue its successful Payless Inspiring Possibilities Scholarship program by joining together with its shoppers and the National Urban League (NUL) to raise money to support the future of African American and other minority youth.

Worthless inspiration?

Babson College’s Gentile Authors Giving Voice to Values, Speaking Your Mind When You Know What’s Right

WELLESLEY, Mass., Aug. 13 /PRNewswire-USNewswire/ — In GIVING VOICE TO VALUES: Speaking Your Mind When You Know What’s Right (Yale University Press), Babson College scholar and consultant Mary Gentile shows us not how to decide what’s right or wrong, but the much harder step of how to speak our minds and act on our values when we already know what’s right.

Essays by non-Jews?

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Return to Data Connection: Stats on NE Education, Economy, Life

For nearly 20 years, the print editions of The New England Journal of Higher Education (and its predecessor Connection), which I edited, featured a quarterly collection of facts and figures called “Data Connection.”

It was a sort of ripoff of the underrated Harper’s Index. The key was to cleverly juxtapose pieces of interesting data, with no expressed overarching context. The glue, in our case, was that the items focused on the range of issues that have made up NEBHE’s bailiwick, namely higher education, economic development, demography and quality of life—New Englandness if you will.

The web has added freedom to our ability to publish information more frequently and with more detail. But the clipped and connected nature of Data Connection still warrants a place, so here goes …

Number of registered users for U.S. Army’s recruiting game, America’s Army: 9,700,000 Frontline

Number of people in the real U.S. military, all branches, including reserves: 2,300,000 Wikipedia

Percentage of students whose score on the ASVAB: the Armed Forces Qualification Test between 2004 and 2009 made them ineligible to enlist in the Army: 23% Shut out of the Military, The Education Trust

Number of Peace Corps volunteers in Greater Boston: 212 Peace Corps

Rank of Greater Boston among metropolitan areas with the highest number of Peace Corps volunteers: 5 Peace Corps

Number of attorneys in the 200-member Massachusetts Legislature: 52 Boston Bar Association

Number before the 2010 election: 65 Boston Bar Association

Number of people below poverty rate who lived in New England suburbs in 2008: 675,000 The Brookings Institution

Number who lived in New England’s big cities: 330,000 The Brookings Institution

Percentage-point increase in probability of admission among applicants with a family connection or “legacy” at 30 highly selective colleges: 23 Harvard Graduate School of Education

Increase in probability if the connection was a parent: 45 Harvard Graduate School of Education

(Also posted on www.nebhe.org Newslink)

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Greenhouse Nose

My very first job was at a local greenhouse run by a former relief pitcher for the Baltimore Orioles. I started at $1 an hour. The reliever and his wife were able to circumvent the minimum wage law under some kind of “agriculture” waiver that I imagine was meant to underpay migrant farm workers, not suburban greenhouse employees.

Not that greenhouse work was easy work. The highlight was “making dirt.” Mixing bags of perlite and vermiculite with soil in a machine that sent a cloud of probably-toxic dust through the small enclosure in the middle of one of the mylar greenhouses. This resulted in black snots or “greenhouse nose.”

On the hottest days, we drank from garden hoses while watering endless rows of young potted mums only to notice that the water was mixing with some sort of blue fertilizer—probably also toxic.

For me, the payoff, (besides working for a former major leaguer), was trudging the 50 yards of so to my mother’s house after work, towing a beat-up wooden wagon filled with flats of snapdragons, marigolds, petunias and other annuals that hadn’t sold before they turned an unmarketable brown.

In December, the greenhouse lot would fill with Christmas trees. Small tips could be made by helping customers bring trees to their cars. I recall arriving home one evening and discovering several $1 bills in my pocket that I had held onto by accident. I dutifully walked back to the greenhouse and gave the bills to the proprietors. To which the reliever’s wife snapped: “I knew those guys were taking money from us.”

That was enough to send me to Arthur Treacher’s Fish and Chips, where I continued to hone the philosophy that nothing builds character like a bad job when you’re young. AT tried to withhold my final check until I laundered and returned my sickeningly multicolored Arthur Treacher’s shirt.

Originally posted on December 9, 2010 by John O. Harney

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Taskmasters

Could the management profession have found a more dehumanizing term for work than task?

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Tell Me a Story: Reporting from the BIF-6 Conference in Providence

A few hundred people packed the Trinity Rep theater in downtown Providence Wednesday, Sept. 15, and Thursday, Sept. 16, with ears and minds open. More than a dozen entrepreneurs and artists told stories of how they used innovation and social technologies to help solve problems from protecting mothers in childbirth to cleaning up unwanted graffiti to turning grease into fuel.

Much of the Business Innovation Factory’s sixth annual collaborative innovation summit was based on the dying art of storytelling. Indeed, BIF boasts that the summit contains no powerpoints, no talking heads—just good stories. And they were inspiring stories indeed.

Among the highlights:

• Sayantani DasGupta explains that before doctors had CAT scans, they used their humanity. Now two things must be side by side in the doc’s black bag: the ability to read a scan and the ability to read a patient’s story. DasGupta tells her med students to dig up patients’ stories as part of administering care.

• John Hagel, co-chair of Deloitte LLP’s Center for the Edge, focuses on “passion.” Hagel’s research suggests that just 20% of U.S. workers are “passionate.” The larger the institution, the less the passion. People who lack passion at work, he says, try to move past unexpected challenges and get back to what was their regular task. Hagel started writing because he didn’t want to interact with people face to face. But people who shared his passions started seeking him out. The lesson, he says: You have to express vulnerability in order to build long-lasting trust-based relationships.

• Rita King began her career as a journalist reporting on the relationship between corporations and government and issues in digital identity. She is now Innovator-in Residence at IBM’s Analytics Virtual Center. She is working on a program called “Understanding Islam Through Virtual Worlds.” People think the virtual worlds are full of sex, King says, but as in real life: You get what you are looking for. She was looking for and found virtual places of prayer. She confronted questions such as: Is it OK to wear digital shoes in a mosque in a virtual world such as Second Life? Breaking through barriers is easier in Second Life than it is in physical life, she says, as she shows an image of a man setting himself on fire in protest. You couldn’t do that in real life without hurting yourself and others, she notes.

• Babson College President Leonard A. Schlesinger observes that infants view things with an open mind. As they learn more, they get better at predicting responses to actions, awareness gets narrower and deeper, and people begin to think they can optimize their lives. But then it just gets all screwed-up and we face unknowability. Rather than fight the current reality of fixed physical location and “170 people with lifetime employment,” Babson capitalizes on being ranked the #1 school for “entrepreneurship.” Babson’s method of teaching entrepreneurship is an antidote to centralized industrial planning, Schlesinger says; it creates jobs and advances social change for women and distressed communities.

• Dan Tapscott joined the gathering by Skype due to an injury. His latest book is Macroeconomics. Convinced that “the industrial economy has run out of gas,” Tapscott says we need to re-create institutions and pillars that grew from the industrial economy, just as people did a few-hundred years ago with the arrival of the printing press (which Martin Luther called an example of god’s grace). Moreover, the nation-state turns out to be the wrong size to solve problems, Tapscott says.

• Glen Merfeld, manager of the Chemical Energy Systems Laboratory at GE, has spent the past several years developing all kinds of batteries, but especially the sodium metal halide kind. This new type of battery promises to store three times more energy than an acid battery with five times the length of performance. While the battery may have potential use in passenger vehicles, it is currently being developed for a GE hybrid locomotive, which Merfeld calls a “200 ton Prius.”

• Peter Hartwell, a senior researcher at Hewlett-Packard Laboratories in Palo Alto, Calif., talks about innovating inside one of the world’s biggest companies. He is working to make a vastly more sensitive sensor that he thinks will save the world. This “Central Nervous System for the Earth” could collect data to give the polar bear a sensor so he can report that it’s getting warmer in his environment, Hartwell says, put a node on a tree to measure rainforest health, or put a sensor on an aging bridge to show it’s weakening. He notes that if we could outfit buildings with sensors to turn off lights when someone isn’t in a room, that would save more energy than switching incandescent bulbs to LED. He also suggests that 14% of energy in the U.S. is used in streetlights, and asks: Could we get rid of streetlights without compromising safety and security?

• John Winsor is cofounder of Victors & Spoils, the first creative ad agency built on crowdsourcing principles. Among other things, he created the intelligent bike rental companies now operating in some cities. His son is an airplane buff, sketching airplanes like a lot of kids draw firetrucks. When he insisted on sending his drawings to Boeing, the airplane giant shot back a cold, impersonal no thanks. Winsor wrote a blog protesting Boeing’s mistreatment of his son’s recommendation for plane designs and urging companies to open their minds. Social technology prevailed. Boeing apologized and changed its policy on accepting ideas from kids. But Winsor’s son by then had changed his passion (temporarily) to RVs.

• Twelve-year old Cassandra Lin of Westerly, R.I., explains the award-winning recycling program she and her friends created that generates fuel for needy people in her community. The recycling program, called Project T.G.I.F. (Turn Grease into Fuel), encourages residents to bring their used cooking oil to the town transfer station to be recycled.

• Ben Berkowitz talked about his experience getting local government in New Haven, Conn, to clean up graffiti. He set up a web-based map for people to use in reporting potholes and graffiti. Soon, he asked a group of workers cleaning up graffiti what it was that made them come clean up the scribbling now after all the years. “Our boss got an alert from this website,” one said. The lesson: If you see something that’s broken, say something and see what happens.

• Dale Dougherty, GM of the Maker Media division of O’Reilly Media Inc., told the story of creating a mill in Napa Valley, Calif., in the 1840s. He discussed the Oliver Evans book, a 1700s user guide called The Young Mill-Wright and Miller’s Guide which lists the names of subscribers (supporters really) including George Washington and Thomas Jefferson. “That list was a social network of its day … it told you who else had this information and cared about it … the Napa Valley didn’t have a Walmart to go buy a mill or skilled millwrights to build a mill.” Dougherty says it’s the same at O’Reilly Media where the publisher got to know who’s reading their books. Dougherty publishes a magazine called Make: technology on your time … a do-it-yourself magazine. Makers are “playing” with technology; this is how you learn. It’s a “garage band prototype” with no formal education required; you just get started with friends who are similarly passionate.

• BIF Exec Melissa Withers, acknowledging that her job doesn’t fit in a box, says when someone asks her at a barbecue what she does, it leads to a long story. Withers jokes that the pattern on her Scantron test meant to suggest careers based on answers to questions marked with a No. 2 pencil spells out “WTF”—a testament to the new 140-character limit. Withers shows attendees BIF’s guiding  principle: “Get off the whiteboard and into the real world.” She points out the the summit is loaded with students because “that’s how we roll.” In fact, through its Student Experience Lab, BIF has packaged its conversations with students and made them available free—a powerful way to reorient conversation in education around the student instead of around the institutions.

• Bruce Nussbaum, formerly of Business Week and  now professor of Innovation and Design at the New School, wonders why designers complain about lack of respect instead of solving problems like health care. The design field, he acknowledges, has been expanded to include doing. Design has gone from art-oriented to “innovation” or in some ways, “creativity” or “social creativity” which anyone can learn.

• Contemporary abstract artist Marla Allison, a member of Laguna Pueblo, finds comfort in making her art and connecting with family, tradition and the inspiration her community provides. She shows an image of her work called “Tell Us a Story,” depicting a child amidst a melange of signs and a TV screen with static image, which Allison quips, as an aside, “you almost never see anymore.” So tell your story, she says.

• Next is rocket scientist Richard Satava. Among other images, he shows a high-tech appendix removal done without incisions with the organ removed out the patient’s mouth. He shows a robot that can move like a person, then reassemble itself back into a car.

• Kim Scheinberg, an editor, tells of an evergreen investment fund she and her friend started, which leaves it up to entrepreneurs to choose the second round of investments. Scheinberg turned down some deals and, in the process, realized she had integrity.

• Gerard van Grinsven, who was a Ritz Carlton vp for many years, spoke of the opportunity he’s had to change health care by creating a hospital that people would actually want to be in. He read the book Blue Ocean Strategies and realized he wanted to be the cirque de soleil of health care. Then he read The Power of the Purse about how powerful women are in purchasing decisions. In Michigan, he and partners built the hospital designed as a lodge with private rooms only, which he says speeds up healing, and a commitment not to wake patients between 11 p.m. and 5:30 a.m. He sent architects to northern Michigan towns to recreate the Main Street feeling, allowing nature into the room. No more cold feeling. Every day, hundreds of people who have no business at the clinic come to eat the top-of-the-line food.

• Responding to the lament that we’re taught you have to “grow, grow, grow,” Jason Fried says the problem is people don’t stop at the “right size.” For some, staying small and manageable means they can try more things. We don’t think we should hire in anticipation of needing people, but rather, we should feel the pain first. “People don’t go to work anymore to work,” he says. “They go to work to be interrupted,” he says. “So we built an environment that’s all about silence, like a library.” He prefers the word “startup” to “entrepreneur.” He adds that emulating chefs, who do cooking shows and write cookbooks, is a great way to get the word out. “Social media helps too, as long as you have something to say.”

• Jacob Colker describes how you get people to volunteer for nonprofits. With the amount of human energy we spend on Facebook, we could build 55 Empire State Buildings a day. Crowdsourcing for social impact works. We’re now adding tags to Library of Congress photos to make them available to general public. Also during the Haiti earthquake, we used Flickr comparing faces in photos with news photos.

• Meg Wirth runs maternova. She notes that except for HIV, giving birth is the most prevalent way women die in Africa, Asia and much of Latin America. She says she needed an Evernote (but there was no such thing) on everything happening in maternal care, mapping clinics, showing tools, protocols, etc. She shows one image of a solar-powered vaccine cooler fitted on back of camel. She urges equipping docs kits with mobile phone chargers and headlamps for deliveries at night.

• Hollywood writer and producer Jana Sue Memel now runs a class called “Hollywood Way” where she teaches corporate executives to connect with audiences through the use of stories rather than putting them to sleep with powerpoints. Her work ultimately won three Oscars, started 60 people out as directors and broke barriers for people of color and women.

That’s innovation.

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Remember Before Beloit Reminded You How Old You Are?

Ten years ago, Beloit College of Wisconsin found a gimmick that won it a yearly splash in the media spotlight.

It was 1998 when the college first released its Beloit College Mindset List of “cultural touchstones” thought to shape the lives of students entering college.

As if to underscore the tool’s blend of intellectual curiosity and the college’s quest for ink, the list was co-created by a Beloit humanities professor, Tom McBride, and the college’s former public affairs director, Ron Nief, both of whom remain its authors.

The initial idea was to remind  faculty to be aware of dated references. The main result has been exposure for Beloit. As McBride and Nief announced this week upon release of the class of 2014 edition, “the Mindset List website at http://www.beloit.edu/mindset, the Mediasite webcast and its Facebook page receive more than 400,000 hits annually.”

That measure would mean absolutely nothing when the class of 2014 was born.

Most members of Class of 2014 were born in 1992 “when Ross Perot was warning about a giant sucking sound and Bill Clinton was apologizing for pain in his marriage,” say McBride and Nief.

“They’ve never written in cursive and with cell phones to tell them the time, there is no need for a wrist watch,” the authors note. “Dirty Harry (who’s that?) is to them a great Hollywood director. The America they have inherited is one of soaring American trade and budget deficits; Russia has presumably never aimed nukes at the United States and China has always posed an economic threat.”

There’s still room for moralizing, of course. “A generation accustomed to instant access will need to acquire the patience of scholarship,” warn McBride and Nief. “They will discover how to research information in books and journals and not just online. Their professors, who might be tempted to think that they are hip enough and therefore ready and relevant to teach the new generation, might remember that Kurt Cobain is now on the classic oldies station. The college class of 2014 reminds us, once again, that a generation comes and goes in the blink of our eyes, which are, like the rest of us, getting older and older.”

The Beloit College Mindset List for the Class of 2014 also notes:

• “Fergie is a pop singer, not a princess.” (And I thought Fergie was a Chicago Cubs pitcher.)

• DNA fingerprinting and maps of the human genome have always existed. (And a map of your DNA is probably in a file somewhere.)

• Leno and Letterman have always been trading insults on opposing networks. (If anyone is still watching.)

• American companies have always done business in Vietnam. (And all kinds of business.)

• Rock bands have always played at presidential inaugural parties. (With a grueling break for country pop.)

• They have never worried about a Russian missile strike on the U.S. (The new unthinkable is a teacher strike, averted only by teacher firings—like a new Mutual Assured Destruction (MAD) doctrine.)

(Also posted on http://www.nebhe.org/category/newslink/)

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Follow Colleges to the Most Livable Cities (and Low Taxes of Course)

The late Bob Woodbury graced the pages of NEJHE a few years ago when the journal was called Connection with a thoughtful scolding of U.S. News & World Report’s annual college rankings. The popular news magazine’s college rankings, Bob noted, encourage perverse practices by rewarding colleges for generating too many applications, rejecting high percentages of them, and ultimately making few real improvements in education.

If anything could be of more dubious value than a news magazine’s take on college effectiveness, how about a business magazine’s rankings of “livable” cities?

Forbes.com recently released its annual list of the nation’s most livable cities heavily laden with economic metrics such as low taxes (remember the source: tallier of the Forbes 400 richest Americans) and lightened by afterthoughts on arts and culture. To be fair, the Forbes list does point to one powerful prerequisite for a strong culture and strong economy that we’ve been talking about for decades: the presence of colleges.

Forbes compared the largest 200 Metropolitan Statistical Areas by levels of unemployment, crime, income growth, cost of living and artistic and cultural opportunities. The research showed that with the arrival of college students come more employment opportunities, invigorated cultural scenes, increased security, an educated workforce and a happening nightlife.

Pittsburgh was ranked No. 1 nationally. Among New England places in the top 10: Manchester-Nashua, N.H. and Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk, Conn.

Even Forbes readers seemed a bit unconvinced by the rankings. One commenter noted: “Pittsburgh seems to be plagued by a pervasive and significant one-note socially backward mentality that makes it not-so-livable for many a person … universities, hills, and low cost of housing aside.” The Wall Street Journal’s Carl Bialik in his blog column cited the flaws of these rankings as “bad data, misused numbers and lack of transparency.”

(Also posted on http://www.nebhe.org/category/newslink/)

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Vice President of Philosophy?

When speakers want to portray “liberal arts” as particularly non-pragmatic, they tend to single out “philosophy” above all disciplines. Last week, I was at an orientation for a major New England university where one speaker (a chemist ironically) was extolling the non-careerist aspect of liberal arts, noting: “It’s not as if BP is going to go hire a vice president of philosophy … but maybe they should.”

And maybe they should. At the time, BP was spilling millions of gallons of crude oil into the Gulf of Mexico—and handling it badly.

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Tim Harney on Life and Art

My brother Tim taught me much of what I know about life and art. These videos describe some of his life as an artist. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8wkkXzOLYyw&feature=related

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Dinner with the Hoys

Hoy JOHLast night, friends Jack and Marie Hoy came to the house for dinner. Jack’s wealth of stories reminded me of the following piece I wrote about him for the Spring 1998 issue of Connection, now called The New England Journal of Higher Education. One reader, a college president, complimented me on the account, but noted it was a bit obsequious … which it was, but all true.

The House that Jack Built

If ever an institution were, as Ralph Waldo Emerson surmised, “the lengthened shadow of one man,” the New England Board of Higher Education (NEBHE) is the shadow of Jack Hoy, who this year marks his 20th anniversary as the board’s chief executive.

John C. Hoy became president of NEBHE in 1978 after serving for a decade as vice chancellor for university and student affairs at the University of California, Irvine.

Raised in Yonkers, N.Y., the son of a sheriff, Hoy developed strong connections with New England before heading west to Irvine in 1969. He graduated from Wesleyan University and went on to serve there as dean for special academic affairs, dean of admissions and freshmen, and assistant to the president. (He also served stints as director of admissions at Lake Forest College and as the first dean of admissions at Swarthmore College.)

Upon returning to New England in 1978, Hoy wasted no time focusing NEBHE — and indeed the six-state region — on the vital relationship between higher education and economic well-being. He started by prodding stubbornly independent New England bankers, college presidents, labor officials, professors, publishers and business leaders to work together on a Commission on Higher Education and the Economy of New England. In time, the panel would issue the benchmark report A Threat to Excellence, calling for a variety of partnerships among New England colleges, secondary schools and businesses.

In the years to follow, Hoy elevated the collaborative formula to an art form, issuing follow-up reports and co-editing three books on New England higher education and the regional economy with his transplanted California colleague Mel Bernstein. First came Business and Academia: Partners in New England’s Economic Renewal, followed by New England’s Vital Resource: The Labor Force and Financing Higher Education: The Public Investment.

Displaying the prescience that has marked his tenure at NEBHE, Hoy in 1983 commissioned NEBHE’s monograph on Higher Education Telecommunications: A New England Policy Imperative — a full decade before the “distance learning” phenomenon swept over higher education.

As the region basked in the economic “miracle” of the mid-1980s, Hoy was one of the few voices urging leaders to resist complacency and to extend the benefits of the economic renaissance (which he reckoned to be temporary) to all New Englanders.

In 1987, he again persuaded leaders of business, government and education to prioritize the issues that would be critical to the region’s prosperity and helped set an ambitious agenda under the rubric of the Future of New England.

Around the same time, he helped establish the New England South African Student Scholarship Program, enabling New England colleges to support black South African students at “open universities” in South Africa — the beginning of a global outreach that would flourish at NEBHE near the end of the decade.

In 1988, Hoy appointed a Commission on Academic Medical Centers and the Economy of New England to explore the promise of emerging biotechnology industries and devise ways to encourage biotech manufacturing in New England — an obviously engaging challenge for the only humanist I know who actually reads the articles in Science magazine, molecular structures and all.

As the ’80s turned to the ’90s, Hoy took the show on the road, briefing legislators in the six state capitals on the internationalization of higher education and the economy. He closed the decade by guiding another commission charged with exploring legal education, law practice and the New England economy. As always, he pushed the members — mostly lawyers — to “stir the pot.” They ultimately conceded in their chief finding that growth in the legal profession has not worked to curb legal costs, reach more middle-class and poor people or ensure professional competence.

In the 1990s, Hoy committed the board to forward-looking environmental education programs, created the New England Technical Education Partnership to improve New England’s two-year education programs and support emerging industries, and initiated NEBHE’s Regional Project on Telecommunications and Distance Learning to clarify the opportunities presented by rapidly advancing educational technologies. He has since convened regionwide discussions of issues ranging from the impact of college arts programs on New England communities to the challenges of electricity deregulation.

All the while, a parade of colleagues and guests, distinguished leaders, Young Turks, do-gooders and charlatans streams into Hoy’s office with propositions of one sort or another. Hoy emerges from behind a desk strewn with newspapers, reports and family photos, sinks into a soft chair and lights his pipe as if to signal that he’s in no hurry. He wanders seemingly irretrievably into a recollection of Wesleyan days or his children’s antics on Cape Rosier or higher education in Panama or sheep farming or the blues scene on Martha’s Vineyard, then Zoom! —What’s in it for New England higher education? What’s in it for New Englanders? If there’s a good answer, he’s with you all the way, more than happy to raise a ragtag New England army to fight for your cause. If not, you got some damn good stories and infectious laughter — no charge.

If illuminating and enhancing the relationship between higher education and economic welfare is Hoy’s craft, his commitment to expanded educational opportunity — particularly for disadvantaged populations — is pure instinct.

At Wesleyan, he quietly revolutionized the way America’s most selective higher education institutions recruit African-American students. In 1989, he returned to the theme, initiating NEBHE’s acclaimed Equity and Pluralism project designed to ensure greater participation and success among African-Americans, Hispanics and Native Americans in New England higher education and the educated workforce.

My personal knowledge of Hoy’s leadership revolves primarily around this journal, which he created in 1986. Since then, he has zealously guarded Connection’s integrity and shaped its content, often delivering to my desk story ideas scrawled in every direction on a series of well-worn napkins from Locke-Ober or some other place or notes scribbled right across the text of a magazine or newspaper clipping with no regard for the words beneath.

“J.O.H. — This deserves coverage in “Connection.” …

“J.O.H. — “Let’s get the New England data on this and compare to  U.S. …

“J.O.H. — “I admitted this guy to Wesleyan. …”

Today’s NEBHE is indeed the house that Jack built.

Yet somehow, between all the initiatives and a dizzying schedule of conferences and speaking engagements, Hoy has patiently given his time to jumpstart careers and offer heartfelt support and practical advice to staff and colleagues in the midst of personal transitions, while raising a fabulous family of his own. It is a constant source of gratification — and occasional annoyance — to his staff that he refuses to shunt aside phone calls or give visitors the bum’s rush. His considerable intellect aside, it is Jack Hoy’s heart that seems bigger than life.

So here’s to the longest-serving president in NEBHE’s 40-year history — a man who has dedicated his professional life to the causes of expanded higher education opportunity, interstate cooperation and the economic development of New England. He has lived by the words of Theodore Roosevelt, which hang outside his office: “Far better it is to dare mighty things, to win glorious triumphs even though checkered by failure, than to rank with those spirits who neither enjoy nor suffer much because they live in the gray twilight that knows neither victory nor defeat.”

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Good Jobs with No Blisters?

Like sittin’ on pins and needles, things fall apart, it’s scientific … I don’t know if it was listening to David Byrne or puzzling over the recent economic troubles dogging Providence that brought me back to this piece on the “creative economy,” which I wrote for the Summer 2005 issue of Connection, now called The New England Journal of Higher Education

The city of Providence may have moved rivers, jailed mayors and inspired a hit TV show in the past couple of decades, but to me, it remains first and foremost the seat of the art school that produced Martin Mull and the band the Talking Heads.

So it was a bit jarring to arrive at the Rhode Island School of Design/Bryant University-sponsored “Success by Design” conference this past May just in time to hear Peter Dixon of Lippincott Mercer telling 450 young designers and other professionals how his firm would help McDonald’s “create zones in the dining room” as part of a design strategy to entice young adults and “captive mothers.” A self-described pioneer in corporate branding, Lippincott Mercer will also help McDonald’s redesign its drive-through lanes to “double the throughput” and “speed up the transaction.” But, Dixon assured the audience, “we’re not going to cookiecutter this idea.”

For a moment, one might imagine it was David Byrne himself explaining how McDs would redesign its restaurants with “colors that say ‘food.’” And that might’ve been Martin Mull deadpanning Dixon’s typology of the new luxury: translucency in, solidity out; natural in, traditional out… all “great news for designers.” Or explaining how Apple Computer retail stores are now infused with the faint smell of apples.

Back in reality, PUMA product design expert Gavin Ivester followed Dixon with a series of PowerPointed tips for becoming a “design-led” company. Ivester explained how the cat suit PUMA made for Serena Williams combined quality (freedom of movement) with style (“she felt like a rock star”). He nearly let slip that a product’s intrinsic value is of no value at all really. The important thing is branding—and the associations that design instills in the consumer.

Turns out RISD is about both the Talking Heads and branding Puma. And in some ways, all New England is banking on the notion that what David Byrne does and what Peter Dixon does are two sides of the same coin, or at least the same side of two brains.

The idea is that New England’s rich base of arts education programs, museums, symphonies and dance troupes enrich the region’s quality of life and generate significant economic activity in terms of employment, construction, ticket sales and so on. But beyond that, they serve as midwives to the burgeoning “creative economy”—that collection of right-brained, moneymaking endeavors, from architecture to sportswear design, that promises relatively little pollution and few working blisters and cannot yet be off-shored to India or China.

Indeed, it’s this creative super-supersector’s breadth as well as its verve that make its promise so appealing to musty New England. As grand old brick school buildings are converted to elderly housing to suit the region’s declining demography, grand old manufacturing facilities are converted into art galleries and design studios to suit its blossoming creative economy. Moribund cities spring to life.

This creative new world is not without challenges, however. New England’s nonprofit arts endowments, museums and local theater companies are engaged in a constant battle for resources. And with each big corporate merger, a real or potential patron of the arts is gone from the landscape. Moreover, the creative economy offers most of the inequities its predecessor did. It was hard to find a black face in the Providence audience, let alone the Boston Symphony. For the most part, well-educated white and Asian women are shaping a new web-based graphic design industry, while under-educated Latinos sweep museum floors. And the usual patterns of income and educational attainment will conspire to keep it that way.

Moreover, school districts, rich and poor alike, marginalize art education as they become more and more obsessed with standardized math and language tests. And they’re egged on by college admissions officers who, despite rhetoric about creative thinking, subtract arts grades when computing applicants’ grade point averages—arts courses are not worthy.

The danger is that while New England celebrates the promise of the creative economy, it will lose its capacity to prepare the future workers needed to sustain it, and citizen-consumers able to navigate it. Heading off that prospect will require all the creativity the region can muster.

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Wingnuts on the Vast Commencement Conspiracy!

The right-wing CampusReform.org claims that the list of 2010 commencements “shows a clear liberal bias in schools’ selection of speakers.”

“The ratio of speakers known to be left of center to those known to be right of center is nearly 4:1 as of this writing,” barks the conservative campus watchdog group.

Who are these liberal demons? Barack Obama … Bill Clinton … Al Gore, Michelle Obama, Jill Biden, U.S. Rep. Nancy Pelosi, U.S. Sen. Sherrod Brown,  Rachel Maddow and Homeland Security chief Janet Napolitano.

Commies!

At http://www.campusreform.org/take-action/special-projects/commencement-speakers, the group calls for a sort of cap-and-gown jihad in support of the handful of conservative commencement speakers (denoted ironically in red text) including such intellectual heavyweights as Jeb Bush, Ed Meese. Elizabeth Dole, U.S. Sens. Scott Brown and John McCain and other oppressed minorities.

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Paperless Future

After touching our toes in the digital waters, The New England Journal of Higher Education is now taking the full dip. It’s a deep plunge driven by economic realities and the shifting preferences of readers, many who are “digital natives” as likely to read news and commentary on small screens as in print.

The New England Board of Higher Education will no longer publish a printed journal after the Winter 2010 issue, but pledges to offer real-time insights at a website to be relaunched in March 2010. The new integrated NEBHE website will feature “NEJHE Online” as its central focus and will capture ideas that have informed NEBHE’s historical interest in education and economic development.

The site will be dynamic—a “content hub.” We plan to feature: bylined commentaries and analyses, but refreshed more frequently than the old quarterly print schedule allowed; news and event listings, but refreshed more often than our biweekly Newslink allowed; and new dynamic content made available by digital technologies—web roundtables on pressing topics and videos and podcasts of NEBHE conferences and key events.

We’ll feature a slate of regular bloggers, including Boston University Dean Jay Halfond whose thoughts on higher education and the recession appear in the Winter 2010 print issue of NEJHE, and friends and frequent contributors Paul Harrington and Neeta Fogg of Northeastern University who have agreed to join us as regular bloggers on issues in access, retention and outcomes.

We’ll also continue to present the richness of our annual “Trends & Indicators” feature, but again updated more frequently.

Among the clichés of this brave new world: Content wants to be free. This new hub will expand our content to a broader audience, whether it is content we create or content we curate—something like what we’ve been doing for more than two decades, but liberated and enriched, we hope, by the more flexible, more frequent digital format.

As often attributed to Otto von Bismarck, laws are like sausages; it’s best not to see them being made. Though the same may be said of articles, the online presence will afford room to share some of the sometimes-illuminating back and forth that goes into writing and editing NEJHE articles.

It’ll be nice to work on a new canvas.

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Marx Brothers

IMG_5760“Decades of declining real wages with rising levels of exploitation and economic inequality, increasingly unaffordable energy costs, and a loss of the illusion of middle-class status. … Declining state support for social welfare programs, privatization and deregulation, record levels of migration of people, growing urban slums, and increasingly authoritarian state interventions in the lives of ordinary citizens have become the norm in the past two decades.”

Sound like a lament of the Bush-Cheney era? Sort of. It’s the teaser from the seventh annual conference of the New Marxian Times, which a dear friend (I refuse to name names) coaxed me to attend in November at the University of Massachusetts Amherst.

With capitalism going through its own economic and social crises, the conference organizers asked, how can Marxism be re-thought to respond to today’s challenges?

Never mind that the proceedings were haunted by the 20th anniversary of the fall of the Berlin Wall, something of a low-water mark for Marxists, the contrasts with capitalist collapse seemed to resonate with the surprisingly young crowd. Most seemed to be in their 20s. They may be the children of people worried that President Obama and a band of Socialists are going to make them get health insurance, but gathered in Amherst, they were speaking intellectually about abolishing private property amid a new multiplicity of states, corporations, global organizations and NGOs, and descending at times into “analytical reformulations of sexuality” and “medical tourism” and all manner of p.c. sympathies.

As a colleague reminded me, “Some things survive in academia long after they’ve outlived their use in other surroundings.”

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Campus Visiting

It’s amazing how little a career of reading and writing about higher education has equipped me to offer meaningful help on my 17-year-old son’s college search.

Recently, my family and I went visiting colleges, and my main observation was how, when you’re rushing to see as many campuses as possible, even my beloved New England can look like a jumble of impersonal highways laced with chain hotels and chain restaurants.

Another observation is how proud New England colleges are of their Division I athletic teams. Despite all the griping about high schools being out of sync with colleges, the sports fantasy is an area where they align well. My son’s school offers four “academic days” when students can be excused to go visit colleges.

One parent asked, “What if they play a sport? Will they be excused from practice that day?” The guidance director answered sheepishly: “Most of the coaches are okay with that, but it varies.” (An afternoon of sprints may be worth more to some students, especially if they’re scholarship material, than finding the perfect college match.)

We diverted from the New England tour with a ferry ride to Long Island from Bridgeport, Conn. The American Institute for Economic Research recently identified Bridgeport as America’s second best “small metro” in which to attend college — above such known powerhouses as Ann Arbor, Mich., Madison, Wis., Durham, N.C., and New Haven, Conn. Gritty Bridgeport is home to a university dogged by controversy after it was rescued from the financial brink in the early ’90s by an affiliate of Sun Myung Moon’s Unification Church, but the honored small metro also includes ritzier Fairfield County towns, where high college degree attainment and high per-capita income pump up overall rankings.

At one university, a tour guide aimed at anxious parental hearts by gloating about the campus’s new escort service and security measures. During a quiet moment, I asked the guide if the security steps followed a wave of campus crime. “No,” she conceded, “I’m a petite woman and I’ve never had to use an escort during my time on campus.”

We also saw lots of dorms, not the fancy type hyped up by the media, but the stale kind I remember from college days . . . enhanced with wireless, of course.

Also every school wants to outdo the next with its commitment to the environment. The new public enemy No. 1 is the plastic lunch tray. The trays are nonrecyclable and thus destined to clog landfills. Trays also encourage overuse of water for dishwashing, and tempt students with more space for cafeteria junk food, destined to clog arteries. Some colleges boast about going trayless. But not bottomless: One vowed to keep the no-longer-used trays on hand for rear protection during winter sledding.

To be sure, competition for college has colored my view lately. On an afternoon train out of Boston, one woman signs off her cell phone call with a child, saying, “Okay, study your butt off.” Another says, “All right, now you just have your project to do.” You’d think we were racing to the moon again.

But the college search also reminded us of the advantages we enjoy. At the time, the Connecticut Better Business Bureau was warning that “consumers looking to get ahead are being taken-in by so-called diploma mills” . . . paying up to $1,400 to earn a diploma by taking an online test or through “life experience” only to learn that college admissions departments and employers didn’t fall for the credential. And my son is downright privileged, compared with the dozens of migrant workers we saw waiting for buses along the farmy end of Long Island. The question for him, as for so many others, will be less about access to college and more about success in college.

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Bob Woodbury

In September, friend and colleague Bob Woodbury lost his battle with cancer. Anne Woodbury, Bob’s wife of 50 years, emailed friends saying “he was his usual upbeat positive self who was educating right to the end. He taught us how to live fully and to die peacefully with dignity.” See the Aug. 5 post on this blog about Bob as inspiration.

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Inspiration

How are campus dining, college athletics and Native American history related?

Friend and mentor Bob Woodbury sees them as chapters in the eclectic story of New England higher education and economic development—a story he helped write as chancellor of the University of Maine System and in other key higher ed posts. Now a member of The New England Journal of Higher Education’s Editorial Advisory Board, he inspired the articles on those topics for the Summer 2009 issue of the journal.

• In “Learning to Eat,” Bowdoin College executive chef Kenneth Cardone savors an overlooked asset of the college experience for students reared on fast food and hyperscheduled high school years: the development of taste buds and good dinner conversation—the sobremesa, as the Spanish call it.

• In “Double-Teamed,” Amherst College athletic director Suzanne R. Coffey urges college coaches and faculty to work together to bridge the divide between the classroom and “fields and courts that are humming with good minds processing complex patterns, reacting to variations, listening for cues, unpacking and reassembling the next moves (of the ball, the teammates, the opponents) before they happen.”

• In “The Dark Ages of Education and a New Hope,” Donna Loring, who represented the Penobscot Nation in the Maine Legislature for 12 years, describes the law she authored requiring Maine schools to teach Native American history and help heal the “Soul Wounds” that education has inflicted upon generations of Native Americans.

Bob broached all three angles and suggested the authors. They were the easiest story assignments I’ve made in two decades as editor. First of all, if anyone knows a good NEJHE angle, Bob does. Secondly, once I told each author Bob had suggested I contact them about writing the piece, they were in—no further negotiation needed. As Loring said, “Bob Woodbury is my friend as well.”

Recently, Bob has been battling cancer with the thoughtfulness and humor that have marked his career.

When we created the journal’s advisory board in 2003, Bob’s was the first name to come to mind. He had already chaired NEBHE. He had inspired the journal to devote itself to the nexus of higher education and economic development and had written perhaps the most requested piece in the journal’s history, his 2003 “How to Make Your College No. 1 in U.S. News & World Report and Lose Your Integrity in the Process.” The article described how the newsmagazine’s popular ratings issue encouraged colleges to produce an application deluge, reject as many students as possible, avoid nontraditional students and favor quick fixes over long-term improvement.

In 2004, Bob and I coauthored a chapter on “Academic Regionalism: Higher Education Cooperation in New England” for a book on Regionalism in a Global Society, and we got a good laugh out of dreaming up how we would spend the $75 honorarium the publisher sent us. (Bob is an avid and intelligent sports fan. We may have spent it on snacks at a Sea Dogs game.)

When NEJHE celebrated its 20th anniversary a few years later, Bob noted that the journal had “codified the notion that economic development was and is ever more based on the quality and creativity of our higher education enterprise.”

When I was sick, Bob was a steady source of warmth and comfort for my family and me. Needless to say, we’re now pulling for Bob.

* * * *

For the Summer 2009 issue’s Forum, we asked thinkers to assess President Obama’s goal to make the U.S. the world leader in college degree attainment. Authors include U.S. Secretary of Education Arne Duncan, Capitol Hill education expert Terry Hartle, Muriel Howard (the first minority woman to lead one of the big D.C. higher education groups), and Nellie Mae Education Foundation President Nicholas C. Donohue. Notably, Donohue urges attention to another group lacking college attainment: “disconnected” young adults who are unemployed and not enrolled in school.

This issue also explores policy-oriented publishing in a blogging/Twittering age, and indeed the print-and-paper future of The New England Journal Of Higher Education. We begin this exploration just as the tide seems to be turning against many print publications. Please weigh in, of course.

___________________________________________________________________________________This article was written originally for the Summer 2009 issue of The New England Journal of Higher Education.

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Pleased to be here

Welcome to WordPress.com. This is your first post. Edit or delete it and start blogging!

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SF Bay Area Log, August 2005

Aug. 20, 2005: Cab from Oakland Airport to Berkeley. Afghan cab driver quotes Mark Twain on SF weather, having read Twain in Farsi. Left during Soviet invasion and taught at University of Wisconsin. Naturally, we eat Middle Eastern lunch on Shattuck. Le Viet on Bancroft for dinner, much better, crab and pike maw soup and North Vietnamese beer. The Berkeley paths are beautiful and the hippies on Telegraph Ave. are still right.

Aug. 21, 2005: Only we would walk so far through the residential and industrial neighborhoods of Berkeley, rolling bags in tow, to get to Budget Car Rental. Lots of interesting arts and crafts homes, crepe myrtles, surprisingly good breakfast on San Pablo of pan-fried trout and eggs. It’s on to Napa to see Ed and Cheryl. Ed wants to leave political work after all these years for something in branding. But it’s good to see them and the dogs. The kids particularly like Scooter who suffers from some sort of post-traumatic stress. Tastings at William Hill and Mumm vineyards. The kids ask permission to eat the grapes around the parking lot at William Hill and are surprised to be granted it. They prefer Cabernet Sauvignon.

Aug. 22, 2005: Napa breakfast is good too, Garden Benedict with fresh avocado, affording a view of the parade of dandy vineyard owners headed into the courthouse with their cowboy hats. On to Muir Woods. The Redwoods are big indeed. The beach is closed due to bacteria. Billy can spot a British pub a mile away. He stops us at the Pelican Inn where the bangers and mash are authentically bad; Billy enjoys his shephard’s pie and I am intrigued by the sliding door in the men’s room. Cath was thrilled with the ride over the GG bridge, clicking interesting pictures all the way. Settled at Handlery Hotel on Union Square and began walking SF, first to Washington Square Park, which Ann had talked up. It is very nice. Walked with bao in Chinatown, cioppino etc at Trattoria Pinocchio in North Beach.

Aug. 23, 2005: Joanne and I begin every day bringing back breakfast from the deli in the downtown parking garage on Mason Street or others. Then we all swim in the Handlery Pool. Lunch on first day is dim sum on Pacific. Despite vows not to climb hills, we climb Nob, Russian and Telegraph hills all the very first full day in SF. Elevator to Top of Mark on Nob Hill. Coit Tower on Telegraph Hill has great WPA murals with strong political messages. The public stairways pass down the hill through beautifully planted yards and cliffsides to the Bay. Near Levi Strauss, we sit and watch ducklings. A man stares at the ducklings, at the people, appearing at first to be perhaps a rehearsing terrorist or a security guard. He is a municipal employee charged with helping the ducks cross the Embarcadero to the Bay, where they splash in. We are surprised when he tells us in front of the kids that the ducklings will not stand a chance with the predators in the Bay. Up Russian Hill to see curvy part of Lombard for Cath. Fisherman’s Wharf is truly atrocious. But the cruise under the GG and the stands selling calamari salad make it worthwhile. Dinner at Fog City Diner on Ann’s recommendation; all seafood incl raw oysters for me. Wishing for a trolley back but they are replaced by buses at night. Beginning of much municipal bus riding.

Aug. 24, 2005: Civic Center, chicken curry nan on the lawn, full lunch at Moishe’s Chicago deli in newly hip Hayes Valley incl chicken liver matzo ball soup like Gram used to make. Joanne has kreplach in her soup. Billy has a sandwich of corned beef and pastrami. Cath a bagel. Bus to Haight but missed Ashbury, walk to GG Park, bus to Clement for excellent dim sum in hand and Burmese dinner of pumpkin and shrimp.

Aug. 25, 2005: Cath and I begin with a Dali show on Geary. Nice work. Cath believes SF cable cars are more interesting and fun even than advertised and she may be right, though they are hard to find a spot on. We hang off the sides, watching out for the mirrors of parked cars on our way up Powell, taking the cc all the way to the ferry for Tiburon. We keep saying how Mediterranean Tiburon looks and it really does, including the elevators going up the flowery hillsides. Back to SF with stops for caviar and pecorino romano at the Ferry Bldg., followed by rotating top of Hyatt for a virgin bloody mary etc. At Billy’s request, dinner at the Handlery’s own Daily Grill. It may not be much but it’s home.

Aug. 26, 2005: Good show of rock and roll photos near Union Square. Max Beckman et al at the SF Museum of Modern Art, but SOMA is not happening unless you need your car fixed. Municipal buses to the rescue, we beat it to Marina District and watch the windsurfers. Back through Presidio, Union Street, Pacific Heights, etc. Good tapas on the hill at Union and Hyde, sushi sails by in wooden boats on mechanical arms on Geary; not so good.

Aug. 27, 2005: Indonesian fish in banana leaves on Post.

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